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Class 208/208M - Using free alkali metal


Subclass of Class 208 - Mineral oils: processes and products
No. of patents: 14
Last issue date: 03/30/2010


NumberTitleIssue Date
7686948Method of removing sulfur from sulfur-containing hydrocarbon streams
The use of one or more alkali metals, preferably sodium, to remove sulfur from hydrocarbon streams containing up to about 100 wppm sulfur. The hydrocarbon stream is introduced into a reactor where it is contacted with one or more alkali metals. The treated hydrocarb...
03/30/2010
7588680Desulphurization of petroleum streams using metallic sodium
In some embodiments, the invention is a method of removing sulfur from a hydrocarbon feed using the steps of dissolving metallic sodium in a first solvent, combining the sodium/first solvent solution with a sulfur-free alkane or cycloalkane second solvent, vaporizin...
09/15/2009
7527724Process for desulfurization of hydrocarbons
The present invention is a method of removing sulphur from a hydrocarbon feed stream, comprising the steps of: (a) dissolving sodium in a liquid solvent to form a solution containing sodium atoms; (b) combining the...
05/05/2009
7507327Desulfurizing organosulfur heterocycles in feeds with supported sodium
Refractory or hard sulfur found in a hydrocarbon stream containing refractory sulfur heterocycle compounds, particularly those exhibiting steric hindrance, is removed from the stream by contacting it with a sodium reagent comprising a sodium component, having free s...
03/24/2009
7192516Desulfurization of petroleum streams using metallic sodium
The invention is a method of removing sulfur from a hydrocarbon feed using the steps of dissolving metallic sodium in a solvent and combining the sodium/solvent solution with a liquid hydrocarbon feed containing an organosulfur species. The pressure of combination i...
03/20/2007
6210564Process for desulfurization of petroleum feeds utilizing sodium metal
Sulfur-containing petroleum feeds are desulfurized by contacting the feeds with staged addition of sodium metal at temperatures of at least about 250° C. in the presence of excess hydrogen to sodium metal. The formation of Na2 S is substantial...
04/03/2001
5250181Process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids
A process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids such as refined petroleum products transported through pipelines for the transportation of sour hydrocarbon streams. The fluids are contacted with an aqueous solution containing caustic, an aliphatic mer...
10/05/1993
5160045Process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids
A process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids such as refined petroleum products transported through pipelines for the transportation of sour hydrocarbon streams. The fluids are contacted with an aqueous solution containing caustic, sulfide and opti...
11/03/1992
4719000Upgrading petroleum asphaltenes
1. A process for reducing the sulfur content of petroleum asphaltenes containing sulfur comprising: (1) forming a mixture of petroleum asphaltenes containing sulfur and a liquid selected from the group consisting of water, methanol, carbon dioxide and mix...
01/12/1988
4566965Removal of nitrogen and sulfur from oil-shale
Disclosed is a method for enhancing the removal of nitrogen and sulfur from oil-shale which process comprises heating the oil-shale with a basic solution comprised of one or more hydroxides of the alkali metal and alkaline-earth metals....
01/28/1986
4255252Procedure for the reprocessing of used lubricating oils
A method for reprocessing used lubricating oils is disclosed wherein the oil is dried, treated with finely dispersed sodium metal at elevated temperature, the remaining free or organically bound metal is decomposed by means of an active hydrogen containin...
03/10/1981
4076613Combined disulfurization and conversion with alkali metals
Improved processes for the combined desulfurization and hydroconversion of various sulfur-containing pertroleum oils, and particularly various residua feedstocks, are disclosed. These feedstocks are thus contacted with alkali metals, such as sodium, in th...
02/28/1978
4062762Process for desulfurizing and blending naphtha
A sulfur-containing naphtha is separated into at least three fractions. Each fraction is desulfurized separately by a different desulfurization method. Subsequently, the desulfurized fractions are recombined. The intermediate boiling point naphtha fractio...
12/13/1977
3976559Combined catalytic and alkali metal hydrodesulfurization and conversion process
A process for the combined hydrodesulfurization and hydroconversion of certain heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks is disclosed. Specifically, asphaltene-containing feedstocks, such as residua feedstocks, are initially contacted with a hydrodesulfurization catal...
08/24/1976
 
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