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Class 210/913 - Chromium


Subclass of Class 210 - Liquid purification or separation
Definition: Collection of disclosures under collection 912 in which
No. of patents: 214
Last issue date: 09/02/2008


1            
NumberTitleIssue Date
7419605Method for treating metal-contaminated water and soil
A method for removing metal contaminants from water uses lignin derivatives, such as lignosulfonates and kraft lignin, a coagulant, such as a metal salt, and a pH-increasing composition. The lignin derivative is dispersed in the contaminated water, the coagulant is ...
09/02/2008
7404939Mercury removal sorbent
A sorbent composition comprising a vanadium compound and a TiO2 support material is disclosed. Methods of making and using the composition to remove heavy metals or heavy metal containing compounds from a fluid stream are also provided. Such methods are p...
07/29/2008
7390416Method for the removal of metals, including a co-precipitation of molybdenum, from wastewater
An improved method to remove metals, including molybdenum, from industrial wastewater, by chemical precipitation of the metals, followed by settling and dewatering of the precipitate. ...
06/24/2008
7361281High efficiency ion exchange system and method for removing chromium from water
The disclosed invention is a fixed bed ion exchange water purification system. It employs a combination of electronically controlled process steps and specific systems configurations to duplicate the effects of moving resin beds from one operating position to anothe...
04/22/2008
7329357Method for removing fluorine from a fluorine-containing wastewater
A method for removing fluorine from wastewater includes the steps of: adding a fluorine-reactive agent, that comprises a water-soluble sodium compound and a water-soluble aluminum compound, into the wastewater so as to form sodium ions and aluminum ions in the waste...
02/12/2008
7309437Compositions and methods for removal of toxic metals and radionuclides
The present invention relates to compositions and methods for the removal of toxic metals or radionuclides from source materials. Toxic metals may be removed from source materials using a clay, such as attapulgite or highly cationic bentonite, and chitin or chitosan...
12/18/2007
7288170Process for producing a ready-to-use electrolyte
A process is intended to allow simple and particularly reliable electrolyte generation and conditioning from metal-containing used electrolytes and/or used process solutions and/or pulverulent metal wastes. For this purpose, waste products containing metal ions from...
10/30/2007
7285222Method for recycling sludge during waste-water treatment
A method for recycling sludge during waste-water treatment firstly utilizes a process of chemical coagulation to produce sludge rich in copper ions. The sludge is then leached in a sulfuric acid storage tank with sulfuric acid of concentration 1-2N, whereby a extrac...
10/23/2007
7273557Method for adsorption and reduction of hexavalent chromium by using ferrous-saponite
The present invention relates to the development of an improved methodology for adsorption and subsequent reduction of hexavalent chromium aimed at the total removal of hexavalent chromium in water, which comprises, reacting dichromate solutions with natural ferrous...
09/25/2007
7267777Method for the removal of contaminant metal ions from waste water
Method for removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous wastes, which are produced during electroplating and other industrial processes. The method comprises a precipitation process that is conducted in a magnetic field. ...
09/11/2007
7255793Methods for removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods
A two-step chemical precipitation process involving hydroxide precipitation and sulfide precipitation combined with “field separation ” technology such as magnetic separation, dissolved air flotation, vortex separation, or expanded plastics flotation, effectivel...
08/14/2007
7250067Gas and odour treatment
The present invention relates to a product for, and a method of, treating gases, fumes and vapors with fragments of crustacean shell so as to extract one or more components/pollutants from the gases. ...
07/31/2007
7244359Inorganic ion sorbent method
A process and medium for decontamination of water containing anionic species including arsenic and chromium, wherein compounds comprising divalent and trivalent metal oxides and sulfides are used to form surface complexes with contaminants under pH conditions within...
