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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7291229 | Method of surface treatment of titanium metal A method of carburizing treatment is proposed in which if carburizing is carried out at a low temperature, carbon will not turn amorphose and deposit on the surface of a titanium metal but reliably penetrate into between metallic atoms. It is a method of surface tre... | 11/06/2007 |
| 7077867 | Prosthetic knee joint having at least one diamond articulation surface Prosthetic joints, components for prosthetic joints, superhard bearing and articulation surfaces, diamond bearing and articulation surfaces, substrate surface topographical features, materials for making joints, bearing and articulation surfaces, and methods for man... | 07/18/2006 |
| 6982120 | Hardened steel components and process of treating the same The invention relates to components made of steel, more particularly outer joint parts and inner joint parts of constant velocity joints, and to a process of heat treating such components made of steel. The heat treatment operation includes the process stages of nit... | 01/03/2006 |
| 6964686 | Intervertebral disc replacement prosthesis An intervertebral disc prosthesis that comprises a deformable flexure with an axial cavity, the axial cavity extending along the axis of the flexure, and a slit defined in the perimeter surface of the flexure to provide flexibility to the disc member, the slit havin... | 11/15/2005 |
| 6948247 | Method for forming a bearing race for a cylindrical bearing A cylindrical roller bearing or needle roller bearing for use with a rolling raceway surface is subjected to a carbonitriding treatment to produce a layer containing 30 to 80% retained austenite in the vicinity of its surface that contacts a carburized layer of a ro... | 09/27/2005 |
| 6935618 | Valve component with multiple surface layers A sliding component, particularly a disk valve plate. The sliding component includes a multi-layer surface structure comprising a strengthening layer harder than the substrate material, and an amorphous diamond top layer. ... | 08/30/2005 |
| 6554609 | Nanotechnology for electrical devices Nanostructured non-stoichiometric non-equilibrium materials are disclosed. Novel electromagnetic materials and their applications are discussed. More specifically, the specifications teach the use of nanotechnology and nanostructured materials for develop... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6443870 | Toroidal-type continuously variable transmission The present toroidal-type continuously variable transmission comprises input and output disks coaxially disposed so as to be opposed to each other, and a pair of power roller bearings, each power roller bearing including an inner race, an outer race, and ... | 09/03/2002 |
| 6348145 | Chromized refractory steel, a process for its production and its uses in anti-coking applications Coated steel articles are described which exhibit anti-coking properties, and a process for producing such articles by depositing an anti-coking coating on a matrix constituted by a steel, in general a refractory steel. These articles comprise: a refracto... | 02/19/2002 |
| 6267825 | Process for treating metal workpieces A method for treating metal workpieces, including non-ferrous metal workpieces such as Titanium. The metal workpieces are heat soaked for a predetermined amount of time in a furnace at a predetermined temperature. An interstitial element is introduced int... | 07/31/2001 |
| 6214479 | Covered member and method of producing the same This invention provides a covered member which possesses a high bond strength of a base material and a covering film, and has a smooth surface. The covered member comprises a base material and a covering film and the surface of the base material to be cov... | 04/10/2001 |
| 6196530 | Method of manufacturing stabilizer for motor vehicles Stabilizer (1) for motor vehicles which has a toroidal cross section, and which is formed of several stabilizer sections that, together, create a U-shape having a pair of U-legs (2) connected by a U-back (3) via arcuately shaped transitional shoulder area... | 03/06/2001 |
| 6165597 | Selective case hardening processes at low temperature A selectively case hardened steel article by low temperature carburization includes a body made of a chromium bearing nickel or ferrous based alloy (for example, stainless steel), a first portion of the body having a first hardness characteristic, and a s... | 12/26/2000 |
| 6153023 | Hardened metal product produced by shot peening with shot having high hardness A method for shot peening a hard metal product that has a hardened surface. The method includes projecting shot on the hardened surface of the hard metal product. The ratio of the Vickers hardness of the shot to that of the hardened surface is 0.8-1.6, an... | 11/28/2000 |
| 5997661 | Rolling bearing A rotating shaft 4 is attached to an inner race 1, and an outer race 2 is fixed to a housing 5 so that the bearing is operated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. In this case, the inner race 1 is made to be the race on the rotating side, and the out... | 12/07/1999 |
| 5989694 | Rolling bearing Disclosed is a rolling bearing comprising races and rolling elements, in which at least one of the races and the rolling elements has at least one of a carbide and a carbonitride precipitated in a surface layer thereof, inclusive of a cutting allowance, w... | 11/23/1999 |
