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Class 204/290.14 - Noble metal (i.e., Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Ag, or Au) or compound containing


Subclass of Class 204 - Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Definition: Electrode containing a noble metal (i.e., ruthenium (Ru),
No. of patents: 351
Last issue date: 08/30/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8007643Anode for electrolysis
The invention relates to an anode comprising a titanium alloy substrate coated with noble metals by thermal decomposition of precursors thereof. The alloy of the substrate includes elements which can be oxidised during the thermal decomposition step, allowing electr...
08/30/2011
7943020Cathode for electrolytic processes
The invention relates to a cathode for electrolytic processes, particularly suitable for hydrogen evolution in chlor-alkali electrolysis, consisting of a nickel substrate provided with a coating comprising a protective zone containing palladium and a physically dist...
05/17/2011
7419546Gas diffusion electrodes, membrane-electrode assemblies and method for the production thereof
A method for forming a noble metal coating on a gas diffusion medium substantially free of ionomeric components comprising subjecting an electrically conductive web to a first ion beam having an energy not higher than 500 eV, then to a second beam having an energy o...
09/02/2008
7378005Electrode for electrolysis and method of manufacturing electrode for electrolysis
An object is to provide an electrode for electrolysis which is preferable in generation of ozone water usable in cleaning and sterilizing of water and sewage, or cleaning in a semiconductor device manufacturing process by an electrolysis process, and a method of man...
05/27/2008
7374647Arrangement of an electrode, method for making same, and use thereof
A device of an electrode is disclosed, comprising a core and a surface coating of electrically-conductive material, and it is characterized by that the surface coating comprises one or several layers with a pore-free surface, each with a thickness of 0.005 mm to 0.0...
05/20/2008
7317566Electrode with transparent series resistance for uniform switching of optical modulation devices
Switching uniformity of an optical modulation device for controlling the propagation of electromagnetic radiation is improved by use of an electrode comprising an electrically resistive layer that is transparent to the radiation. The resistive layer is preferably an...
01/08/2008
7258778Electrocatalytic coating with lower platinum group metals and electrode made therefrom
The present invention relates to an electrocatalytic coating and an electrode having the coating thereon, wherein the coating is a mixed metal oxide coating, preferably platinum group metal oxides, with or without low levels of valve metal oxides. The electrocatalyt...
08/21/2007
7244887Electrical cells, components and methods
Preferred electrode devices (10) including a substrate (11) and cathode (13) and anode material (12) coated thereon in discreet locations are described. The cathode materials desirably include multiple layers of thin metal films (14
07/17/2007
7232509Hydrogen evolving cathode
Highly active hydrogen evolving cathode using a platinum group metal catalyst in an amount smaller than that used in the conventional hydrogen evolving cathode. The hydrogen evolving cathode includes a conductive substrate, and a catalyst layer comprising at least o...
06/19/2007
7232508Electrolytic electrode and process of producing the same
An electrolytic electrode having an interlayer having more excellent peeling resistance and corrosion resistance and longer electrolytic life than conventional electrolytic electrodes and capable of flowing a large amount of current at the industrial level and a pro...
06/19/2007
7211177Electrode for electrolysis in acidic media
Electrode at least comprising an electroconductive support of a titanium-palladium alloy, titanium, tantalum or compounds or alloys of titanium or of tantalum, an electrochemically active coating and an interlayer between the support and the electrochemically active...
05/01/2007
7201830Anode for oxygen evolution and relevant substrate
The invention concerns an anode for gas evolution in electrochemical applications comprising a titanium or other valve metal substrate characterized by a surface with a low average roughness, having a profile typical of a localized attack on the crystal grain bounda...
04/10/2007
7156966Nox-decomposing electrode and NOx concentration-measuring apparatus
A detecting electrode comprises a first cermet electrode layer formed directly on a solid electrolyte layer and a second cermet electrode layer formed on the first cermet electrode layer. A ratio between an alloy of Pt—Rh and ZrO2 in the first cermet el...
