...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7980493 | Electrostatic atomizer An electrostatic atomizer equipped with an electrostatic atomization pole having superior resistance to migration. The atomizer includes an electrostatic atomization pole, a liquid supply mechanism that supplies the pole with liquid, and a power supply that supplies... | 07/19/2011 |
| 7883034 | Electrostatic atomizing device and air blower using the same An electrostatic atomizing device, which is capable of increasing the generation of a fine mist, while suppressing abnormal discharge and the generation of ozone. This electrostatic atomizing device is equipped with a plurality of atomizing electrodes, to which a hi... | 02/08/2011 |
| 7874503 | Electrostatcially atomizing device An electrostatically atomizing device capable of instantly giving an electrostatically atomizing effect without requiring a water tank. The electrostatically atomizing device includes an emitter electrode, an opposed electrode opposed to the emitter electrode, a wat... | 01/25/2011 |
| 7677482 | Electric charge concentration type droplet dispensing device having nonconductive capillary nozzle Provided is a droplet dispensing device having a nonconductive capillary nozzle. The droplet dispensing device comprises: a nonconductive capillary nozzle disposed in a downward position; a pump connected with the nonconductive capillary nozzle through a hermeticall... | 03/16/2010 |
| 7341211 | Device for the production of capillary jets and micro-and nanometric particles The invention relates to a method and devices for the production of capillary microjets and microparticles that can have a size of between hundreds of micrometers and several nanometers. The inventive method makes use of the combined effects of electrohydrodynamic f... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7337984 | Electrostatic atomizer and method of producing atomized fluid sprays Fluids are atomized using a miniaturized electrostatic microinjector. The microinjectors are capable of producing uniform droplets in several spray modes, and metering and dispersing very small volume fluids. The atomizer is useful in carburetion systems for interna... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7150412 | Method and apparatus for electrostatic spray A method and apparatus to improve the atomization of liquid and the efficiency of depositing liquid particles onto target objects, or to coat the target object with a thin film of liquid, to reduce the risk of high-voltage electrical shock, and to reduce the weight ... | 12/19/2006 |
| 7086613 | Lightweight solenoid-operated spray gun A solenoid-operated liquid spray gun having a lightweight, corrosion resistant plastic housing which enables the spray gun to be mounted on and be more easily moved by robotic transfer devices. To effect the necessary flux loop within the plastic-housed spray gun fo... | 08/08/2006 |
| 6964385 | Method and apparatus for high throughput charge injection An apparatus for dispersing fluent material comprises a body defining a plurality of orifices arranged around a central axis and a charge injection device arranged on the central axis. ... | 11/15/2005 |
| 6817553 | Powder paint spray coating apparatus having selectable, modular spray applicators Apparatus for the electrostatic powder paint spray coating of substrates, such as automotive vehicles, is provided. The apparatus includes modular applicators which are mountable into a programmable, robotically controlled housing. The modular applicators are switch... | 11/16/2004 |
| 6802456 | Electrostatic atomizer and method of producing atomized fluid sprays Fluids are atomized using a miniaturized electrostatic microinjector. The microinjectors are capable of producing uniform droplets in several spray modes, and metering and dispersing very small volume fluids. The atomizer is useful in carburetion systems for interna... | 10/12/2004 |
| 6758423 | Spray gun with data device and method of control A system and method of storing and reading parameter data associated with an electrostatic spray gun power supply is provided. The method includes, for example, the steps of reading parameter data associated with a power supply for a particular spray gun from a data... | 07/06/2004 |
| 6755913 | Multi-color change device with conductive coating material for electrostatic coating In a color changing apparatus for multiple color electrostatic coating of conductive coating material, a pipe joint (a) provided to be movable and an electrostatic spray gun connected to the pipe joint (a) through a pipeline are provided. A plurality of coating mate... | 06/29/2004 |
| 6695220 | Powder spray coating system A powder spray system comprises a plurality of supply hoppers, a purge air supply, a manifold operably connected to each of the plurality of supply hoppers, and a spray gun. The manifold comprises a plurality of outlets. The spray gun is operable in a plu... | 02/24/2004 |
| 6644768 | Three- and two-dimensional images formed by suspended or transitory colorant in a volume An arbitrary 3D or 2D shape is formed by construction from colorant in a volume--which may be cylindrical, annular, or of arbitrary cross-section, depending on form of the invention. In some forms, a 2D-extended array of colorant-ejecting nozzles is dispo... | 11/11/2003 |
| 6595819 | Equipment for fabricating partitioning ribs of plasma display device This invention provides equipment for fabricating partitioning ribs of a plasma display device. The equipment comprises a head, a driver, an X position sensor and a Y position sensor, a laser displacement sensor for detecting the distance of the head from... | 07/22/2003 |
| 6454193 | High mass transfer electrosprayer A electrohydrodynamic aerosol sprayer wherein a gas flow deflector is used for creating a gas flow past the spray nozzle to stabilize the Taylor cone and to transport at least a portion of the aerosol away from the region downstream of the spray nozzle. T... | 09/24/2002 |
| 6318640 | Dispensing device A comminuting liquid device, a medicament delivery device, an inhaler, a method of providing droplets for delivery to the respiratory tract, a pocket-sized dispenser, and a method of mixing liquids by droplet coalescence. Liquids are subjected to electric... | 11/20/2001 |
| 6299073 | Paint spray housing for reducing paint buildup A paint spray system for directing paint to a part has a paint atomizer head having a bell housing and a bell-atomizer. An electrically conductive tape is applied to a surface of the paint atomizer. The tape may be applied to the bell housing or the front... | 10/09/2001 |
| 6227466 | Electrostatic spray module An electrostatic spray module for applying agricultural liquids such as a pesticide to crops where, externally to the spray module the number of connections is reduced to three, one for the liquid pesticide, one for compressed air and one for a low voltag... | 05/08/2001 |
