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Class 208/238 - Hydrocarbon containing


Subclass of Class 208 - Mineral oils: processes and products
Definition: Processes wherein a hydrocarbon is employed.
No. of patents: 42
Last issue date: 05/06/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7368617Selective hydrogenation of acetylenes and dienes in a hydrocarbon stream
Acetylenes and dienes in a stream containing hydrogen, methane, C2-C6 olefins and paraffins, C2-C6 acetylenes and dienes, benzene, toluene, xylenes, and other C6+ components are hydrogenated in a downflow boilin...
05/06/2008
7351327Process for the selective desulfurization of a mid range gasoline cut
A process for concurrently fractionating and treating a full range naphtha stream. The full boiling range naphtha stream is first subjected to simultaneous thioetherification and splitting into a light boiling range naphtha, an intermediate boiling range naphtha and...
04/01/2008
7291258HDS process using selected naphtha streams
A process for concurrently fractionating and hydrotreating a full range naphtha stream. The full boiling range naphtha stream is subjected to simultaneous hydrodesulfurization and splitting into a light boiling range naphtha and a heavy boiling range naphtha, which ...
11/06/2007
7288686Hydrogenation catalyst and hydrogenation process
A supported hydrogenation catalyst comprising (1)Pd or a Group 8 metal comprising Pd and one other Group 8 metal, preferably a Group 8 metal selected from Pt, Ir, Ru, Co or Ni, and (2) at least two metals selected from Ag, Zn or Bi, preferably Ag and at least one of...
10/30/2007
7288183Process for desulphurizing gasoline by adsorption
The invention concerns a process for desulphurizing gasoline comprising a step for fractionating said gasoline under conditions in which a light fraction comprising the lightest thiophene compounds such as thiophene or methylthiophenes and a heavy fraction concentra...
10/30/2007
7256152Composition of catalyst and solvent and catalysis processes using this composition
A composition defined: either as comprising at least one Broensted acid, designated HB, dissolved in a liquid medium with an ionic nature of general formula Q+A−, in which Q+ represents an organic cation and A− represents an an...
08/14/2007
7223333Process for hydrodesulphurization of cuts containing sulphur containing compounds and olefins in the presence of a catalyst comprising an element of group VIII and tungsten
Conducting the hydrodesulphurization of gasoline cuts in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one support, at least one element of group VIII and tungsten, in which the atomic ratio (element of group VIII)/(element of group VIII+tungsten) is greater than 0...
05/29/2007
7208646Selective hydrogenation of butadiene
A process for the selective hydrogenation of dienes in mixed streams of olefin containing hydrocarbons, such as butadiene in a mixed C4 stream with minimum loss of monoolefins is disclosed wherein the reactor is operated at conditions which induce pulse f...
04/24/2007
7198712Processing for eliminating sulfur-containing compounds and nitrogen-containing compounds from hydrocarbon
For desulfurization and, if necessary, for denitrification of hydrocarbon fractions the hydrocarbon mixture is brought into contact with a non-aqueous ionic liquid of general formula Q+A−, wherein Q+ is a ammonium, phosphonium or s...
04/03/2007
7153415Process for the treatment of light naphtha hydrocarbon streams
A light cracked naphtha is treated to convert mercaptans to sulfides and saturate dienes and then subjected to destructive hydrodesulfurization (HDS) to convert the organic sulfur compounds to hydrogen sulfide. The recombinant mercaptans formed by reaction of hydrog...
12/26/2006
6929702Compositions and methods for releasing adherent deposits from surfaces and substrates
Compositions and methods for release of adherent deposits from surfaces and substrates are provided. The compositions are low volatile organic compound (low VOC) compositions, solutions or mixtures. Adherent deposits removed using the compositions include grease and...
08/16/2005
6736963Multiple stage process for removal of sulfur from components for blending of transportation fuels
Economical processes are disclosed for the production of fuels of reduced sulfur content from a feedstock, typically derived from natural petroleum, wherein the feedstock is comprised of limited amounts of sulfur-containing organic compounds as unwanted impurities. ...
