U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Icon_funbox Bizarre Patents

Patent No. 6612440

Banana Protective Device

A banana protective device for storing and transporting a banana carefully.

Newsletter  PatentStorm News

Make the Most of Our Site

See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.

Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.

Registered users: Manage your profile.

 

Class 208/57 - First stage is an hydrogenation (saturation)


Subclass of Class 208 - Mineral oils: processes and products
Definition: Processes wherein mineral oil is subjected to hydrogenation
No. of patents: 200
Last issue date: 05/15/2012


1          
NumberTitleIssue Date
8177963Partial electro-hydrogenation of sulfur containing feedstreams followed by sulfur removal
This invention relates to the partial hydrogenation of sulfur containing petroleum feedstreams by electrochemical means. The partially hydrogenated feedstream is then conducted to processes for either conversion and removal of at least some of the sulfur-containing ...
05/15/2012
8092672Method and apparatus for hydroprocessing low-volatile hydrocarbon materials into volatile liquids
A method and apparatus for catalytic hydroconversion processing of less volatile carbonaceous material to volatile liquid products is disclosed. The process is carried out in a plug-flow reactor system using nanosize metallic catalyst particles dispersed in the reac...
01/10/2012
8066867Combination of mild hydrotreating and hydrocracking for making low sulfur diesel and high octane naphtha
Methods are disclosed for the hydrotreating and hydrocracking of highly aromatic distillate feeds such as light cycle oil (LCO) to produce ultra low sulfur gasoline and diesel fuel. Optimization of hydrotreater severity improves the octane quality of the gasoline or...
11/29/2011
7846323Process for co-producing jet fuel and LPG from renewable sources
The present invention generally relates to a method for producing an isoparaffinic product useful as jet fuel from a renewable feedstock. The method may also include co-producing a jet fuel and a liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) fraction from a renewable feedstock. The...
12/07/2010
7727378Process to prepare a Fischer-Tropsch product
A process to prepare a waxy raffinate product by performing the following steps: (a) subjecting a Fischer-Tropsch derived product having a weight ratio of compounds boiling above 540° C. and compounds boiling between 370 and 540°...
06/01/2010
7575668Conversion of kerosene to produce naphtha and isobutane
A process for selective hydrocracking of kerosene to produce naphtha and isobutane. ...
08/18/2009
7531082High conversion hydroprocessing using multiple pressure and reaction zones
In the refining of crude oil, hydroprocessing units such as hydrotreaters and hydrocrackers are used to remove impurities such as sulfur, nitrogen, and metals from the crude oil. They are also used to convert the feed into valuable products such as naphtha, jet fuel...
05/12/2009
7513988Aromatic saturation and ring opening process
Less conventional sources of hydrocarbon feedstocks such as oil sands, tar sands and shale oils are being exploited. These feedstocks generate a larger amount of heavy oil, gas oil, asphaltene products and the like containing multiple fused aromatic ring compounds. ...
04/07/2009
7431822Process for upgrading heavy oil using a reactor with a novel reactor separation system
Applicants have developed a new residuum full hydroconversion slurry reactor system that allows the catalyst, unconverted oil, hydrogen, and converted oil to circulate in a continuous mixture throughout an entire reactor with no confinement of the mixture. The mixtu...
10/07/2008
7431823Process for upgrading heavy oil using a highly active slurry catalyst composition
The instant invention is directed to a new residuum full hydroconversion slurry reactor system that allows the catalyst, unconverted oil and converted oil to circulate in a continuous mixture throughout an entire reactor with no confinement of the mixture. The mixtu...
10/07/2008
7431831Integrated in-line pretreatment and heavy oil upgrading process
A new residuum full hydroconversion slurry reactor system has been developed that allows the catalyst, unconverted oil, products and hydrogen to circulate in a continuous mixture throughout an entire reactor with no confinement of the mixture. The mixture is partial...
10/07/2008
7427348Process for the production of paraffinic middle distillates
A process with an increased efficiency for the preparation of middle distillates with excellent properties at low temperatures and substantially without oxygenated organic compounds, starting from a synthetic mixture of hydrocarbons at least partly waxy, containing ...
09/23/2008
7419582Process for hydrocracking a hydrocarbon feedstock