| 6032871 | Electrostatic coating process Workpieces are electrostatically coated with powder materials. It is possible to attain a relatively large coating thickness in a single operation by simultaneously or alternately coating with powder particles that have a different electrical charge. The ... | 03/07/2000 |
| 6003794 | Electrostatic spray module An electrostatic spray module for applying agricultural liquids such as a pesticide to crops where, externally to the spray module the number of connections is reduced to three, one for the liquid pesticide, one for compressed air and one for a low voltag... | 12/21/1999 |
| 5915621 | Electrostatic powder coating method and apparatus An electrostatic powder coating gun for dispersing aggregate powder onto substrates. The gun includes swirling air passage outlets to form a vortex of air inside the spray gun tip to reduce powder adhesion and assist in pulverizing the powder material. Th... | 06/29/1999 |
| 5915377 | Dispensing device producing multiple comminutions of opposing polarities A device for comminuting a liquid, which produces at least two sprays of droplets formed by electrohydrodynamic comminution, the device being arranged so that in use sprays of opposing polarity are formed which are substantially admixed after formation, s... | 06/29/1999 |
| 5865379 | Isolator for depending components on electrostatic field sprayer boom An isolator system for an attachment to an electrostatic field sprayer discharging liquids having an electrostatic potential thereon comprising a series of spaced apart flat discs that shed water in both directions, and which are made of an insulating mat... | 02/02/1999 |
| 5807437 | Three dimensional printing system A system for producing three dimensional components by bonding together successive layers of a porous material with droplets of a binder material. A binder printhead has an array of nozzles which controllably supply jets of binder material droplets to the... | 09/15/1998 |
| 5794704 | Fire extinguishing device for an electrostatic coating facility A device for extinguishing a fire in an electrostatic coating facility has at least one coating nozzle associated with high voltage, the nozzle being connectable with an extinguishing agent reservoir via a conduit. With previously known extinguishing agen... | 08/18/1998 |
| 5647542 | System for electrostatic application of conductive coating liquid A system for electrostatic application of conductive coating liquid has a grounded primary supply of conductive coating liquid, an electrostatic spray device and a system for delivering coating liquid from the primary supply to the spray device while main... | 07/15/1997 |
| 5632816 | Voltage block A coating system comprises a source of electrically non-insulative coating material, a dispenser for dispensing the coating material toward an article to be coated thereby, an electrostatic high potential for supplying charge to the coating material, mean... | 05/27/1997 |
| 5531832 | Nozzle assembly for pan oiler A pan oiler for spraying oil into cavities in pans moving on a conveyor including a stationary center nozzle assembly and spaced outer nozzle assemblies. The outer nozzle assemblies are mounted on opposite ends of a drive screw having right hand threads f... | 07/02/1996 |
| 5411210 | Automatic coating using conductive coating materials A device for atomizing and dispensing a first liquid coating material onto a first group of one or more articles to be coated by the first coating material and then for dispensing a second liquid coating material onto a second group of one or more article... | 05/02/1995 |
| 5402945 | Method for spraying plants and apparatus for its practice An improved method for row crop spraying whereby a solution is atomized by high speed air, imparted with an electrical charge, slowed with more high speed air, and deposited over crops including a nozzle for practicing such a technique. Such charged dropl... | 04/04/1995 |
| 5353879 | Door having smoke reducing apparatus associated therewith A door includes an apparatus for reducing smoke associated therewith. The door is particularly advantageous in reducing smoke in a fire to thereby allow a firefighter or a victim trapped in a fire to readily indentify an exit. The door includes a nozzle o... | 10/11/1994 |
| 5326031 | Apparatus for dispensing conductive coating materials including color changing capability An apparatus for transferring electrically conductive coating materials, such as water-based paint, from at least one source to one or more coating dispensers or spray guns for discharge onto a substrate includes two "parallel" flow paths, each having a l... | 07/05/1994 |
| 5320283 | Robot mounted twin headed adjustable powder coating system with spray pattern direction control A twin headed, electrostatic powder coating gun assembly in a lightweight, hollow housing readily mounted on a programmable robot so that the shape of the powder spray pattern can be controlled. The powder coating guns can be mounted in an adjustable hous... | 06/14/1994 |
| 5165601 | Nozzle for low resistivity flowable material In the broader aspects of the invention there is provided an improved nozzle, an improved nozzle assembly and an improved method in which the improved nozzle comprises a protrusion having an distal end and a collar extending backward from the distal end. ... | 11/24/1992 |
| 5073709 | Electrostatic spray applicator with two-channel optical monitoring system An electrostatic spray applicator system of the type utilizing pressurized air from an external source to develop the electrical voltage driving conditions within a spray applicator. The electrical operating conditions are represented by electrical signal... | 12/17/1991 |
| 5058805 | Paint spraying system A paint spray system includes a source of pressurized paint. At least a first and second spray gun are provided. Each spray gun has a gun inlet for receiving paint, a gun spray outlet for spraying paint on an article to be painted, and a gun bypass passag... | 10/22/1991 |
| 5052617 | Atomization of liquids A method of atomizing a polar liquid utilizes apparatus comprising a tube having an inlet for liquid and at least one aperture providing an outlet from the tube for the liquid and a field intensifying electrode disposed adjacent the aperture. The method c... | 10/01/1991 |
| 4909180 | Assembly of electrostatic rotary sprayers A rotary type electrostatic spray coating device comprising two or more side spray coating units having two or more spray heads separated from each other at a distance larger than a width of the coating pattern of each spray head, and the same negative hi... | 03/20/1990 |