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Class 210/637 - Including regulating pressure to control constituent gradient at membrane or to prevent rupture of membrane


Subclass of Class 210 - Liquid purification or separation
Definition: Process in which the force driving the liquid to be treated
No. of patents: 174
Last issue date: 04/24/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8163182Compartmentalized field flow fractionation
A field flow fractionator to separate particles contained within an injected sample aliquot is described. As required, said fractionator may be used to capture, for subsequent removal, specific predefined classes of such particles. Based upon the cross flow or asymm...
04/24/2012
8158001Wafer-shaped hollow fiber module for in-line use in a piping system
A wafer-shaped hollow fiber module adapted for in-line use in a piping system. The piping system may include two standard bolted flange connections, and at least one wafer-shaped hollow fiber module sealed between the two standard bolted flange connections. The wafe...
04/17/2012
8142660Filtrate monitoring device, and filtrate monitoring system
A filtrate monitoring device and a filtrate monitoring system, which can monitor a membrane-type water filtrating/purifying system at all times and which can flexibly adjust themselves to the contents and sizes of impurities, are provided. The filtrate monitoring de...
03/27/2012
8119005Method and apparatus for partial desalination of a concentrated salt solution
A desalination system and method are based on the biological mechanism occurring in the mammalian kidney which utilizes colloid osmotic pressure and hydrostatic pressure to recover diluted salt solution from a concentrated one. The desalination system includes fluid...
02/21/2012
8066881Method of obtaining a natural hydroxytyrosol-rich concentrate from olive tree residues and subproducts using clean technologies
A process of obtaining a natural, bioactive concentrate, rich on hydroxytyrosol, from olive tree residues and subproducts using clean technologies is presented. These technologies comprise supercritical fluid extraction, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis which are ...
11/29/2011
8048307Dynamic filtration device using centrifugal force
The present invention generally relates to a filtration system having one or more apparatuses for filtering gases, liquids, or fluids (e.g., water) to remove particulate matter, and methods of making and using the apparatus. More particularly, embodiments relate to ...
11/01/2011
7967987Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions
A system, method and device are disclosed for bio-processing a feed stream and providing a constant output by operating a continuous single-pass tangential-flow process. The single-pass process provides high conversion concentration while operating at relatively low...
06/28/2011
7682511Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions
A system, method and device are disclosed for bio-processing a feed stream and providing a constant output by operating a continuous single-pass tangential-flow process. The single-pass process provides high conversion concentration while operating at relatively low...
03/23/2010
7632410Universal water purification system
A method of producing safe drinking water from virtually any water source utilizing a water purification system is disclosed. The method includes a combination of water purification methods with a control system that evaluates water quality and functional processing...
12/15/2009
7572377Extracorporeal blood filter system
A blood filter system used for the sequential filtering of blood while actively removing air bubbles and debris comprising a filter housing with unique conical, or cylindrical shape, a flared inlet port, a unique up and down blood flow path, a multi-stage sequential...
08/11/2009
7407585Water purification system and methods, and module for the system
The invention relates to a method and a system for purifying water whereby: the water to be purified is pressurized (13); a pressurized flow of said water is directed onto at least one selective permeability...
08/05/2008
7351873Continuous process to separate colour bodies and/or asphalthenic contaminants from a hydrocarbon mixture
A continuous process to separate color bodies and/or asphalthenic contaminants from a hydrocarbon mixture by passing part of the hydrocarbon mixture through a membrane over which membrane a pressure difference is maintained thereby obtaining a hydrocarbon permeate h...
04/01/2008
7347942Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules
An aeration system for a submerged membrane module has a set of aerators connected to an air blower, valves and a controller adapted to alternately provide a higher rate or air flow and a lower rate of air flow in repeated cycles. In an embodiment, the air blower, v...
03/25/2008
7323553Non-affinity purification of proteins
The present invention relates to a method for protein purification that involves the combination of non-affinity chromatography with HPTFF. ...
01/29/2008
7316919Composite materials comprising supported porous gels
This invention relates to a composite material that comprises a support member that has a plurality of pores extending through the support member and, located in the pores of the support member, and filling the pores of the support member, a macroporous cross-linked...
01/08/2008
7316780Range separation devices and processes
Separation device comprising a feed channel including a shear region, permeate passage(s) extending perpendicular to the direction of the feed flow and a porous medium positioned between the shear region of the feed channel and the permeate passage(s). Separation pr...
01/08/2008
7314746Apparatus and method for preparative scale purification of nucleic acids
Apparatus and methods are described for pharmaceutical grade manufacture extrachromosomal nucleic acids from cell lysates using flotation to separate and eliminate undesired insoluble cellular debris including chromosomal DNA from the lysates. A gas is introduced to...
01/01/2008
7311831Filtration membrane and method of making same
A filtration membrane and method of making the same wherein the filtration membrane comprises obstructions and/or spacers. ...
12/25/2007
7306735Process for the removal of contaminants from water
The present invention provides a method of removing contaminants from water which includes the steps of first providing a water feed exposed to at least one hydrocarbon or chemical process. This water feed is set in-line with a reverse osmosis system which includes ...
12/11/2007
7285105Automatic dialyzer and dialyzing method
An automatic dialyzer for purifying blood brought into contact with a dialysate via a semi-impermeable membrane. The dialyzer includes at least a blood circulating system and a dialysate supply/discharge system, wherein the blood line of the blood circulating system...
