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Class 204/459 - Isoelectric focusing (i.e., using pH variation)


Subclass of Class 204 - Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Definition: Process in which a differential pH gradient is established
No. of patents: 65
Last issue date: 12/20/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8080145Method and apparatus determining the isoelectric point of charged analyte
Devices are provided for determining the isoelectric point of a charged analyte, comprising a titration chamber and an electrode chamber. The electrode chamber comprises at least two electrodes, for example, an electrode array. Either or both of the titration chambe...
12/20/2011
7931791Method of detecting analyte-biomolecule interactions
The invention provides methods for detecting an interaction between an analyte and a biomolecule. The method comprises separating at least one biomolecule according to its isoelectric point in the presence of a given analyte and detecting an interaction between the ...
04/26/2011
7569130Fluorescent detection of proteins in polyacrylamide gels
The mechanism of the UV light-induced reaction between the indole moiety of tryptophan and chloroform, and the structure of the modified tryptophan and polypeptides including such modified tryptophan residues. The excited indole moiety, which is formed upon UV light...
08/04/2009
7435322Device and method for automatically analysing the constituents of an analyte
The invention relates to a device and a method for automatically analysing the constituents of at least one analyte, especially by means of gel electrophoresis and/or isoelectric focussing, comprising at least one separating matrix, especially a gel. Each separating...
10/14/2008
7416902Method and apparatus for airborne particle sorting
An apparatus for airborne particle sorting is provided comprising a charging system adapted for applying an electrostatic charge to the particles, such that particles of at least a first group are deflected to a greater extent than particles of a second group are de...
08/26/2008
7364907Systems and methods for sorting samples
Methods and systems for sorting compounds and compound holders into batches for subsequent processing are provided. ...
04/29/2008
7316771Medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis
The invention relates to a medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis which includes a content of acids and bases of different pKa values. The medium contains at least two acids, where the difference in pKa values (ΔpKa) of adjacent acids are no greater th...
01/08/2008
7309409Multi-channel bio-separation cartridge
A bio-separation system using an efficient, compact, portable, interchangeable, reusable, recyclable, multi-channel cartridge, has integrated pre-aligned optics and an integrated reagent reservoir. The cartridge supports, for example, multiple capillaries for CE sep...
12/18/2007
7247224Medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis
The invention relates to a medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis which includes a content of acids and bases of different pKa values. The medium contains at least two acids, where the difference in pKa values (ΔpKa) of adjacent acids are no greater th...
07/24/2007
7238269Sample processing device with unvented channel
A device includes a substrate having first and second major surfaces and a hub that defines an axis of rotation for the substrate, and an unvented channel having a plurality of connected compartments. Methods for using devices of the invention are also disclosed.
07/03/2007
7198703Chamber-forming electrophoresis cassette cover
A multielevational cover for assembling a fluid retaining chamber on a face of an electrophoresis cassette is presented. The cover comprises a cassette-containing member, at least one chamber-defining member, and sealing means, typically sealing means that are capab...
04/03/2007
7195923Ratiometric determination of glycated protein
The present invention provides methods for determining a ratio of an amount of a glycated form of a protein to a total amount of the protein in a sample containing the glycated protein, the glycosylated protein, or the glycoprotein. The method incorporates lateral f...
03/27/2007
7166202Matrixes, arrays, systems and methods
The present invention relates to matrixes, arrays, systems and methods for analyzing biomolecules by their isoelectric point, optionally, in combination with a second dimension analysis. The assortment of matrixes, arrays and systems provided herein are useful for c...
01/23/2007
7122791Capillaries for mass spectrometry
A capillary for a mass spectrometry system is described. The capillary comprises a channel and a tip, and at least one of the channel and the tip comprises a carbon nanotube material that provides a hydrophobic surface. ...
10/17/2006
7022214Carrier ampholytes of high pH range
Carboxylic acid-substituted polyalkylene polyamines in which amine nitrogen atoms on the polyamine backbone structure are replaced by guanidine groups provide a pH range extending into high pH values. These substances are useful as carrier ampholytes in isoelectric ...
04/04/2006
6979390Method and apparatus for separating biological molecules
A system for separating biological molecules includes a chip (10) on which there is an electrophoresis separation microchannel (16). At the start of the channel there is an isoelectric focusing section (14) containing a gel having a pH gradient....
12/27/2005
6942774Electrophoresis apparatus and a method of using the same
An apparatus for rehydrating and for performing electrophoresis on a gel strip includes a tray defining a plurality of parallel troughs configured to receive gel strips. Each trough defines a centrally located rehydration area and an electrode area disposed either s...
09/13/2005
6905584Electrophoresis system and method therefor
A method for separating a sample into components by two-dimensional electrophoresis uses an IPG strip, and a gel slab which are spaced apart and carried on a single generally planar support means. The planar support means is first oriented in a generally vertical pl...
06/14/2005
6875849Methods of recovering chaperone proteins and complexes thereof
The present invention provides methods for efficient and concomitant recovery of multiple chaperone proteins and/or chaperone protein complexes from a limited sample source. Disclosed are methods involving the use of Free Solution Iso-Electric Focusing (FS-IEF) whic...
04/05/2005
6833061Methods for isoelectric particle separation
In order to isoelectrically separate particles with a pH-dependent net charge, the particles are exposed in a guiding liquid to electric field forces. The pH value of the guiding liquid is set in such a way that at least one predetermined type of particle is separat...