05/18/2004
6733660Multistage process for removal of sulfur from components for blending of transportation fuels
Economical processes are disclosed for the production of fuels of reduced sulfur content from a feedstock, typically derived from natural petroleum, wherein the feedstock is comprised of limited amounts of sulfur-containing organic compounds as unwanted impurities. ...
05/11/2004
6638419Method for obtaining oil products with low sulphur content by desulfurization of extracts
A method for obtaining oil products such as diesel fuel with improved quality, from a gas oil fraction containing organosulphur compounds such as dibenzenethiophenes and/or their derivatives, with initial and final boiling points generally ranging between...
10/28/2003
6531103Process for removing sulfur compounds from gas and liquid hydrocarbon streams
The present invention provides a process for removing sulfur compounds including sulfur in the (-2) oxidation state such as mercaptans, dialkyl sulfides, carbonyl sulfide, hydrogen sulfide, thiophenes and benzothiophenes, from liquid or gas feed streams, ...
03/11/2003
6488840Mercaptan removal from petroleum streams (Law950)
This invention relates to reducing the amount of thiols (mercaptans) in petroleum streams, specifically, mercaptans above the five carbon molecular weight range....
12/03/2002
6406616Process for removing low amounts of organic sulfur from hydrocarbon fuels
A process for desulfurizing hydrocarbons such as gasoline and similar petroleum products to reduce the sulfur content to a range of from about 2 to 15 ppm sulfur without affecting the octane rating is described. The sulfur containing hydrocarbon is contac...
06/18/2002
6402940Process for removing low amounts of organic sulfur from hydrocarbon fuels
A process for desulfurizing fuels such as diesel oil and similar petroleum products to reduce the sulfur content to a range of from about 2 to 15 ppm sulfur is described. The sulfur containing fuel is contacted at slightly elevated temperatures with an ox...
06/11/2002
6358402Extractive distillation process for the reduction of sulfur species in hydrocarbons streams
A method for separating sulfur species from hydrocarbon streams, particularly cracked naphtha streams, using extractive distillation. The method effectively separates sulfur species from cracked naphtha streams without substantially lowering the olefin co...
03/19/2002
6334949Process for the removal of carbonyl sulfide from liquid petroleum gas
A method for the removal of carbonyl sulfide from liquefied petroleum is disclosed. Removal of carbonyl sulfide is accomplished by contacting a liquid petroleum gas stream containing a carbonyl sulfide as an impurity with a calixarene complexing agent as ...
01/01/2002
6267938Scavengers for use in reducing sulfide impurities
A method is provided for reducing the amount of hydrogen sulfide and organic sulfides present in streams, such as natural gas streams, by scrubbing the stream with a composition containing (i) an aqueous phase containing a reaction product resulting from ...
07/31/2001
6231755Desulfurization of petroleum products
The invention discloses a process for the desulfurization of petroleum products by contacting with acidic organic polymers. Preferably, highly fluorinated and, most preferably, perfluorinated acidic organic polymers are used....
05/15/2001
6221277Composition for removing sulfur compounds from fluids
The present invention relates to an activated metal oxide and methods for removing sulfur compounds from fluids, whereby the activated metal oxide includes an amount of metal oxide and an amount of ethoxylated fatty amine, with the ethoxylated fatty amine...
04/24/2001
6059962Multiple stage sulfur removal process
A product of reduced sulfur content is produced in a multiple stage process from a feedstock which is comprised of a mixture of hydrocarbons and includes sulfur-containing aromatic compounds as unwanted impurities. The first stage involves: (1) subjecting...
05/09/2000
6048451Sulfur removal process
A product of reduced sulfur content is produced from a feedstock which is comprised of a mixture of hydrocarbons and contains organic sulfur compounds as unwanted impurities. The process comprises converting at least a portion of the sulfur-containing imp...
04/11/2000
5863419Sulfur removal by catalytic distillation
A product of reduced sulfur content is produced from a feedstock which is comprised of a mixture of hydrocarbons and contains organic sulfur compounds as unwanted impurities. The process comprises converting at least a portion of the sulfur-containing imp...
