...that the x-ray was discovered purely by accident? When German physicist Wilhelm Konrad von Roentgen was experimenting with cathode rays in 1895, he put an activated Crookes tube in a book and went out to lunch. When he returned, he discovered that a key that had also been placed in the book showed up as an image on the developed film!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7874046 | Apparatus on a spinning preparation machine for monitoring and/or adjusting clearances at components An apparatus on a spinning preparation machine for monitoring and/or adjusting clearances at components has a clothed, high-speed roller located facing at least one clothed and/or unclothed component and the clearance between the components facing one another is alt... | 01/25/2011 |
| 7451526 | Apparatus for consolidating a conveyable fibre web, for example of cotton, synthetic fibres or the like In an apparatus for consolidating a conveyable fibre web, for example of cotton, synthetic fibers or the like, there is provided, at the exit from a flat card, roller card or the like, a web funnel together with take-off rollers, the outlet region of the web funnel ... | 11/18/2008 |
| 7252026 | Strand oscillator assembly for choppers and method An improved oscillator assembly that can be used on a chopper for chopping strands of fiber and other long or continuous it items into segments. The improved oscillating assembly moves the items back and forth across the surface of a working layer of the chopper whi... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7239340 | Draw frame including a sliver quality sensing camera A draw frame for drafting a sliver includes a drafting unit having a plurality of roll assemblies spaced from one another in a direction of sliver advance. One of the roll assemblies is an output roll assembly situated at a downstream end of the drafting unit as vie... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7203567 | Method and apparatus for electronically controlling fiber processing machines, particularly spinning preparation machines An apparatus for electronically controlling a fiber processing machine includes at least one plug-in module group and at least one memory for receiving and storing data. A non-volatile memory is disposed physically apart from the plug-in module group whereby the dat... | 04/10/2007 |
| 7103440 | Use of microwaves for sensors in the spinning industry The invention uses microwaves in the spinning industry in order to determine the band mass of an elongated, substantially non-twisted fiber structure. In addition, a method for measuring the sliver mass from the frequency detuning and the damping of resonance signal... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7073446 | Ensuring the repeat length to remain the same in a semi-rotary die cutter or printing press A semi-rotary unit for continuously cutting or printing articles from sheets or from a continuous web, includes a rotary cylinder for supporting about its circumference a removable plate and defining a cutting or printing station, a conveyor for sequentially conveyi... | 07/11/2006 |
| 7021120 | High resolution gas gauge proximity sensor In a gas gauge, effects due to changes in the local environment are reduced by causing a measurement nozzle and a reference nozzle to react as if they were co-located, or located at approximately the same position. This is achieved by venting the reference nozzle in... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6924214 | Method for calculating a time-related fill level signal In a method for calculating a time-related fill level signal (h(t)) from a sensor signal (s(t)) of a fill level sensor for detection of the fill level of a liquid, the time-related fill level signal (h(t)) is calculated as a function of the sensor signal (s(t)) and ... | 08/02/2005 |
| 6880207 | Method and device to evaluate signals of a sensor to monitor a textile machine A method and device for the evaluation of signals of a sensor, in particular of a microwave sensor, is proposed for the detection of the thickness, mass, density and/or moisture of at least one fiber sliver moving relative to the sensor on drafting equipment. A high... | 04/19/2005 |
| 6640392 | Method and apparatus for determining the point of regulation for a drafting unit in a fiber processing machine An apparatus for determining a point of regulation in a drafting unit includes a sensor for generating signals as a function of change in a quality-representing magnitude of the fiber material running through the drafting unit; a control device receiving ... | 11/04/2003 |
| 6640154 | Device for determining adjustment values for the pre-draft of a sliver A device is provided for determining and optimizing a pre-draft value on a draw unit for slivers. The draw unit has a feed roll pair, a center roll pair and a delivery roll pair, a pre-draft zone between the feed roll pair and the center roll pair, and a ... | 10/28/2003 |
