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Beerbrella

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Class 205/418 - Carbonyl or hydroxy containing dimer produced


Subclass of Class 205 - Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions
Definition: Subject matter wherein the dimer contains a carbonyl (>C=O)
No. of patents: 13
Last issue date: 04/10/2001


NumberTitleIssue Date
6214196Method of producing bisphosphine oxide
A method of producing a bisphosphine oxide by performing a koble electrolysis coupling reaction to a phosphine oxide carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein the bisphosphine oxide is represented by the following general ...
04/10/2001
4879008Preparation of bidentate ligands
A process is disclosed for preparing bidentate ligands of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: each Ar is independently selected from aromatic ring compounds having 6 up to 14 carbon atoms, e.g., phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl and anthracenyl; the x bonds a...
11/07/1989
4517062Process for the electrochemical synthesis of ethylene glycol from formaldehyde
A process for the formation of glycols, particularly ethylene glycol through the electrochemical coupling of aldehydes such as formaldehyde in neutral or acidic solutions producing high yields and product selectivities is disclosed. The process can also b...
05/14/1985
4457809Method for oxidizing lower alkanols to useful products
Methanol can be oxidized to formaldehyde gas, and ethanol can be oxidized (e.g. in two steps) to acetic acid, in an "electrogenerative" or "voltameiotic" cell (i.e. a fuel cell designed to produce useful oxidation products). The structure of the anode and...
07/03/1984
4133729Production of 1,2-bis(hydroxy-phenyl)ethane-1,2-diols by electrolytic reduction
The product 1,2-bis(hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1,2-diol of electrolytic reductive coupling of hydroxybenzaldehyde is recovered by purging the electrolyte solution and extracting the 1,2-bis(hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1,2-diol, leaving a product extraction residue whi...
01/09/1979
4101392Process for electrolytic oxidative methyl-methyl coupling of cresol salts
Cresol salts substituted with non-interfering, blocking substituents at least at the 2,4,6-positions relative to the phenolic oxyanion where at least one of the substituents is the cresolic methyl are electrolytically oxidized to yield methyl-methyl coupl...
07/18/1978
4101391Electrolytic oxidative methyl-methyl coupling of cresol salts
Electrolytic oxidation of cresol salts substituted with non-interfering, blocking substituents at least at the 2,4,6-positions relative to the phenolic oxyanion where at least one of the substituents is the cresolic methyl leads to methyl-methyl coupled d...
07/18/1978
4087336Electrolytic reductive coupling of hydroxybenzaldehydes
Electrolytic reductive coupling of hydroxybenzaldehydes in an aqueous alkaline electrolysis medium in an undivided electrolytic cell yields 1,2-bis(hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1,2-diols....
05/02/1978
4076601Electrolytic process for the preparation of ethane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylate esters and related cyclic tetracarboxylate esters
Electrolytic dehydrodimeric coupling of malonate esters at elevated temperatures yields ethane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylate esters. Similar intramolecular coupling of bismalonate esters yields related cyclic tetracarboxylate esters in which the ethane-1,1,2,2...
02/28/1978
4013524Electrolytic carboxylation and dimerization of olefins
଱,ଲ-Olefinic nitriles, esters and amides are electrolytically carboxylated and dimerized....
03/22/1977
3992269Production of pinacols in a membrane cell
Disclosed is an improved method for the electrochemical production of pinacols from organic carbonyl compounds at high current efficiency in an acid medium in a cell having a hydraulically impermeable cation-exchange membrane. Aqueous organic carbonyl com...
11/16/1976
3992435Process for electrolytic synthesis of polyalkylbiphenylpolycarboxylic acid compounds
Process for coupling alkyl esters of polyalkylbenzoic acid to prepare polyalkylbiphenylpolycarboxylic acid compounds which comprises anodically oxidizing said alkyl esters in a non-nucleophilic media by applying a source of direct current in liquid phase ...
11/16/1976
3984294Electrochemical manufacture of pinacol
Pinacol is manufactured by electrolytic hydrodimerization of acetone in a compartmented cell using a catholyte which contains from 10 to 90% by weight of acetone, from 1 to 60% by weight of water and from 1 to 50% by weight of a quaternary ammonium salt....
10/05/1976
 
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