07/17/2007
7169309Polysaccharides with oxime or amine functions which are used for water treatment and sludge conditioning
The invention relates to a particular polymer which is derived from a copolymer polysaccharide formed by a main chain comprising similar or different anhydrohexose units and branches including at least one neutral or anionic anhydropentose and/or anhydrohexose unit....
01/30/2007
7166228Method of treating a subsurface formation with ferrous iron to reduce contaminants to harmless species
A method for treating a subsurface formation with a ferrous compound, to reduce a contaminant therein, involves introducing into the subsurface formation a ferrous compound in combination with sodium hydrosulfite in an amount sufficient to substantially prevent prec...
01/23/2007
7160526Process for detoxification of CCA-treated wood
A chemical process for detoxifying spent CCA (copper, chrome, arsenic)—treated wood, from which CCA and detoxified wood are recovered for recycling comprising the steps of (a) treating CCA-treated wood in the presence of a liquefying reagent such as an organic sol...
01/09/2007
7138059Environmental bioremediation using shell as an electron donor
A method for in situ bioremediation of contaminants in the environment is described. The method includes adding an electron donor to ground water in an amount sufficient for a microbe in the ground water to use the electron donor for reducing the contaminant into an...
11/21/2006
7138063Method of removing arsenic and other anionic contaminants from contaminated water using enhanced coagulation
An improved water decontamination process comprising contacting water containing anionic contaminants with an enhanced coagulant to form an enhanced floc, which more efficiently binds anionic species (e.g., arsenate, arsenite, chromate, fluoride, selenate, and borat...
11/21/2006
7105087Hexa-valent chromium removal from aqueous media using ferrous-form zeolite materials
Systems and methods are provided for the removal and disposal of chromium form an aqueous medium. The systems and methods include the removal of chromium from a source by contact with either natural or synthetic zeolite that has been modified with a ferrous ion or o...
09/12/2006
7083732Method and installation for removal of metal cations from a liquid by resins with polyazacycloalkanes grafted on a support
The invention is related to a method and an installation for removal of metal cations contained in a liquid, in which said liquid is brought into contact at a temperature greater than or equal to 60° C. with a chelating ion exchange resin formed from a polyazacyclo...
08/01/2006
7074336Inorganic ion sorbents and methods for using the same
A process and medium for decontamination of water containing anionic species including arsenic and chromium, wherein compounds comprising divalent and trivalent metal oxides and sulfides are used to form surface complexes with contaminants under pH conditions within...
07/11/2006
7041222Process for the removal of toxic metals from water
A process for the selective removal of toxic heavy metals from a flowing stream of water involves causing the stream to flow through a stationary bed of particulate polymer having amine functional groups, and injecting into the stream, adjacent the upstream extremit...
05/09/2006
7029202Method for treating metal-contaminated water and soil
A method for removing metal contaminants from water uses lignin derivatives, such as lignosulfonates and kraft lignin, a coagulant, such as a metal salt, and a pH-increasing composition. The lignin derivative is dispersed in the contaminated water, the coagulant is ...
04/18/2006
7011756In situ immobilization of metals within density variant bodies of water
A method for treating (in situ) large bodies of water contaminated with heavy metals and having varying density stratas to immobilize the contaminant metals is disclosed. The method, or process for (in situ) immobilization of metals is focused on treating large bodi...
03/14/2006
6942807Iron powder and sand filtration process for treatment of water contaminated with heavy metals and organic compounds
A water filtration device (3) and method which removes heavy metals and organic compounds from raw water is provided. ...
09/13/2005
6923914Remediation of metal contaminants with hydrocarbon-utilizing bacteria
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for remediating metal contaminants using hydrocarbons which stimulate the growth of hydrocarbon-utilizing bacteria. The metal contaminants may include heavy metals such as arsenic, antimony, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, copper, l...
08/02/2005
6896815Methods for removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods
A two-step chemical precipitation process involving hydroxide precipitation and sulfide precipitation combined with “field separation” technology such as magnetic separation, dissolved air flotation, vortex separation or expanded plastics flotation, effectively ...