01/26/1999
5851383Process for thioetherification and selective hydrogenation of light olefins
A light hydrocarbon stream, such as a C3 -C5 stream recovered from an FCC unit, is catalytically treated for the selective hydrogenation of dienes and for the removal of mercaptans by thioetherification. The effluent of the reaction ...
12/22/1998
5807477Process for the treatment of light naphtha hydrocarbon streams
A process for treating a light cracked naphtha to be used as an etherification or alkylation feedstock in which the mercaptans and diolefins reacted in a single pass fixed bed reactor and are removed in a distillation column reactor which hydrogenate the ...
09/15/1998
5759386Process for thioetherification and selective hydrogenation of light hydrocarbons
A light hydrocarbon stream, such as a C3 -C5 stream recovered from an FCC unit, is catalytically treated for the selective hydrogenation of dienes and for the removal of mercaptans by thioetherification. The effluent of the reaction ...
06/02/1998
5753102Process for recovering organic sulfur compounds from fuel oil
The present invention provides a process and equipment for efficiently and economically recovering organic sulfur compounds in a fuel oil while maintaining the original chemical structures thereof. The fuel oil is admixed with a solvent low in solubility ...
05/19/1998
5354453Removal of H2 S hydrocarbon liquid
Reactive S (e.g. H2 S and mercaptans) in petroleum liquid are scavenged by the use of oil soluble trialkyl hexahydro triazines wherein at least one alkyl group, and preferably all three, contain from 7 to 20 carbon atoms....
10/11/1994
5242672Process for removing sulfur from organic polysulfides
A process for removing sulfur from an organic polysulfide by reaction with an aqueous stripping solution of at least one sulfide salt and/or hydrosulfide salt in a multi-stage, continuous, countercurrent flow, reaction system wherein the sulfur is strippe...
09/07/1993
5034118Non-oxidative removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous, petrochemical, and other streams
Hydrogen sulfide can be conveniently removed from streams containing up to about 1,000 ppm of H2 S by reacting the latter with an olefin using a bed of an acidic solid catalyst in a non-oxidative process for the removal of hydrogen sulfide. The...
07/23/1991
5017280Process for recovering metals and for removing sulfur from materials containing them by means of an oxidative extraction
A process for removing S and Fe and to reclaim V, Ni and Co from coal or oil and their derivatives or from minerals. The process is based upon an oxidative extraction performed with hypochlorous acid (HC10) whose oxidizing power is generated and regulated...
05/21/1991
4585546Hydrotreating petroleum heavy ends in aromatic solvents with large pore size alumina
Residual oils containing metals and sulfur are demetallized and desulfurized by adding to the oil an aromatic solvent and contacting the mixtures in the presence of hydrogen with an alumina having an average pore size greater than about 220 Angstroms....
04/29/1986
4568452Process for upgrading a contaminated absorbent oil
An absorbent hydrocarbonaceous oil comprising contaminants, such as sulfur and/or nitrogen, is upgraded by subjecting the contaminated absorbent oil to hydrorefining. The upgraded absorbent may be utilized again as absorbent....
02/04/1986
4465493Desulfurization process for coal and other carbonaceous materials
A desulfurization process is described which consists of heating an organic hydrocarbon like coal or bitumen in a stream of a gaseous or liquid trapping material for hydrogen sulfide (H2 S). The organic sulfur in the hydrocarbon decomposes and ...
08/14/1984
4465589Removal of contaminants from organic compositions
Metals, nitrogen and/or sulfur, particularly vanadium, nickel and nitrogen, are removed from organic compositions, particularly heavy hydrocarbon oils, by contacting the organic composition with a methylating agent, preferably dimethyl sulfate, under cond...
08/14/1984
4464251Removal of contaminants from organic compositions
Metals, nitrogen and/or sulfur, particularly vanadium, nickel and nitrogen, are removed from organic compositions, particularly heavy hydrocarbon oils, by contacting the organic compositions with a halogenating agent, preferably phosphorus oxychloride, un...
08/07/1984
4397736Hydrotreating supercritical solvent extracts in the presence of alkane extractants
A process of recovering the hydrocarbon values from low organic carbon content deposits comprises the hydrotreating of hydrocarbons from those deposits in the presence of supercritical alkane-containing solv...
08/09/1983
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