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Class 162/78 - Per-compound (e.g., peroxide, perborate)


Subclass of Class 162 - Paper making and fiber liberation
Definition: Processes in which a so- called inorganic "per" compound
No. of patents: 310
Last issue date: 05/22/2012


1                
NumberTitleIssue Date
8182650Modified Kraft fibers
A method of producing a modified pulp comprising treating wood chips in an extraction process to remove hemicellose to form treated wood chips; and subjecting said treated wood chips to chemical or semichemical pulping to form a modified Kraft pulp wherein the amoun...
05/22/2012
7754048Bleaching of cellulosic fibre material with peroxide using polymers as a stabiliser
The present invention relates to a process for bleaching a cellulosic fibre material with a peroxide compound in an aqueous alkaline medium, comprising a bleaching step wherein: a) a first polymer (A) comprising a homopolymer of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mal...
07/13/2010
7585387Chemical oxidation for cellulose separation with a hypochlorite and peroxide mixture
An oxidative solution (Ox-B, a solution of no less than 5:1 sodium hypochlorite: hydrogen peroxide) was found to remove both lignin and hemicellulose from sugarcane bagasse. After treatment the cellulosic residue readily separated from the lignin and hemicellulose b...
09/08/2009
7520958Modified kraft fibers
A method of producing a modified pulp comprising treating wood chips in an extraction process to remove hemicellose to form treated wood chips; and subjecting said treated wood chips to chemical or semichemical pulping to form a modified Kraft pulp wherein the amoun...
04/21/2009
7481905Process for manufacturing board
The invention relates to a process for manufacturing liquid packaging board, in which process a board pulp is treated with a percarboxylic acid by adding to the pulp percarboxylic acid in an amount of 0.5-5 kg/ton of dry pulp, indicated as a 100 percent percarboxyli...
01/27/2009
7419568Chemically cross-linked cellulosic fiber and method of making same
The present invention relates to cross-linked cellulosic fiber having improved absorbency characteristics when compared to conventional cross-linked fibers. The cross-linked cellulosic fiber is obtainable by reacting pulp in the sheet or fluff form with one or more ...
09/02/2008
7402224Method for producing paper pulp, lignins, sugars and acetic acid by frantionation of lignocellulosic vegetable material in formic/acetic acid medium
A method for producing paper pulp from a lignocellulosie vegetable raw material. The method includes contacting the raw material with a mixture of formic acid and acetic acid (in an amount more than 5 wt. % of the mixture) at a temperature and for a suitable reactio...
07/22/2008
7390378Method of curling fiber and absorbent sheet containing same
A method of providing papermaking fibers with durable curl comprising: a) introducing papermaking fiber into a rotatable drum adapted for operation at elevated pressure; b) rotating the drum containing the papermaking fiber while maintaining: i) the fiber in aqueous...
06/24/2008
7368036Xylanase treatment of chemical pulp
The present invention discloses methods of bleaching chemical pulp that use xylanase enzymes after chemical bleaching. The method comprises the steps of carrying out a chlorine dioxide stage to produce a partially bleached pulp, treating the partially bleached pulp ...
05/06/2008
7364640Chemimechanical desilication of nonwood plant materials
A process for removing silica from nonwood plant materials involving both chemical and mechanical action is described. The silica-rich epidermal cells are liberated mechanically by a pre-pulping and low-consistency refining step and subsequently removed from the pul...
04/29/2008
7326317Lignocellulose product
The invention concerns a process for the production of activated fibres or particles having self-binding properties comprising the steps of treating fibers or particles of lignocellulose containing material by contacting them with an oxidant during a time sufficient...
02/05/2008
7320741Method of xylanase treatment in a chlorine dioxide bleaching sequence
A method of bleaching chemical pulp with xylanase after chemical bleaching is provided. The method comprises the steps of exposing chemical pulp to a chlorine dioxide bleaching stage to produce a partially bleached pulp, treating the partially bleached pulp with a x...
01/22/2008
7320740Chemically cross-linked cellulosic fiber and method of making same
The present invention relates to cross-linked cellulosic fiber having improved absorbency characteristics when compared to conventional cross-linked fibers. The cross-linked cellulosic fiber is obtainable by reacting pulp in the sheet or fluff form with one or more ...
