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Class 250/269.4 - Having neutron source and neutron detector


Subclass of Class 250 - Radiant energy
Definition: Subject matter wherein the means to expose the material
No. of patents: 103
Last issue date: 09/28/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7804060Method and apparatus for fluid influx detection while drilling
A C/O ratio is determined using measurements of inelastically scattered gamma rays with a pulsed neutron source. Combined with look-up tables, the C/O measurement is used as an indicator of formation fluid influx into wellbore such as gas kick. ...
09/28/2010
7692140Downhole cover
In one aspect of the invention, a downhole tool string component comprises a tubular body with a first and a second tool joint adapted to connect to adjacent tool string components, and a central bore adapted to pass drilling mud between the joints. A sleeve circumf...
04/06/2010
7679050Method of acquiring and processing neutron log data, and related apparatuses
A method and apparatus for processing neutron log data having the steps of a) deriving from the near-spaced neutron count of a neutron logging tool an approximate, unfiltered, lithology-related characteristic of a formation; b) deriving a correction that is essentia...
03/16/2010
7667192Thermal neutron porosity from neutron slowing-down length, formation thermal neutron capture cross section, and bulk density
A method for determining at least one formation property calculated from neutron measurements acquired with a downhole tool includes emitting neutrons from a source in the tool into the formation, detecting neutrons with at least one detector in the downhole tool, c...
02/23/2010
7635839Method for fabricating neutron supermirror using neutron monochromator structures
A method for fabricating a supermirror for forming a neutron guide. In the method, a neutron supermirror, which is widely used in the formation of thin films in cold neutron guides and the spectrometer field, is fabricated with nickel thin films and titanium thin fi...
12/22/2009
7439494Method and apparatus for determining the thermal neutron capture cross-section of a subsurface formation from a borehole
Data acquired using a pulsed nuclear source are susceptible to two sources of error. One error is due to large statistical noise towards the end of an acquisition window. Another source of error is the contamination of the early portion of the data by borehole and o...
10/21/2008
7436185Highly integrated logging tool
An apparatus for logging a formation traversed by a borehole includes a plurality of logging tools adapted for conveyance inside the borehole. The plurality of logging tools includes a tool body, a sensing pad responsive to a density property of the formation couple...
10/14/2008
7365308Measurement of formation gas saturation in cased wellbores using pulsed neutron instrumentation
A pulsed neutron tool with three or more detectors is used for making measurements inside casing. The measurements may be used to determine gas saturation at a constant gas pressure, pressure at constant gas saturation, or to determine both gas saturation and gas pr...
04/29/2008
7358725Correction of NMR artifacts due to axial motion and spin-lattice relaxation
NMR spin echo signals are corrected for axial motion of the borehole logging tool. The correction is applied to an averaged echo train using an average velocity determined from surface measurements over the duration of averaging of the echo trains. An additional cor...
04/15/2008
7334465Integrated logging tool for borehole
An apparatus for measuring characteristics of earth formations surrounding a borehole, comprises a resistivity measurement device having a multiplicity of antennae spaced between each other in a longitudinal direction of the apparatus. A neutron measurement device o...
02/26/2008
7335891Gamma and neutron radiation detector
A sensing element or detector activated by radiation comprising a first scintillator activated by gamma radiation; and a neutron sensing layer comprising a second scintillator activated by neutron radiation. ...
02/26/2008
7328106Method of correcting density logs for the presence of the casing
A gas detection method includes carrying out respective neutron and density logs, using neutron and density detectors, along a length of well. The density log is corrected for the dimensions and properties of the well casing. The corrected density log is then combin...
02/05/2008
7313221Radiographic equipment
The invention concerns radiographic equipment. The equipment includes a source of substantially mono-energetic fast neutrons produced via the deuterium-tritium or deuterium-deuterium fusion reactions, comprising a sealed-tube or similar generator for producing the n...
12/25/2007
7309857Gamma ray detectors having improved signal-to-noise ratio and related systems and methods for analyzing materials in an oil well
A gamma ray detector assembly for placement in a logging tool in a borehole can include a first gamma ray detector elongated along an axis and having a void extending along the axis. A second gamma ray detector conforms to at least a portion of the void. The first a...
12/18/2007
7303009Method to detect low salinity injection water encroachment into oil formations
This invention relates to the field of water flood monitoring in low saline water environment in a subterranean formation. In particular, the method of the invention relates to detecting the encroachment of low salinity water into oil formations. This invention prov...
12/04/2007
7301338Automatic adjustment of NMR pulse sequence to optimize SNR based on real time analysis
Data from a string of multiple formation evaluation data sensor are evaluated by an expert system. Based on the analysis, the logging speed is increased if all the sensors justify it, and is reduced if any of the sensors require a reduced logging speed. Alternativel...
11/27/2007
7282704Method for determining formation porosity and gas saturation in a gas reservoir
Measurements made with porosity and density logging tools in a gas reservoir may differ due to invasion effects. The effects are particularly large on measurement-while-drilling applications where invasion is minimal. Using a Monte-Carlo method, a relationship is es...
10/16/2007
7271389Neutron detection device and method of manufacture
A neutron detection device includes a neutron conversion layer in close proximity to an active semiconductor layer. The device is preferably based on the modification of existing conventional semiconductor memory devices. The device employs a conventional SRAM memor...
09/18/2007
7231315Distribution goodness-of-fit test device, consumable goods supply timing judgment device, image forming device, distribution goodness-of-fit test method and distribution goodness-of-fit test program
A distribution goodness-of-fit test device for testing whether measured data matches an estimated probability distribution has a counting section determination unit, a counting unit and a goodness-of-fit test unit. The counting section determination unit determines ...