A hydrocracking process wherein the feedstock is hydrotreated and the liquid and gaseous effluent from the hydrotreater is directly introduced into the upper end of a hydrocracking vessel which provides a liquid seal to prevent the passage of the gaseous stream cont...
09/02/2008
7404890Process for the production of middle distillates by hydroisomerisation and hydrocracking feeds from the Fischer-Tropsch process
The invention concerns a process and apparatus wherein the paraffin effluent from the Fischer-Tropsch process is separated into a heavy fraction with an initial boiling point of 120-200° C., said heavy fraction then optionally being hydrotreated then brought into c...
07/29/2008
7390393Process for converting heavy petroleum fractions including an ebulliated bed for producing middle distillates with a low sulfur content
The invention relates to a process for treating heavy petroleum feedstocks for producing a gas oil fraction that has a sulfur content of less than 50 ppm and most often 10 ppm that includes the following stages: a) ebulliated-bed catalytic hydrocracking, b) separati...
06/24/2008
7381321Process for improving aromatic and naphtheno-aromatic gas oil fractions
Process for transforming a gas-oil fraction that makes it possible to produce a fuel that has a quality according to stringent requirements in terms of sulfur content, aromatic compound content, cetane number, boiling point, T95, of 95% of the compounds and density,...
06/03/2008
7342145Process for refining liquefied petroleum gas in a commercial scale
The present invention relates to a novel process for refining the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in a commercial scale. The process comprises: sequentially performing fine desulfurization and mercaptan conversion of the LPG after alcohol amine treatment through desul...
03/11/2008
7332071Process for improving aromatic and naphtheno-aromatic gas oil fractions
Process for transforming a gas oil fraction that makes it possible to produce a fuel that has a quality according to stringent requirements in terms of sulfur content, aromatic compound content, cetane number, boiling point, T95, of 95% of the compounds and density,...
02/19/2008
7318845Compact distillates fuel processor with effective sulfur removal process
A distillate fuel steam reformer system in which a fuel feed stream is first separated into two process streams: an aliphatics-rich, sulfur-depleted gas stream, and an aromatics- and sulfur-rich liquid residue stream. The aliphatics-rich gas stream is desulfurized, ...
01/15/2008
7311814Process for the production of hydrocarbon fluids
Hydrocarbon fluids are produced by hydrocracking a vacuum gas oil stream, fractionating and/or hydrogenating the hydrocracked vacuum gas oil. The fluids typically have ASTM D86 boiling point ranges within the range 100° C. to 400° C. the range being no more than 7...
12/25/2007
7287540Method for introducing drag reducers into hydrocarbon transportation systems
Disclosed is a method of reducing drag in a fluid stream. The method includes admixing the components of a drag reducer to form an incipient drag reducer and injecting the incipient drag reducer into the fluid stream wherein the drag reducer components are admixed a...
10/30/2007
7288182Hydroprocessing using bulk Group VIII/Group VIB catalysts
A process for hydroprocessing petroleum and chemical feedstocks by use of a bulk multimetallic catalyst comprised of at least one Group VIII non-noble metal and at least one, preferably two Group VIB metal wherein the ratio of Group VIB metal to Group VIII metal is ...
10/30/2007
7285697Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking
A process for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock comprising at least one sulfur-containing compound comprising: heating the feedstock and a peroxide-containing compound, mixing the heated feedstock and peroxide-containing compound with a fluid and/or a primary dilution ...
10/23/2007
7282138Multistage removal of heteroatoms and wax from distillate fuel
A distillate fuel feed is hydrotreated to remove heteroatoms and then separated into light and heavy hydrotreated fractions, with the heavy fraction catalytically dewaxed to improve low temperature properties. The hydrotreating and dewaxing are conducted in separate...
10/16/2007
7279090Integrated SDA and ebullated-bed process
This invention relates to a novel integrated method for economically processing vacuum residue from heavy crude oils. This is accomplished by utilizing a solvent deasphalter (SDA) in the first step of the process with a C3/C4/C5 solv...
10/09/2007
7232515Hydrofining process using bulk group VIII/Group VIB catalysts
