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Class 210/321.76 - Spiral flow


Subclass of Class 210 - Liquid purification or separation
Definition: Apparatus including means providing spiral liquid flow (moving
No. of patents: 49
Last issue date: 04/06/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7691266Separation devices and processes
A separation device comprises a cylindrical separation pack including a spirally wound porous medium, a feed channel including a shear region, a plurality of permeate passages extending along the permeate side of the porous medium opposite the shear region and perpe...
04/06/2010
7416666Mobile desalination plants and systems, and methods for producing desalinated water
Systems, methods, and apparatus for desalinating water are provided. A vessel includes a water intake system, a reverse osmosis system, a concentrate discharge system, a permeate transfer system, a power source, and a control system. The concentrate discharge system...
08/26/2008
7410581Branched flow filtration and system
A cross flow filtration apparatus for nanofiltration or reverse osmosis has pressure vessels with a plurality of filter cartridges in each vessel. A feed port is provided at an intermediate position on the side of the vessel, and two permeate flows or branches exit ...
08/12/2008
7387731Filtration element and method of constructing a filtration assembly
A coupler for a spiral membrane filtration element having a spiral membrane enclosed within a rigid outerwrap includes a center support, a plurality of spokes extending outwardly from the center support, a circular rim coupled with the spokes, with the face of the r...
06/17/2008
7387728Animal powered mechanical device for water desalination
This invention provides animal powered mechanical device for water desalination. It has unique features of using animal power as prime mover to effect brackish water desalination. Animal energy in form of high-torque low-speed can be converted into low-torque high-s...
06/17/2008
7368058Method of generating fresh water and fresh-water generator
The present invention is a water processing method comprising the steps of separating boron-containing water in a reverse osmosis membrane module to provide a permeated water and subjecting a part of the obtained permeated water to boron removal using an adsorbent, ...
05/06/2008
7341663Spiral-wound liquid membrane module for separation of fluids and gases
The present invention is a filtering and chemical separation device that performs the operations of solvent extraction and pervaporation in a single piece of equipment, configured as a spiral-wound membrane module, and provides for the replenishment of the solvent i...
03/11/2008
7335301Fold protection for spiral filtration modules utilizing UV cured adhesive and method of providing same
The present invention encompasses a leaf packet useful in forming a spiral filtration module, wherein the fold area of the leaf packet is reinforced with a UV cured adhesive. The invention further encompasses a spiral filtration module wherein the fold line, side se...
02/26/2008
7311831Filtration membrane and method of making same
A filtration membrane and method of making the same wherein the filtration membrane comprises obstructions and/or spacers. ...
12/25/2007
7311830Filtration element and method of constructing a filtration assembly
A coupler for a spiral membrane filtration element having a spiral membrane enclosed within a rigid outerwrap includes a center support, a plurality of spokes extending outwardly from the center support, a circular rim coupled with the spokes, with the face of the r...
12/25/2007
7303675Blister protection for spiral wound elements
A method for preventing osmotic blistering in spirally-wound elements of semipermeable membrane sheet material (14) by applying an effective coating of a sealant (41, 43, 45) to the upstream surface of such membrane material in regions where such poten...
12/04/2007
7297268Dual head pump driven filtration system
Improvements in product water throughput from a reverse osmosis (RO) membrane achieved by thinner feed spacers in the RO element (22), enhanced recovery (ratio of permeate to feed), pressure recovery of the retentate fluid pressure opposing the feed water pre...
11/20/2007
7244357Pumps for filtration systems
Improvements in product water throughput from a reverse osmosis (RO) membrane filter achieved by thinner feed spacers in the RO element, enhanced recovery (ratio of permeate to feed), pressure recovery of the retentate fluid pressure opposing the feed water pressure...
07/17/2007
7208088Spiral wound filtration membrane cartridge with chevron seal
A spiral wound filtration cartridge construction is provided which includes a cartridge positioned within a solid outer cylinder which, in turn is positioned within a solid outer cylinder which, in turn is positioned within a solid housing. Fluid flows within the sp...
04/24/2007
7182866Apparatus and method for separating impurities from a stream
A filtration apparatus and method for filtering a stream. The apparatus comprises a rotor that contains an inlet for the stream and an array of cavities operatively arranged to receive the stream from the impeller. The rotor member further includes membranes, operat...
02/27/2007
7105089Liquid—liquid extraction system and method
A liquid-liquid extraction system including an outer chamber and an inner chamber. The outer chamber is adapted to contain one of a feed solution and a liquid extractant and defines a containment region. The inner chamber is adapted to contain the other of the feed ...
09/12/2006
7081205Mobile desalination plants and systems, and methods for producing desalinated water
Systems, methods, and apparatus for desalinating water are provided. A vessel includes a water intake system, a reverse osmosis system, a concentrate discharge system, a permeate transfer system, a power source, and a control system. The concentrate discharge system...
07/25/2006
7018539Treatment of shipboard-generated oily wastewaters
A process and apparatus for treating oily wastewater, such as bilge water or ballast water, generated on a ship. The process uses a combination of a centrifugal separation step and a membrane separation step, such as an ultrafiltration step. The membrane separation ...
03/28/2006
6989097Feed spacers for filtration membrane modules
The invention disclosed relates to feed spacers used in various filtration membrane modules, such as in spiral wound membranes, used in cross-flow filtration. Such spacers have an influence in promoting the mixing between the bulk of the fluid and the fluid element ...