01/22/2008
7297225Process for high temperature peroxide bleaching of pulp with cool discharge
A process for high temperature peroxide bleaching of pulp in which pulp is retained at high temperature and pressure to increase bleaching activity but in which the pulp is cooled prior to discharge from the pressure vessel below the flash point thereby resulting in...
11/20/2007
7291247Absorbent sheet made with papermaking fibers with durable curl
A process for bleaching high bulk cellulosic fiber and producing a durable elevated curl index includes: (a) concurrently bleaching, heat treating and convolving cellulosic fiber pulp at elevated temperature and pressure at high consistency generally under condition...
11/06/2007
7285181Bleaching and brightness stabilization of lignocellulosic materials with water-soluble phosphines or phosphonium compounds
A method for the bleaching and brightness stabilization of lignocellulosic materials is described. The method involves the treatment of lignocellulosic materials, in particular, (a) wood pulps such as thermomechanical pulps (TMP) and chemithermomechanical pulps (CTM...
10/23/2007
7267744Pulp treatment and process
This invention provides a process for treating chemical woodpulp, or chemical cellulose including cotton linter, including the step of applying an electron processing technology (EPT) step to chemical woodpulp, or chemical cellulose, as the case may be, on an in-lin...
09/11/2007
7264690Catalyzer for clean pulping and process for using the same
A catalyzer for clean pulping includes sodium salicylate, anion silicate softener, cooking aids, liquid(gaseous) chlorine and water. A process for using the catalyzer for clean pulping includes the following steps: 1, cutting and impurities removing for the r...
09/04/2007
7214291Method for the modification of cellulose fibres
The invention relates to a method for the modification of cellulose fiber with the object of increasing the strength properties of the pulp. Cellulose derivative, preferably in the form of CMC, is added in association with alkali cooking and/or delignification of ce...
05/08/2007
7214292Addition of THP or THP+ salt to pulping liquors to destroy catalase and/or catalase producing bacteria
Pulping liquors used in the bleaching of pulps by hydrogen peroxide, and containing catalase-producing bacteria and/or catalase enzyme are treated with tris (hydroxymethyl) phosphine or a tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium salt to kill the bacteria and destroy the...
05/08/2007
7189306Process of treating lignocellulosic material to produce bio-ethanol
This invention relates to a process of treating a lignocellulosic material to produce bio-ethanol. The process includes the steps of: (a) exposing the lignocellulosic material to conditions including a pH not less than about 8, and steam at a first pressure, to prod...
03/13/2007
7189329Control of development of biofilms in industrial process water
There is provided a method of inhibiting the development of a biofilm adjacent a surface, the method comprising intermittently applying a biofilm inhibiting substance to a collection of microorganisms having biofilm developing potential. Other embodiments are also d...
03/13/2007
7182835Two-stage chlorine bleaching process with filtrate recirculation
Methods for bleaching chemical pulp are disclosed including dewatering the pulp to a concentration of from 25 to 40%, bleaching in a first chlorine dioxide stage, followed by a second alkaline bleaching stage, followed by a third chlorine dioxide bleaching stage, de...
02/27/2007
7138035Process for the selective modification of carbohydrates by peroxidase catalyzed oxidation
The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly process for the selective oxidation of carbohydrates. The process comprises the addition of a hydroperoxide, including hydrogen peroxide, to a carbohydrate having primary alcohol groups, particularly inclu...
11/21/2006
7090744Process for making composition for conversion to lyocell fiber from sawdust
A process for making a composition for conversion to lyocell fiber where the process comprises pulping a raw material in a digester to provide an alkaline pulp, wherein the raw material comprises sawdust in an amount greater than 0 % up to 100 %; and contacting the ...
08/15/2006
7083704Process for making a composition for conversion to lyocell fiber from an alkaline pulp having low average degree of polymerization values
The present invention provides compositions, useful for making lyocell fibers, having a high hemicellulose content, a low copper number and including cellulose that has a low average degree of polymerization (D.P.) and a narrow molecular weight distribution. Further...