01/02/2007
7153402NOx-decomposing electrode and NOx concentration-measuring apparatus
A detecting electrode comprises a first cermet electrode layer formed directly on a solid electrolyte layer and a second cermet electrode layer formed on the first cermet electrode layer. The ratio between Pt and Rh in the first cermet electrode layer ranges from 10...
12/26/2006
7108773Solids supporting mass transfer for fuel cells and other applications and solutions and methods for forming
A solution useful for forming a solid that supports mass transfer includes carbon nanotubes and a solvent. Solids formed using the solution thereby have carbon nanotubes dispersed therein that are useful for communicating gas and/or electric charges within the solid...
09/19/2006
7077937Large surface area electrode and method to produce same
A large surface area electrode well-suited to electrochemical applications is produced by winding many turns of a metallic fiber tow on to a sheet metal rectangle. In the preferred embodiment, an anode that can be used to purify water by electrochemical production o...
07/18/2006
7074306Electrocatalytic composition for oxygen-depolarized cathode
An oxygen-depolarized cathode for aqueous hydrochloric acid electrolysis membrane cells is described, the cathode being in contact with the membrane and capable of preventing the release of hydrogen into oxygen even at the highest current densities. Hydrochloric aci...
07/11/2006
7022210Locally-distributed electrode and method of fabrication
A locally distributed electrode is made by placing a conducting metallic oxide layer and a counter electrode in contact with a noble metal electroplating solution and applying a negative potential to the metallic oxide layer relative to the counter electrode, such t...
04/04/2006
7011738Activation of a cathode
The present invention relates to a method for activation of a cathode comprising at least a cathode substrate wherein the cathode is cleaned by means of an acid, the cleaned cathode is coated with at least one electrocatalytic coating solution, drying the coated cat...
03/14/2006
6972078Catalytic powder and electrode made therewith
A catalytic powder comprising a plurality of support metal particles with a porous coating (12) surrounding the metal particles (11), the porous coating comprising either an electrocatalytic metal or an electrocatalytic metal continuous phase in admixt...
12/06/2005
6905581Oxygen permeable electrode system
An electrochemical device (18) for generating a desired gas of the type includes an ionically conductive electrolyte layer (20), a porous electrode layer (22), and a current collector layer (16) that has a high electrical conductivity and...
06/14/2005
6855660Rhodium electrocatalyst and method of preparation
A rhodium sulfide electrocatalyst formed by heating an aqueous solution of rhodium salt until a steady state distribution of isomers is obtained and then sparging hydrogen sulfide into the solution to form the rhodium sulfide and a membrane electrode assembly with t...
02/15/2005
6802948Copper electrowinning
There is disclosed a method for cooper electrowinning and a modified lead electrode for use in such method. The modified electrode is suitable for use as an oxygen anode in low current density, oxygen-evolving applications. ...
10/12/2004
6733639Electrode
The invention relates to a gas diffusion electrode (1) comprising a hydrophobic gas diffusion layer (3b), a reaction layer (3a), and a hydrophilic layer (5) arranged in the mentioned order wherein the reaction layer (3
05/11/2004
6673223Gas sensing and oxygen pumping device, and apparatus using the same
The present invention discloses a gas sensing device, an oxygen pumping cell, and a gas detection apparatus using the same for detecting lower ranges of gas concentration with high accuracy and stability. An under layer made of oxygen-ion-conductive solid...
01/06/2004
6663756Microchip-type oxygen gas sensor based on differential potentiometry
Disclosed is a microchip-based differential-type potentiometric oxygen gas sensor, which comprises a working electrode and a reference electrode. The working electrode is composed of a cobalt-plated electrode, a buffered hydrogel, and an ion sensitive gas...
12/16/2003
6599404Flake-resistant multilayer thin-film electrodes and electrolytic cells incorporating same
Described are preferred multilayer, thin-film electrodes (11) that have improved resistance to flaking or cracking under conditions of operation. Also described are electrolytic cells (17) incorporating such electrodes (11), and methods for selecting elec...