01/24/2006
6984321Apparatus for filtering and separating flow media
In an apparatus for filtering and separating a flow medium by way of membranes disposed in a pressurized housing, which has an inlet for supplying the flow medium to the housing and outlets for discharging the retentate and the permeate from the housing, the membran...
01/10/2006
6977041Apparatus for manufacturing deionized water and using method thereof
An apparatus and method for manufacturing deionized water is provided. Water is supplied to a first conduit. A plurality of reverse osmotic pressure vessels are connected to the first conduit. A filtering experimental vessel is connected to the first conduit, the fi...
12/20/2005
6942797Filtration using pressure vessel with multiple filtration channels
A filtration system includes an outer casing (210) that houses a plurality of elongated inner casings (220A–220F), which in turn house a plurality of filtration membranes. The outer casing, inner casing, and filtration membranes are disposed r...
09/13/2005
6881336Spiral wound element with improved feed space
The present invention is an improved feed spacer, spiral wound element incorporating said feed spacer, filtration system and a method for making and using the same. In one embodiment the present invention includes an improved spiral wound element having: a central c...
04/19/2005
6861000Running method and washing method for spiral wound membrane element and spiral wound membrane module
A spiral wound membrane module comprises a spiral wound membrane element including a separation membrane having high back pressure strength. The flow rate of permeate in filtration of the spiral wound membrane element is preferably set to 0.5 to 2.0 m3/m
03/01/2005
6805796Water treatment apparatus
A water treatment apparatus according to the present invention includes a plurality of composite reverse osmosis membrane modules arranged in multi-stages, each of the modules including a porous support and a polyamide skin layer formed on the porous support. In thi...
10/19/2004
6632356Separation membrane end cap
A separation end cap adapted for connecting adjacent separation elements is provided. The end cap may be located at the distal ends of a separation element and is adapted for connection with a permeate tube located within the separation element. In one em...
10/14/2003
6558544Pressure vessels for holding cylindrical semipermeable membrane cartridges
A pressure vessel designed to hold a plurality of cylindrical cartridges in the form of cross-flow semipermeable membrane filtration elements having central permeate tubes that are interconnected to form a composite permeate passageway that extends axiall...
05/06/2003
6508943Filtering device and a filtering method
The present invention refers to a filtering device comprising at least one filtering membrane, at least one counter surface opposite to the filtering membrane, and at least one gap-shaped liquid space formed between the filtering membrane and the counter ...
01/21/2003
6294090Adsorptive substance separation device
An adsorptive separation device is disclosed having at least one spiral wound adsorption membrane situated around the periphery of a core mandrel wherein the flow is radial from a feed plenum situated between the core mandrel and the membrane, through the...
09/25/2001
6214232Membrane module with layered hollow-fiber membranes
An apparatus and process for substance-specific treatment of fluids, whereby the apparatus comprises a housing with a distribution space and a collection space, between which is arranged a structure of adjacent flat first and second layers containing firs...
04/10/2001
6168648Spiral wound type membrane module, spiral wound type membrane element and running method thereof
A spiral wound type membrane element is formed by superposing gas-liquid contact membranes on both surfaces of a first fluid passage forming member, superposing a second fluid passage forming member on the surface of one of the gas-liquid contact membrane...
01/02/2001
6153098Spiral wound filter with central barrier
The present invention comprises a fluid filter element which has a hollow perforate cylindrical supporting core. A relatively fine filter media of substantial cross section is spirally wound about the supporting core with adjacent layers spaced from each ...
11/28/2000
6142312Membrane separation device with membrane module and washing apparatus therefor
A membrane separation device includes a washing apparatus and a membrane module. The washing apparatus is formed of a vessel for accommodating the membrane module therein, a first tank and a second tank for accommodating washing liquid for washing the mem...
11/07/2000
5858229Spiral wound type membrane module
A spiral wound type membrane module is formed by winding membranes onto a shaft by way of outer spacers. An inner spacer is inserted into the membrane. Raw water is fed from one end of a membrane roll into channels between the membranes. The raw water flo...
01/12/1999
5798049Filter cartridge construction and process for filtering particle-containing paint compositions
A filter element for filtering a particle-containing paint composition or a particle loading slurry composition which is a precursor to a particle-containing paint composition is provided. The filtration element comprises at least one filtration layer for...
08/25/1998
5702601Structure enhancing hollow fiber module
The invention involves annular hollow fiber membrane bundle comprising a plurality of helically wound layers of semi-permeable hollow fibers helically wound thereon and at least one reinforcement filament which has been helically wound concurrently with s...
12/30/1997
5674452Hollow fiber exchangers
An exchanger includes an outer casing having an inlet port and an outlet port for a first fluid, and an inlet port and an outlet port for a second fluid, and a bundle of hollow fibers located within the outer casing and being in flow communication with th...
10/07/1997
5562825Filter element having a flat and non-flat configuration
A filter element of the present invention provides low pressure loss, superior filter performance and bonding of filtering material, and compactness. An inlet path of a nearly semicircular configuration which is formed in the width direction of a filter e...
10/08/1996
5489413Hollow fiber blood oxygenator
An exchanger includes an outer casing having an inlet port and an outlet-port for a first fluid, and an inlet port and an outlet port for a second fluid, and a bundle of hollow fibers located within the outer casing and being in flow communication with th...
02/06/1996
5128037Spiral wound filtration membrane cartridge
A spiral wound filtration cartridge construction is provided which includes a cartridge positioned within a solid outer cylinder which, in turn is positioned within a solid housing. Fluid flow within the space between the outer cylinder and housing is con...
07/07/1992
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