A process for hydrofining a lubricating oil feedstock comprising contacting the feedstock with a hydrofining catalyst in a hydrofining zone under hydrofining conditions wherein the hydrofining catalyst comprises a bulk metal catalyst containing non-noble Group VIII ...
06/19/2007
7223713Molybdenum sulfide/carbide catalysts
The present invention provides methods of synthesizing molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and carbon-containing molybdenum disulfide (MoS2-xCx) catalysts that exhibit improved catalytic activity for hydrotreating reactions involving hydrode...
05/29/2007
7214308Effective integration of solvent deasphalting and ebullated-bed processing
This invention relates to a novel method for economically processing vacuum residue from heavy crude oils by selectively processing the difficult and easy components in reactors whose design and operating conditions are optimized for the specific feed. The process u...
05/08/2007
7214307White oil from waxy feed using highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst
A composition of white oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. between about 1.5 cSt and 36 cSt, a viscosity index greater than an amount calculated by the equation: Viscosity Index=28×Ln(the Kinematic Viscosity at 100° C.)+105, less than 18 weight percent of...
05/08/2007
7208440Method for pretreatment of catalysts with a phosphoric acid base
The invention relates to a method for pretreatment of a solid catalyst that is obtained by a reaction between an inorganic binder and phosphoric acid, whereby said method comprises a stage in which said catalyst is brought into contact with a mixture of hydrocarbons...
04/24/2007
7179365Process for producing lubricant base oils
The instant invention is an improved process for producing naphthenic base oils from low quality feedstocks. ...
02/20/2007
7169292Pyrolysis tube and pyrolysis method for using the same
The present invention provides a pyrolysis tube for enhancing the yield of olefins and reducing a coking tendency in steam cracking of hydrocarbons. According to the present invention, the pyrolysis tube is characterized in that a plurality of mixing blades made by ...
01/30/2007
7166209Hydroprocessing process
A process for hydroprocessing a hydrocarbon feedstock includes the steps of providing a hydrocarbon feed having an initial characteristic; providing a first hydrogen-containing gas; feeding the hydrocarbon feed and the first hydrogen-containing gas cocurrently to a ...
01/23/2007
7153415Process for the treatment of light naphtha hydrocarbon streams
A light cracked naphtha is treated to convert mercaptans to sulfides and saturate dienes and then subjected to destructive hydrodesulfurization (HDS) to convert the organic sulfur compounds to hydrogen sulfide. The recombinant mercaptans formed by reaction of hydrog...
12/26/2006
7153807Catalysts for selective hydrogenation of alkynes and alkadienes
Catalysts have been discovered that are useful in hydrogenation reactions, and particularly for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and/or methyl acetylene (MA) and/or propadiene (PD) in light olefin-rich feedstreams. These catalysts can selectively hydrogenate...
12/26/2006
7132386Preparation of amorphous sulfide sieves
The present invention involves methods and compositions for synthesizing catalysts/porous materials. In some embodiments, the resulting materials are amorphous sulfide sieves that can be mass-produced for a variety of uses. In some embodiments, methods of the invent...
11/07/2006
7115789Process for removal of alkynes and/or dienes from an olefin stream
The present invention is a process for removing alkynes and/or dienes from an olefin product stream withdrawn from an oxygenate-to-olefins reactor. The process comprises hydrogenating a first olefin stream that has alkynes and/or dienes in the presence of excess hyd...
10/03/2006
7097815Hydroprocessing process
A process for hydroprocessing a hydrocarbon feedstock, includes the steps of providing a hydrocarbon feed having an initial characteristic; providing a first hydrogen-containing gas; feeding the hydrocarbon feed and the first hydrogen-containing gas cocurrently to a...
08/29/2006
7094332Integrated process for the production of ultra low sulfur diesel and low sulfur fuel oil
A hydrocracking process to produce ultra low sulfur diesel by reacting a first hydrocarbon feedstock in a hydrocracking zone, introducing the hydrocracking zone effluent and a second hydrocarbon feedstock having a majority boiling at a temperature greater than 565°...
08/22/2006
7087155Production of olefins
A process for cracking an olefin-rich hydrocarbon feedstock which is selective towards light olefins in the effluent, the process comprising contacting a hydrocarbon feedstock containing olefins having a first composition of at least one olefinic component with a cr...
08/08/2006
1          
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?