| 6581248 | Carding machine with drawing rollers at the outlet A card is equipped with a regulating drafting system at the card delivery arrangement. The measuring values for regulating the drafting system are obtained from the drafted fibre sliver. The sliver depositing device can be pre-controlled relative to the d... | 06/24/2003 |
| 6499194 | Adjusting drawframe The invention relates to a method for controlling the draft of a fiber mixture (e.g. a sliver) of a textile machine, with sensors being provided which detect the fluctuations in mass of the fiber mixture which is supplied to a drafting arrangement unit in... | 12/31/2002 |
| 6457209 | Method of directly determining setting values for the application point of regulation in a regulated draw frame A method of directly determining setting values for an application point of regulation in a draw unit for drafting sliver includes the following steps: Obtaining at least three measured values of a quality-characterizing magnitude, such as the CV value, o... | 10/01/2002 |
| 6453515 | Apparatus for measuring the tension of silver running in a draw frame A draw frame includes a transport roll pair for simultaneously guiding a plurality of slivers running in an advancing direction; and a series of drafting roll pairs spaced from one another in the advancing direction. One of the drafting roll pairs is a fi... | 09/24/2002 |
| 6453514 | Method of directly determining setting values for the application point of regulation in a regulated draw frame A method of directly determining setting values for an application point of regulation in a draw unit for drafting sliver, includes the following steps: obtaining a plurality of measured values of a quality-characterizing magnitude, such as a CV value, of... | 09/24/2002 |
| 6393667 | Machine with a drafting arrangement for processing textile material A machine (28, 201, K, 400) for processing textile material with at least one sliver-forming device (209, 41) and a coiler (42, KA) is provided with a drafting arrangement (2, 110, 213) in such a way that at least the coiler (42, KA) is formed by a subass... | 05/28/2002 |
| 6334238 | Method of operating a draw unit of a spinning preparation machine A method of operating a sliver draw unit of a spinning preparation machine includes the following steps: applying, by incremental rotary displacement sensors, signals to an electronic control and regulating device; determining from the signals the angular... | 01/01/2002 |
| 6289599 | Apparatus for measuring the thickness of sliver bundle formed of a plurality of side-by-side running slivers An apparatus for measuring the thickness of a plurality of side-by-side running slivers includes a supporting surface guiding the side-by-side running slivers thereon in a single plane; a holding member; and a plurality of sensor elements movably secured ... | 09/18/2001 |
| 6273314 | Process and apparatus for storage of fiber band between operating components of spinning machines A process and an apparatus for storing of a textile material between operating components of spinning mill machines, wherein a first driving device drives an operating component which delivers the material into a storage facility and a second driving devi... | 08/14/2001 |
| 6205621 | Device and method for collecting the web, and drawing of the latter into the form of a strip, at the output of a carder Method and device for collection of the web at the output of a carder, and concentration of the web into a strip, in which the drawing is carried out simultaneously with the concentration of the web into a strip, between the compactor unit for the web and... | 03/27/2001 |
| 6158090 | Device and method for collection of the web, and drawing of the latter into the output unit of a carder Method and device for collection of the web, and drawing of the latter into the output unit of a carder, in which the drawing is subdivided for a first part between the compactor unit for the web and the first pair of drawing rollers for the strip, and a ... | 12/12/2000 |
| 6157146 | Procedure and apparatus for speed related error correction of measurement signals from fiber band speed in a textile machine The invention concerns a procedure for correction of error of speed and mechanical related error, particularly in the thickness of a fiber band in a textile machine, especially stretch machines. The purpose of the invention lies in the correction of the s... | 12/05/2000 |
| 6088882 | Regulated sliver drawing unit having at least one drawing field and method of regulation A regulated drawing unit for drawing fiber material includes an inlet through which the fiber material passes before being drafted; an outlet through which the fiber material passes after being drafted; a first arrangement defining a drawing field includi... | 07/18/2000 |
| 6058571 | Device for drawing a carder textile strip Device for processing the web of fibers obtained from a carder, by transforming it into a strip, subjecting it to drawing, and collecting it in a container, in which the drawing means consist of a plurality of drawing stations, each of which comprises two... | 05/09/2000 |