08/01/2006
7052578Process employing magnesium hydroxide in peroxide bleaching of mechanical pulp
Wood pulp is bleached using hydrogen peroxide as the oxidative bleaching agent in the presence of magnesium hydroxide or magnesium oxide. The bleaching process is carried out in the presence of magnesium hydroxide as the predominant, and preferably essential, source...
05/30/2006
7005034Method in connection with the production of mechanical pulp
A method in connection with the production of mechanical pulp from a cellulose containing material wherein the material is processed in at least one refining step to produce pulp. According to the invention, the pulp is fractionated (4), after a first refinin...
02/28/2006
7001484Peroxide bleaching of wood pulp using stabilizers and sodium hydrosulfide reducing agent
A process for peroxide bleaching of mechanical or high yield pulp, the process comprising adding to a pulp slurry at least one stabilizer for stabilizing low valency states of transition metal ions in the slurry; subsequently adding caustic soda to said slurry simul...
02/21/2006
6998015Method for reducing alkaline darkening of mechanical pulp containing a calcium carbonate filler
A method is disclosed for reducing or inhibiting alkaline darkening of mechanical pulp caused by the presence of calcium carbonate filler during production; the method comprises adding a sulfite, or sulfur-containing reducing agent, especially a sulfite to the mecha...
02/14/2006
6958108Method of producing a fiber product having a strength suitable for printing paper and packaging material
The present invention relates to a modified fiber product and a method of producing same. According to the method, the cellulosic raw material is formed into a fiber suspension, into which components modifying the properties of the fibers are added, subsequent to wh...
10/25/2005
6923887Method for hydrogen peroxide bleaching of pulp using an organic solvent in the bleaching medium
Disclosed is a method for pulp bleaching. The method comprises the steps of providing a pulp sample for bleaching, the pulp sample stemming from a pulp producing process, providing a bleaching liquor comprising water and an organic component as solvent components co...
08/02/2005
6905520Mineral stains for wood and other substrates
According to the invention, a metal salt and an oxygen source are applied to penetrate or impregnate a suitable substrate sequentially in effective amounts so as to react in contact with the substrate and produce a mineral compound fixed within the surface of the su...
06/14/2005
6902649Enhanced fiber additive; and use
The disclosure provides a process of modifying a seed based fiber (SBF) to form an enhanced fiber additive (EFA). The process includes an acid treatment step and optionally at least one fiber modification step. Preferred EFA products and uses are described. ...
06/07/2005
6899790Method of providing papermaking fibers with durable curl
A process for producing high bulk cellulosic fiber exhibiting a durable elevated curl index includes: (a) concurrently heat treating and convolving cellulosic fiber pulp at elevated temperature and pressure at high consistency under conditions selected so as to prec...
05/31/2005
6881299Refiner bleaching with magnesium oxide and hydrogen peroxide
Methods of bleaching mechanical pulp under alkaline conditions with hydrogen peroxide. The methods include introducing a source of magnesium ions and hydroxyl ions to a refiner. The wood particulates are refined into a pulp in the presence of the magnesium ions and ...
04/19/2005
6776876Method of treating cellulosic pulp to remove hexenuronic acid
Chemical cellulose pulp produced by alkaline delignification and having a kappa number of under 24 (e.g. 14 or below) having hexenuronic acid is treated to remove at least 50% of the hexenuronic acid (e.g. 90-97%) such as by treating the pulp at a temperature over 8...
08/17/2004
6746568Treatment of filtrates from peroxide bleaching of pulp
A method in bleaching of pulp is described, in which the pulp is subjected to a peroxide bleaching step, whereupon the pulp is washed and the washing liquid from the washing is separated from the pulp in the form of a filtrate. The method is characterised in that th...
06/08/2004
6743332High temperature peroxide bleaching of mechanical pulps
A method of making bleached mechanical pulps is disclosed for pulping mills having a primary and a secondary refiner. A first step is to provide cellulosic materials, such as wood chips to refine into the pulp; the wood chips have an initial brightness level. A seco...
06/01/2004
6736934Method of pretreating pulp in an acid tower prior to bleaching with peroxide
The present invention relates to a method of pretreating, by acidification and chelation, of pulp to be bleached with peroxide. Especially, the invention relates to intensifying, and at the same time simplifying the pretreatment required by peroxide bleaching. It is...
05/18/2004
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