06/12/2007
7207395Method and system for testing a partially formed hydrocarbon well for evaluation and well planning refinement
A method and system for testing a partially formed well includes forming a first well bore intersecting a subterranean formation. The first well bore includes a portion of a planned well having a first configuration. A production characteristic of the subterranean f...
04/24/2007
7207390Method and system for lining multilateral wells
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a method for lining a lateral wellbore includes drilling a main wellbore extending from a surface to a subterranean zone, casing the main wellbore with a main casing having a plurality of lateral wellbore w...
04/24/2007
7193414Downhole NMR processing
An expert system is included in a downhole processor designed to acquire and process NMR data downhole in real time. The downhole processor controls the acquisition of the NMR data based at least in part on instructions transmitted downhole from a surface location a...
03/20/2007
7163063Method and system for extraction of resources from a subterranean well bore
A method for stimulating production of resources from a coal seam includes forming a drainage well bore in the coal bed that has a first end coupled to a ground surface and a second end in the coal seam. The method further includes inserting a liner into the well bo...
01/16/2007
7129477Method of processing data from a dual detector LWD density logging instrument coupled with an acoustic standoff measurement
A logging-while-drilling density sensor includes a gamma ray source and at least two NaI detectors spaced apart from the source for determining measurements indicative of the formation density. An acoustic caliper is used for making standoff measurements of the NaI ...
10/31/2006
7126148Neutron detection based on boron activated liquid scintillation
A system for detecting neutron radiation. A liquid cocktail mixture comprised of a neutron absorber and a scintillator is housed in a Teflon® tube having a mirror at one end of the tube and a windowed portal at the other end of the tube. Neutrons that penetrate the...
10/24/2006
7112783Neutron measurement method for determining porosity of a formation surrounding a borehole
The invention concerns a neutron measurement method for determining porosity of an earth formation surrounding a borehole comprising: conveying a tool along said borehole, wherein said tool comprises a source of neutron radiation a...
09/26/2006
7102125Method of logging a borehole
In the field of wellbore data logging it is known to use isotopic neutron sources in a neutron capture logging technique. However, continuous isotopic sources are unpopular for regulatory and safety reasons. Attempts to employ neutron generator tubes to gener...
09/05/2006
7100687Multi-purpose well bores and method for accessing a subterranean zone from the surface
A well system includes at least two well bores extending from a surface to a subterranean zone. Each of the two well bores is used to form a well bore pattern for the subterranean zone that intersects the other well bore and transports fluid from the subterranean zo...
09/05/2006
7027928System and method for determining formation fluid parameters
A method for determining a parameter of interest of a formation fluid, comprises moving a tool attached to a tubular member along a borehole in a subterranean formation. The tool is used to determine a formation fluid pressure and a formation fluid temperature at pr...
04/11/2006
6976533Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface
Improved An improved method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface that substantially eliminates or reduces the disadvantages and problems associated with previous systems and methods. In particular, the present invention provides an articul...
12/20/2005
6964298Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface
An improved method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface substantially eliminates or reduces the disadvantages and problems associated with previous systems and methods. In particular, the present invention provides an articulated well with...
11/15/2005
6944548Formation evaluation through azimuthal measurements
A method for formation logging includes acquiring measurements of neutron-induced signals having azimuthal information using a neutron tool; processing the measurements into a plurality of azimuthal sector data for each acquisition interval; and deriving a selected ...
09/13/2005
6942030Three-dimensional well system for accessing subterranean zones
A method for accessing a plurality of subterranean zones from the surface includes forming an entry well from the surface and forming two or more exterior drainage wells from the entry well through the subterranean zones. The exterior drainage wells each extend outw...
09/13/2005
6936812Apparatus and method for determining density, porosity and fluid saturation of formations penetrated by a borehole
A borehole logging system for determining bulk density, porosity and formation gas/liquid fluid saturation of formation penetrated by a borehole. Measures of fast neutron radiation and inelastic scatter gamma radiation, induced by a pulsed neutron source, are combin...
08/30/2005
6915685Tool holder for measurement means
The invention relates to a tool holder serving to receive measurement means (9, 10, 13) for characterizing a multi-phase fluid coming from a deposit (17) through which at least one well (16) passes, and flowing inside said tool holder. According...
07/12/2005
6903330Multi-point subsurface measurement calibration
Techniques for calibrating well-logging sensors comprising emitting a first signal into a first calibration substance disposed proximate to the sensor, measuring a first sensor response from the first signal, emitting a second signal into a second calibration substa...
06/07/2005
6894274Estimation of formation porosity using water measurement
Methods and systems for enabling estimations of porosity that are less sensitive to standoff and borehole size effects, and less reliant on corrective techniques for such effects. In one embodiment, a method is provided for estimating porosity of a formation using a...
05/17/2005
6884994High temperature scintillator
The present invention provides scintillation material having good stability at continuous operating temperatures of at least 175° C. The scintillation material includes a cross linked copolymer with improved aromatic character that form a host plastic having proper...
04/26/2005
6747270Method and apparatuses for logging hydrocarbon reservoirs
A method, of logging a borehole, for use in a cased oil well for detecting the gas/oil or water/oil contact in a hydrocarbon reservoir, using a neutron capture technique to detect one or more properties of fluid includes comparing the count rates from two or more ra...
06/08/2004
6703606Neutron burst timing method and system for multiple measurement pulsed neutron formation evaluation
A method is disclosed for measuring neutron interaction properties of an earth formation. The method includes irradiating the formation with bursts of high energy neutrons. The bursts have a duration selected to enable detection of short duration burst re...
03/09/2004
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