12/21/2004
6793791Variable-volume disposable isoelectric focusing cell and method of isoelectric focusing
An elastomeric cell is used as the disposable part of an apparatus for isoelectric focusing in free solution (without gels) in the 0.5 to 5 ml volume range. An inlet port is used for priming the cell and end-connectors for coupling with electrodes. A grid of paralle...
09/21/2004
6783648Method and apparatus for unloading gels from isoelectric gel tubes
An apparatus for expressing and unloading an isoelectric focusing gel from an electrophoresis gel tube includes a first support for supporting the gel tube, a plunger rod and a second support for supporting the plunger rod. The first support is mounted on a movable ...
08/31/2004
6767443Method and apparatus for electrophoretic focusing
An apparatus and method is described for obtaining a preparative-scale, free-fluid electrophoretic separator with high resolution as well as an analytical capability commensurate with capillary zone electrophoresis. The electrophoretic focusing apparatus and method ...
07/27/2004
6761810Automated apparatus including a robotic arm for loading samples into wells for first dimension electrophoresis separation
An automated assembly for performing first dimension electrophoresis is described herein that includes a supply magazine, an electrophoresis tank and an automated transferring device that robotically transfers biological samples from sample vials retained in the sup...
07/13/2004
6685811Method for separation of macromolecules
The invention relates to a method and a system, suitable for automation, for the, preferably preparative, separation of amphoteric macromolecules, e.g. proteins or peptides, wherein said method comprises the steps of: (a) subjecting said mixture of macrom...
02/03/2004
6638408Method and device for separation of charged molecules by solution isoelectric focusing
The invention provides a novel solution isoelectric focusing device and method that can reproducibly fractionate charged molecules into well-defined pools. This approach can be applied to mixtures of charged molecules, such as eukaryotic proteome samples ...
10/28/2003
6558522Apparatus for electrophoresis
An electrophoresis apparatus for the simultaneous electrophoretic separation of a plurality of component mixtures using a disposable tray having a plurality of parallel troughs shaped to retain an elongate strip of isoelectric focusing medium and sufficie...
05/06/2003
6537434First dimension electrophoresis separation method and apparatus
An automated apparatus for carrying out a first dimension electrophoresis separation of proteins and other macromolecules includes a supply magazine, an automated transferring device and an electrophoresis tank. The supply magazine includes a carousel for...
03/25/2003
6537799Electrical current for controlling fluid parameters in microchannels
A novel method and device for transporting and/or monitoring a fluid in a multi-port device 400, 800, 1000 used in a microfluidic system is provided. The multi-port device includes a substrate having a novel channel configuration. A first channel region 4...
03/25/2003
6379970Analysis of differential protein expression
A method of detecting peptide fragments of protein(s) that are differentially present in biological samples. The identity of the peptides may be determined and correlated with the protein(s) that are differentially present in the samples....
04/30/2002
6294667Analysis of carbohydrates
The present invention discloses a method of separating or distinguishing carbohydrate substances. More particularly the method includes using fluorescent labeling reagents which have a positive charge when bound to a carbohydrate, involves separating the ...
09/25/2001
6277259High performance multidimensional proteome analyzer
A proteome analyzer includes a separation cassette having a first dimension separation compartment for separation of protein samples by isoelectric focusing and a second dimension separation compartment for separation of protein samples by SDS-polymer net...
08/21/2001
6043025Difference gel electrophoresis using matched multiple dyes
A process and a kit are provided for detecting differences in two or more samples of protein. Protein extracts are prepared, for example, from each of a different group of cell samples to be compared. Each protein extract is labeled with a different one o...
03/28/2000
6013165Electrophoresis apparatus and method
Disclosed are an apparatus, system, and method for two dimensional electrophoresis of analytes of interest, particularly polypeptides. The apparatus includes a sample separation cavity comprising (1) an electrophoresis region located along an upper portio...
01/11/2000
5866683Isoelectric point markers for isoelectric focusing with fluorescence detection
Provided are isoelectric point(pI) markers for isoelectric focusing with fluorescence detection. The markers are fluorescence-labeled oligopeptides which comprise a fluorescence dye bonded chemically to the amino group of N-terminal amino acid of oligopep...
02/02/1999
5856298Erythropoietin isoforms
Erythropoietin isoforms having a specific number of sialic acids per erythropoietin molecule are disclosed. Also disclosed are mixtures of such isoforms, pharmaceutical compositions containing such isoforms or mixtures thereof and methods of obtaining the...
01/05/1999
5759370Method and device for isoelectric focusing without carrier ampholytes
A device and method for isoelectric focusing of ampholytes in a buffer uses a cone-shaped capillary with a positive electrode connected at a narrow end and a negative electrode connected at the wide end of the capillary. The electrical potential across th...
06/02/1998
5534121Preparative two dimensional gel electrophoresis system
A preparative two dimensional gel electrophoresis system which serves as a single procedure for separation and isolation of preparative amounts of proteins from complex biological preparations. The system includes sized-up isoelectric focusing tube gels a...
07/09/1996
5512158Capillary electrophoresis method and apparatus for electric field uniformity and minimal dispersion of sample fractions
A capillary electrophoresis method and apparatus for reducing dispersion of sample fractions are disclosed. The capillary tube in which the electrophoresis is performed has been flared, at least at its sample entrance end, to remove sharp corners which co...
04/30/1996
5472582Analysis of carbohydrates using 2-aminoacridone
The present invention provides for the use of the fluorescent label 2-aminoacridone for use in separating carbohydrate mixtures and analyzing the structure of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates for analysis may be labeled by 2-aminoacridone and subsequently sep...
12/05/1995
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