05/24/2005
6896817Essentially insoluble heavy metal sulfide slurry for wastewater treatment
A product and method for the removal of pollutant heavy metals from aqueous solutions which precludes the end user from storing, handling, feeding and controlling hazardous soluble sulfide materials. The product is a slurry which includes a mixture of a liquid mediu...
05/24/2005
6869537Metal chelate-forming fiber, process for producing the same, method of trapping metal ion with the fiber, and metal chelate fiber
A fiber capable of forming a metal chelate and a process for producing the same are disclosed, wherein the fiber is characterized in that at least one metal chelate-forming compound selected from the group consisting of aminocarboxylic acid, aminocarboxylic acid, th...
03/22/2005
6855254Magerle metal waste recovery process
A metal waste recovery process for recovering useful material from a quantity of waste material. The waste material is a composition including oil, metals and organic materials. The first step of the process is to deposit the waste material into a slurry tank and to...
02/15/2005
6846416Process for treating chromate waste liquid
The invention relates to a process for treating a chromate waste liquid containing an organic acid component. This process includes (a) adding a chromium precipitation accelerating agent containing at least one of a calcium component and a magnesium component, to th...
01/25/2005
6843922Bead and process for removing dissolved metal contaminants
A bead is provided which comprises or consists essentially of activated carbon immobilized by crosslinked poly(carboxylic acid) binder, sodium silicate binder, or polyamine binder. The bead is effective to remove metal and other ionic contaminants from dilute aqueou...
01/18/2005
6833123Method for liquid chromate ion and oxy-metal ions removal and stabilization
A method for removing at least one of chromate and other oxy-metal ions from liquid solutions includes contacting the liquid solution with solid barium compounds as adsorbents so that the at least one of chromate and other oxy-metal ions in liquid solution are subje...
12/21/2004
6833124Recovery process for wastes containing hexavalent chromium
A process for recovery of hexavalent chromium from waste streams. The method includes providing a waste stream containing hexavalent chromium, reacting a soluble non-toxic precipitating reagent with the hexavalent chromium to form an insoluble precipitating reagent-...
12/21/2004
6830695In situ remediation process using divalent metal cations
An in situ process for treating ambient solid materials (e.g., soils, aquifer solids, sludges) by adding one or more divalent metal cations to the ambient solid material. The added divalent metal cations, such as Cu2+ or Zn2+, combine with meta...
12/14/2004
6814867Process for reducing chromium in nonvolatile residue resulting from air oxidation of cyclohexane
Disclosed herein is a process for reducing or substantially eliminating chromium in non-volatile residue obtained from a certain processes, and particularly from cyclohexane oxidation processes. ...
11/09/2004
6719902Fe(o)-based bioremediation of aquifers contaminated with mixed wastes
Disclosed are methods, devices and apparatus for bioremediation of mixed waste aquifers, based on a synergistic combination of reductive treatment using zero-valent iron and anaerobic biotransformations. Also disclosed are methods for in situ and ex situ remediation...
04/13/2004
6656360Fibrous system for continuously capturing metals from an aqueous stream
A unique filtration device (10) which removes metal ions from a contaminated aqueous stream through the use of partially hollow wicking fibers (20) impregnated with a selected liquid (18) which can capture the metal ions in the aqueous stream. The wicking...
12/02/2003
6649071Water treatment method for reducing levels of Cr+6
A treatment effective for removing or substantially reducing the amount of Cr+6 present in drinking water or wastewater is described. The method includes adding a stannous salt of a non-carbon acid, in an amount effective to reduce most or subs...
11/18/2003
6632364Engineered in situ anaerobic reactive zones
An in situ method and system for reductive dechlorination, the precipitation of chromium, the precipitation of heavy metals, and microbial denitrification. The invention comprises the formation of in situ anaerobic reactive zones to precipitate and filter...
10/14/2003
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