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...that in 1800 ether was first used by partyers as a fun diversion? Sniffing the gas led to hilarious and raucous laughter as people watched each other become more and more intoxicated and silly. Several doctors independently realized the value ether would have to anesthetize surgery patients. Of those who claimed rights to the "discovery," none had a happy ending. One had a seizure and died defending his rights. Another spent his life in an asylum because he had been denied acclaim. A third became addicted to chloroform and, in a New York City jail, he soaked a cloth in the drug, severed an artery and bled to death.

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Class 162/155 - With organic additive


Subclass of Class 162 - Paper making and fiber liberation
Definition: Processes and products which include an organic material
No. of patents: 46
Last issue date: 04/01/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7351308Paper products having a tropical composition applied in discrete droplets
A method is disclosed for application of compositions onto non-woven webs, such as paper webs. The present invention is also directed to products made from the process. In general, the method includes applying a composition to a non-woven web using a non-impact prin...
04/01/2008
7276184Surfactant assisted nanomaterial generation process
A process for the preparation of nanoscale particulate material is described comprising: (i) combining one or more functional material to be precipitated as nanoscale particles and one or more surface active material in a compressed CO2 phase with a densi...
10/02/2007
7074845Swollen starch-latex compositions for use in papermaking
A novel filler treatment comprising the preparation of swollen starch-latex compositions, prepared in the presence or absence of co-additives, and the addition of the said composition to a filler suspension, has been developed. Use of the treated filler during paper...
07/11/2006
7008507Non-impact printing method for applying compositions to webs and products produced therefrom
A method is disclosed for application of compositions onto non-woven webs, such as paper webs. The present invention is also directed to products made from the process. In general, the method includes applying a composition to a non-woven web using a non-impact prin...
03/07/2006
6979386Tissue products having increased absorbency
A tissue product containing a cellulosic fibrous material and less than about 10 wt. % of a superabsorbent material (e.g., fibers, particles, etc.) is provided. In some instances, the superabsorbent material can absorb between about 100 to about 350 grams of an aque...
12/27/2005
6921024Disposable sheet fragrance delivery system
A fragrance delivery system has an enclosure having a base and a top surface with a sheet dispensing outlet, a plurality of absorbent sheets disposed within the enclosure and configured for successive exposure of a portion of a sheet from the sheet dispensing outlet...
07/26/2005
6878236Raw material for printing paper, a method for producing said raw material and a printing paper
The object of the present invention is a method for making mechanical pulp, such as thermomechanical or chemi-thermomechanical stock. The mechanical pulp is used as a raw material for printing paper, and its freeness value is 30-70 ml CSF. The stock refined by the m...
04/12/2005
6777103Fiber cement composite material using biocide treated durable cellulose fibers
A fiber cement composite material providing improved rot resistance and durability, the composite material incorporating biocide treated fibrous pulps to resist microorganism attacks. The biocide treated fibers have biocides attached to inner and outer surfaces of i...
08/17/2004
6416624Spray application of an additive composition to sheet materials
The present invention is directed to methods for the spray application of additive compositions containing additive materials in the manufacture of sheet material products, such as paper products, textile products, and flexible sheet products by using com...
07/09/2002
6193842Preparation of insulant boards based on mineral and paper fiber
A is a process for preparing insulant boards based on mineral and paper fiber by slurrying mineral fiber, binder and customary additives in water, forming the insulant board by applying the slurry to a wire, and drying and consolidating the insulant board...
02/27/2001
5945049Bonding of ceramic fibers
A method of vacuum forming of aqueous, fibrous slurries and products produced thereby are disclosed. The method entails forming an aqueous slurry of ceramic fiber, cationic starch and silica sol. The silica has, based on total weight of the sol, about 50%...
08/31/1999
5346754Fabric equipment guard
A flexible fabric machinery guard is characterized by one or more lightweight panels of porous, plastic-coated, woven glass fibers which are reinforced by non-porous fabric borders. The panels each include elongated, tension-bearing cables extending throu...