07/29/2003
6589405Multilayer oxide coated valve metal electrode for water purification
An electrode with large active surface area is made by winding a Ti-fiber tow around a rectangular Ti-plate, and an electrocatalytic coating of three layers is applied. A precoat comprising a mixture of iridium dioxide and tantalum pentoxide is applied fi...
07/08/2003
6589406Electrode characterized by highly adhering superficial catalytic layer and method for its production
The invention is relative to an electrode for gas evolution in electrolytic and electrometallurgical industrial applications, made of a metal substrate having a surface morphology characterized by a combination of micro-roughness and macro-roughness which...
07/08/2003
6572758Electrode coating and method of use and preparation thereof
An electrolytic cell producing sodium chlorate uses an electrode, specifically an anode, having a surface or coating or treatment of a mixed metal oxide having ruthenium oxide as an electrocatalyst, a precious metal of the platinum group or its oxide as a...
06/03/2003
6562229Louvered anode for cathodic protection systems
A metal anode useful in a galvanic or impressed current cathodic protection system for a steel reinforced concrete article is a unitary, multi-plane, porous, metal anode strip or ribbon having a plurality of louvers defining a plane or planes at the later...
05/13/2003
6527924Cathode for electrolyzing aqueous solutions
A cathode comprising an electrically conductive substrate made of titanium, nickel, tantalum, zirconium, niobium, iron or alloys thereof, coated with an intermediate layer of oxides of titanium and of a precious metal, and with an outer layer comprising m...
03/04/2003
6444602Structures and methods of manufacture for gas diffusion electrodes and electrode components
Gas Diffusion Electrodes (GDEs) play a pivotal role in clean energy production as well as in electrochemical processes and sensors. These gas-consuming electrodes are typically designed for liquid electrolyte systems such as phosphoric acid and alkaline f...
09/03/2002
6395153Diaphragm cell
The present invention pertains to electrolytic diaphragm cells, particularly for the electrolysis of brine to produce chlorine and caustic. The innovation resides generally in the discovery that electrolytic cell operation can be desirably enhanced by com...
05/28/2002
6379526Non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells
A non-carbon metal-based anode of a cell for the electrowinning of aluminium comprising an electrically conductive metal substrate resistant to high temperature, the surface of which becomes passive and substantially inert to the electrolyte, and a coatin...
04/30/2002
6368488Modified platinum substrates for oxygen reduction
An electrode (10, 112) containing platinum has its surface modified with sulfur, tellurium, or selenium, or compounds thereof, which renders the surface highly selective for the conversion of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. The high selectivity of the electr...
04/09/2002
6352625Specific cathode, used for preparing an alkaline metal chlorate and method for making same
The invention relates to a specific cathode comprising a substrate made of an element chosen from the group formed by titanium, nickel, tantalum, zirconium, niobium and alloys thereof, the said substrate being coated with an interlayer of a mixed oxide ba...
03/05/2002
6328862Ozone generating electrolysis cell and method of fabricating the same
An electrolysis cell (1) includes an anodic plate (3), a cathodic plate (4) and a PEM (2) sandwiched between these plates (3, 4). The cell also includes a layer (5) containing a catalyst for generation of ozone. The layer (5) contains lead dioxide and PTF...
12/11/2001
6328861Electrolytic apparatus using a hydrogen storage cathode
An electrolytic apparatus which comprises effecting electrolysis of an electrolytic solution in an electrolytic chamber separated from a reaction chamber by a hydrogen-storing metal member with one surface of the hydrogen-storing metal member as a cathode...
12/11/2001
6312571Activated cathode and process for preparation thereof
An activated cathode comprising an electrically conductive substrate, an interlayer comprising a nickel oxide formed on the surface of the electrically conductive substrate, and a catalyst layer containing at least one lanthanum component selected from ox...
11/06/2001
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