| 5815889 | Process and device for regulating drafting equipment, in particular in carding machines A method of regulating a drafting arrangement, in which measuring signals are acquired at a feed end of the drafting arrangement, compared with a set value to provide a differential signal, and an adjusting signal for the control unit of a variable speed ... | 10/06/1998 |
| 5774943 | Tongue and groove drafting roller autoleveling system for automated textile drafting system An automated drafting system particularly suitable for drafting textile strands of sliver is provided. The automated drafting system includes a synchronous drive sliver drafting roller system utilizing toothed gears in the preferred embodiment operatively... | 07/07/1998 |
| 5774941 | Two-head one-cubican drawing system The invention disclosed a two-head one-cubican drawing system provided with two sets of drafting mechanisms and two coilers. A cubic can is used to receive slivers from two coilers so as to decrease the space occupied by the system and facilitate the arra... | 07/07/1998 |
| 5713106 | Process to ensure precise autolevelling for the drafting of a fiber sliver in a pre-spinning machine and device to carry out the process The invention relates to a process to ensure precise autolevelling for the drafting of a fiber structure in a pre-spinning machine, whereby an open control circuit controls the drafting of the fiber sliver through the drafting rollers, whereby the fiber s... | 02/03/1998 |
| 5619772 | Sliver guide assembly including a thickness sensor and a movable counterelement An apparatus for measuring sliver thickness in a drawing frame includes a sliver guiding device having converging inner wall faces for bringing a plurality of simultaneously introduced slivers together to form a sliver assembly constituted by side-by-side... | 04/15/1997 |
| 5606113 | Acoustic methods to monitor sliver linear density and yarn strength Methods and apparatus are provided for monitoring sliver and yarn characteristics. Transverse waves are generated relative to the sliver or yarn. At least one acoustic sensor is in contact with the sliver or yarn for detecting waves coupled to the sliver ... | 02/25/1997 |
| 5544390 | Regulating drawing unit for a sliver drawing frame and regulating method A drawing frame includes an inlet measuring organ sensing a property of a plurality of slivers as they are simultaneously introduced into the drawing frame and emitting a measuring signal representing a magnitude of the property; a regulating drawing unit... | 08/13/1996 |
| 5528798 | Draw frame and process for the operation of a draw frame responsive to silver sensing A process for controlling the operation of a textile draw frame wherein a plurality of fiber slivers are fed to the draw frame at a predetermined desired delivery speed includes monitoring the presence of individual fiber slivers delivered to the draw fra... | 06/25/1996 |
| 5428870 | Method and device for regulating the draw of a drawing unit A drawing unit contains two drawing zones, one of which is variable and driven by two motors. The desired draw is set by means of a control of the speed of one of the motors, preferably of the motor for the predrawing zone. This control of the speed is ca... | 07/04/1995 |
| 5412301 | Drive for a drafting arrangement An individual regulation circuit is provided for each position-regulated drive motor for a textile machine, such as drafting arrangement. It is contemplated by the invention to have each such regulation circuit encompass a position sensor which also can d... | 05/02/1995 |
| 5398380 | Drive system for a carding machine including doffer zone draft setting A carding machine includes a plurality of rotary fiber processing rolls arranged in succession as viewed in a direction of fiber advance through the carding machine. The output speed of the carding machine is varied by varying the rpm of one of the fiber ... | 03/21/1995 |
| 5394591 | Autoleveller drafting arrangement with mass fluctuation control The autoleveller drafting arrangement comprises measuring elements for the throughpassing quantity of textile fibers both at the inlet end and the outlet end thereof. There is provided a system which at least in part is self-adjusting, in order to take ac... | 03/07/1995 |
| 5377385 | Draw frame, storage device and coiler, delivery regulation An autoleveller draw frame achieves changes in the draft by changing the supply speed. The can press nevertheless works evenly. A storage device between the sliver calenders and the can press compensates for changes in the amount of supplied sliver. The s... | 01/03/1995 |
| 5248925 | Drafting arrangement with feedback drive groups A draw frame with a main control for a drafting arrangement having at least one independent drive group for at least one drafting zone. Each independent drive group has an auxiliary closed loop control system having a controller. Fiber slivers are drawn t... | 09/28/1993 |