09/13/1994
5137656Water resistant mineral products
An aqueous dispersion of vermiculite lamellae is provided having incorporated therein from about 0.2 to about 10% by weight of at least one internal sizing agent based on the dry weight of the vermiculite in the dispersion....
08/11/1992
4976884Heat resistant composition processable by wet spinning
Disclosed is a heat-resistant composition particularly useful to produce heat-resistant boards or tubes, capable of resisting to a high temperature for a substantial period of time. The composition comprises from 70 to 90% by weight of a fibrous-like, syn...
12/11/1990
4879009Method of preparing an asbestos diaphragm
An electrolyte permeable asbestos diaphragm is prepared by depositing asbestos and a particulate thermoplastic polymeric material from an aqueous slurry including alkali metal hydroxide onto a porous substrate, and heating the deposited asbestos, particul...
11/07/1989
4543384Cooling tower fill compositions
A composition is disclosed which is preferably produced by the beater saturation process in which water is removed from an aqueous furnish composition comprising asbestos fibers, an acrylic acid polymer and a synthetic rubber binder. The resulting composi...
09/24/1985
4478680Method for treating electrolytic diaphragm
A method for treating an electrolytic diaphragm formed by adhering asbestos fibers to the surface of an electrolytic cathode made of a wire mesh or porous plate, which comprises permeating water glass into the diaphragm, then permeating a chloroprene late...
10/23/1984
4443262Low density fibrous sheet material
Disclosed is a method of forming a low density fibrous composition that has utility as an insulation material. The method comprises first forming an aqueous mixture comprising fibers, an anionic detergent and a cationic guar gum derivative. Borax is then ...
04/17/1984
4378272Water purifying latex binder
A carboxylated latex is added to an aqueous slurry of fibers to remove metal ions contained in solution. The water is removed to form a felt. The demetallized water removed during felt formation is recycled in a closed process water system. The carboxylat...
03/29/1983
4341596Method of preparing reinforced asbestos diaphragms for chlorine-caustic cells
A resin modified asbestos diaphragm is prepared by diluting a heat curable polyvinylidene fluoride homopolymer resin latex containing no more than about 5% resin solids with an aqueous solution containing about 4% to 5% sodium hydroxide. From about 6 to a...
07/27/1982
4287020Method of preparation of an asbestos product
A flexible mat of randomly-oriented, interwoven chyrsotile asbestos fibers, having the appearance of a flake when flattened and spread out to "open" the fibers without separating the individual fibers and without significantly reducing their natural lengt...
09/01/1981
4260453Polymer-bonded crocidolite asbestos diaphragms and method for forming same
Thermoplastic dispersions of fluoropolymers are intimately mixed with an aqueous slurry of crocidolite asbestos at very low pH, the resulting aqueous slurry mixture is formed into diaphragms for use in a chlor-alkali electrolytic cell while being de-water...
04/07/1981
4252603Preparation of asbestos fibers
A process of separating fibres from asbestos-bearing material which process comprises the steps by treating said asbestos-bearing material with a chemical agent capable of reacting with, or adsorbing on, asbestos fibres to form a dispersion, and agglomera...
02/24/1981
4238303Diaphragm modifier for chlor-alkali cell
Magnesium compounds, such as magnesium oxide or hydroxide, at least partially reacted with fluoropolymer containing carboxyl ions, carboxylic acid or carbonyl fluoride functional groups provide compositions which are useful as modifiers for asbestos diaph...
12/09/1980
4224103Bonding composition for incombustible fibrous materials
A bonding composition for incombustible fibrous materials comprising (a) a water-soluble polymer containing hydrazide groups or its adduct with a water-soluble alkaline earth metal salt of an inorganic acid and (b) a heavy metal ion capable of forming che...
09/23/1980
4208244Asbestos dispersions
Asbestos fibre is dispersed in an aqueous medium essentially comprised of water, soap and from 25 to a 100 percent molar excess of fatty acid, said excess being calculated on the amount of fatty acid combined in the soap, to form a colloidal dispersion....