10/23/2007
7264723Dialysis on microchips using thin porous polymer membranes
Laser-induced phase-separation polymerization of a porous acrylate polymer is used for in-situ fabrication of dialysis membranes inside glass microchannels. A shaped 355 nm laser beam is used to produce a porous polymer membrane with a thickness of about 15 μm, whi...
09/04/2007
7250108Method for measuring the local hydraulic permeability of a sub-group of hollow fibre of a bundle of hollow fibres
A method is provided for measuring the local hydraulic permeability, Lpi, of a sub-group of hollow fibres of a bundle of hollow fibres mounted in a tubular casing. The method comprises a step of placing the casing containing the bundle in a vertical position, the la...
07/31/2007
7244357Pumps for filtration systems
Improvements in product water throughput from a reverse osmosis (RO) membrane filter achieved by thinner feed spacers in the RO element, enhanced recovery (ratio of permeate to feed), pressure recovery of the retentate fluid pressure opposing the feed water pressure...
07/17/2007
7226429Method for removal of viruses from blood by lectin affinity hemodialysis
The present invention relates to a method for using lectins that bind to pathogens having high mannose surface glycoproteins or fragments thereof which contain high mannose glycoproteins, to remove them from infected blood or plasma in an extracorporeal setting. Acc...
06/05/2007
7217366Purification of ammonium metallate solutions
A process for reducing the content of alkali metal impurities (e.g., potassium) in ammonium metallate solutions is described. The process involves subjecting a feed solution containing ammonium metallate and alkali metal impurities to membrane filtration. The membra...
05/15/2007
7189325Method and device for desalting water
The invention pertains to a method and a device for desalting water by reverse osmosis, particularly for desalting seawater, in which saltwater is introduced under a first pressure into a pressure-compensation device and conducted from pressure-compensation device a...
03/13/2007
7186344Membrane based fluid treatment systems
A process for removing soluble and insoluble inorganic, organic, and microbiological contaminants from a fluid stream employing a pretreatment module, a post-treatment module, a recycle stream module or any combination thereof, and a membrane module, is provided. Th...
03/06/2007
7153651Flow-through optical assay devices providing laminar flow of fluid samples, and methods of construction thereof
An optical assay device for the detection of an analyte of interest in a sample comprising a support containing channels, an optically functional layer positioned on the support such that the optically functional layer and the support allow for laminar flow of the s...
12/26/2006
7135156Method for processing a zirconium oxide composition in crystalline form
Methods of producing zirconium oxide compositions and using same are provided. The zirconium oxide compositions in crystalline form can be prepared by a synthetic process wherein the hydrolysis of zirconyl chloride and particle formation can be achieved simultaneous...
11/14/2006
7101519Zirconium basic carbonate and methods of making the same
Methods of making zirconium basic carbonate are further described which involve titrating an aqueous slurry of sodium zirconium carbonate to a pH of from about 3.5 to about 4.0 with an acidic agent wherein the sodium zirconium carbonate has a moisture content of fro...
09/05/2006
7083733Water treatment system and method
A water treatment system provides treated or softened water to a point of use by removing a portion of any hardness-causing species contained in water from a point of entry coming from a water source, such as municipal water, well water, brackish water and water con...
08/01/2006
7077962Method and apparatus for parallel desalting
Parallel desalting (PDS) includes a hybrid membrane softening (MS) system for de-mineralizing water for residential and commercial use. Parallel desalting produces “soft” water without the use of salt, or any other liquid chemical reagent normally used to carry ...
07/18/2006
7070695Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system
A method and apparatus of purifying feedwater to remove impurities including suspended solids therefrom, the method suitable for using in-line water pressure to permeate water through hollow fiber membranes and to backflush the membranes to remove solids collected o...
07/04/2006
7067057Fluid conveyed material collection system
The present invention is for processing fluids, especially waste streams from nuclear power plants, and other fluid media that may be carrying valuable or useful substances, in order to collect the substances. The system uses sequential filtering and multiple passes...
06/27/2006
7059206Aquatic passive sampling device and methods for its use
An aquatic passive sampling device is disclosed comprising a diffusion-limiting membrane and a receiving phase itself comprising an immobilised solid phase material supported by a solid support. The solid support and membrane features enable the device to be adapted...
06/13/2006
7033498Cartridges useful in cleaning dialysis solutions
Cartridges useful in regenerating or purifying dialysis solutions are described as well as methods to regenerate or purify spent dialysis solutions. Dialysis systems using the sorbent cartridges of the present invention are further described. ...
04/25/2006
7022238Immersion type membrane filter
An immersion type membrane filter apparatus 200 is intended for obtaining filtrate by filtrating a fluid to be processed stored within a storage bath 150 and primarily includes a filtration membrane module 300 and an air bubbles supply device
04/04/2006
7018529System for producing ultrapure water
The ultrapure water producing system produces ultrapure water with high purity and remarkably low content of metals even just after restart of operation thereof. Water sent through the pump 3 or 4 into a line 8 flows through a heat exchanger ...
03/28/2006
7005075Gas drive electrolytic cell
The present invention is directed to an electrolytic cell that is completely sealed during the electrolysis operation during production of oxidant. Gasses generated within the electrolysis operation, primarily hydrogen that is liberated at the cathode surface, incre...
02/28/2006
6986802Selective separation of fluid compounds utilizing a membrane separation process
Apparatus and processes are disclosed for economical separation of fluid mixtures utilizing perm-selective membranes. Broadly, apparatus of the invention comprises a plurality of membrane modules comprising a solid perm-selective membrane and equipment for controlli...
01/17/2006
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