06/17/1980
4208246Method of preparing asbestos diaphragms for electrolysis cell
Diaphragms of deposited asbestos which are consolidated by a polymer are prepared by the steps of dispersing a polymer emulsion into asbestos fibers dispersed in an aqueous solution of a cellulose ether or a high molecular weight polyether polyol, deposit...
06/17/1980
4182649Polyurethane foam sheet and method
Disclosed herein is a composite, self-supporting, polyurethane foam sheet prepared by forming an aqueous dispersion of hydrophilic polyurethane foam particles with fibers to serve as a binder therefor, wet-layering the dispersion onto a supporting screen ...
01/08/1980
4162934Method of producing sorption bodies
A method of producing a sorption body is disclosed in which a plurality of sheets of asbestos paper are formed from a fiber pulp having molecular sieves placed therein. The sheets are arranged in contact with one another at spaced points to form transecti...
07/31/1979
4132590Method of producing inorganic boards
A method of producing an inorganic substance board, wherein after preparation, such as by use of paper making process, the board is hardened in an autoclave with saturated steam at a high temperature, high pressure and for a suitable length of time, and a...
01/02/1979
4131661Waste asbestos recovery from production of asbestos products
Waste asbestos generated from a production process utilizing a surfactant as the dispersant and a coagulant as a solidifying agent is recovered for reprocessing by treating the waste with an inorganic acid to react with the precipitated surfactant and sol...
12/26/1978
4115991Asbestos products
Coherent strands are made from a dispersion of asbestos fibres in an aqueous soap solution containing up to 100 percent molar excess of fatty acid, by a process including the steps of forming a stream of dispersion and chilling the newly formed stream suf...
09/26/1978
4097644Inorganic raw felt intended for the production of roof felt
An improved raw felt material having a high degree of strength and flexibility and increased bulk. The raw felt is used in producing an asphalt roofing cover. The felt is formed from an adhesively bonded porous non-woven sheet of an inorganic fibrous mate...
06/27/1978
4065534Method of providing a resin reinforced asbestos diaphragm
Disclosed is a method of preparing an asbestos diaphragm containing a thermoplastic resin. According to the method disclosed herein, an asbestos mat is prepared by drawing the asbestos mat from a salt free, aqueous, asbestos slurry, providing the resin, a...
12/27/1977
4032392Method of increasing the freeness of asbestos slurries
This invention represents an improvement in the method for making beater-saturated products by forming a slurry of asbestos fibers in water, precipitating a synthetic, non-film forming, organic binder in particulate form on said fibers to form a slurry of...
06/28/1977
4024007Lining cavities with heat insulating material
A method of lining a cavity, such as, for example, the head box for an ingot mold, comprising applying to the surface to be lined a lining of a self-supporting deformable fibre mat refractory composition and then exerting pressure on that lining so as to ...
05/17/1977
4011130Leather-like waterlaid sheets containing particulate fillers
Waterlaid sheets comprising essential solids consisting of (I) elastomeric binder, and (II) nonelastomeric solids comprising inflexible, non-fibrous, rounded, particulate fillers and a fibrous reinforcing component. The waterlaid sheets are useful as subs...
03/08/1977
4002527Solvent-distributed, powdered rubber in beater saturated sheets
A beater saturation process wherein a fine powdered chlorinated natural rubber is added to papermaking fibers suspended in water. A synthetic binder in latex form is precipitated onto the fibers carrying with it the fine powdered rubber particles. This sl...
01/11/1977
3985610Water-resistant asbestos-cement
An improved low density asbestos-cement product and the process whereby it is produced wherein an asphalt emulsion is combined with the formulation from which the product is made, which asphalt emulsion has an asphalt phase which asphalt has a softening p...
10/12/1976
3968072Asbestos fiber and organic polymeric binder heat reaction products and method of forming same
Method of producing distinctive thermal reaction products of combinations of asbestos fibers with vinyl-containing organic polymer material having improved and unique, lasting physical and electrical insulating properties among others, by means of heating...
07/06/1976
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