| 5873950 | Strengthenable ethylene pyrolysis alloy There is provided a nickel-base alloy with service enhanced strengthening properties. When exposed to ethylene pyrolysis conditions, namely a carbon containing environment and at temperatures of at least about 900° C., the alloy forms M6 C and... | 02/23/1999 |
| 5743536 | Piston ring A sliding member, in which the surface of a substrate is coated with a compound containing at least chromium nitride, wherein a columnar crystal structure is present in a tension fracture surface of the coating, the columns being aligned toward the coatin... | 04/28/1998 |
| 5472527 | High pressure oxidation of precursor alloys A method for forming unsegregated metal oxide-silver composites includes preparing a precursor alloy comprising silver and precursor elements of a desired metal oxide and oxidizing the alloy under conditions of high oxygen activity selected to permit diff... | 12/05/1995 |
| 5415704 | Surface hardened biocompatible metallic medical implants This invention provides surface hardened, abrasion resistant high strength, biocompatible metal medical implants, in particular, titanium alloy implants which do not include any elements which have been shown or suggested as having short term or long term... | 05/16/1995 |
| 5395461 | Method of producing titanium material resistant to hydrogen absorption in aqueous hydrogen sulfide solution A method of producing a titanium material having enhanced resistance to hydrogen absorption in aqueous hydrogen sulfide solutions which comprises removing a layer of at least 0.5 μm depth from the surface of a titanium material that has been annealed aft... | 03/07/1995 |
| 5372655 | Method for the treatment of alloy steels and refractory metals Method for the treatment of alloy steels and refractory metals such as Ti, Zr and Nb, especially for depassivation and subsequent thermochemical surface treatment in a process chamber (1, 2) under the action of pressure and temperature, wherein, in a firs... | 12/13/1994 |
| 5368657 | Gas atomization synthesis of refractory or intermetallic compounds and supersaturated solid solutions A metallic melt is atomized using a high pressure atomizing gas wherein the temperature of the melt and the composition of the atomizing gas are selected such that the gas and melt react in the atomization spray zone to form a refractory or intermetallic ... | 11/29/1994 |
| 5334263 | Substrate stabilization of diffusion aluminide coated nickel-based superalloys A superalloy article has a nickel-based superalloy substrate containing TCP-phase forming elements such as rhenium, chromium, tantalum and tungsten. A carbide precipitate-containing region is formed within the substrate extending to a carbide depth below ... | 08/02/1994 |
| 5259885 | Process for making ceramic/metal and ceramic/ceramic laminates by oxidation of a metal precursor A method of preparing a laminated ceramic. The method includes preparing a precursor having at least one noble metal element component and at least two non-noble metal elements. The precursor is exposed to a first environment to form an oxidized zone havi... | 11/09/1993 |
| 5252147 | Modification of surface properties of copper-refractory metal alloys The surface properties of copper-refractory metal (CU-RF) alloy bodies are modified by heat treatments which cause the refractory metal to form a coating on the exterior surfaces of the alloy body. The alloys have a copper matrix with particles or dendrit... | 10/12/1993 |
| 5169597 | Biocompatible low modulus titanium alloy for medical implants A biocompatible titanium alloy with low elastic modulus containing titanium, about 10-20 wt. % or 35 to about 50 wt. % niobium and up to 20 wt. % zirconium useful for fabricating of orthopedic implants. This invention relates generally to high strength, b... | 12/08/1992 |
| 5160553 | Cold-worked steel of high compressive strength and articles made thereof The invention concerns a cold-worked steel of high compressive strength for tools and parts simultaneously subjected to several stresses. The steel of the invention evinces a composition in % by weight of C: 0.6 to 1.5 Si: 0.2 to 1.6 Mn: 0.2 to 1.2 Cr: 5.0 to 10.0 ... | 11/03/1992 |
| 5068003 | Wear-resistant titanium alloy and articles made thereof A wear-resistant titanium alloy containing titanium carbides which are crystallized and/or precipitated and are dispersed in the ଲ-phase matrix is disclosed. The alloy may further comprise -phase and/or additional hard particles dispersed in ... | 11/26/1991 |
| 4978644 | Process for preparing self-supporting bodies and products made thereby Self-supporting bodies are produced by reactive infiltration of a parent metal into a boron nitride material typically resulting in a body comprising a boron-containing compound, a nitrogen-containing compound and metal. The mass to be infiltrated may con... | 12/18/1990 |
| 4921025 | Carburized low silicon steel article and process A process for forming a carburized steel article includes carburizing a steel material containing not more than 0.10% silicon and less than 1.1% chromium to form an austenitic surface matrix having a high density of carbides dispersed therein. After quenc... | 05/01/1990 |
| 4908072 | In-process formation of hard surface layer on Ti/Ti alloy having high resistance A process for producing a titanium material with excellent corrosion resistance, which comprises first applying a degree of cold working of 10% or more of the total working reduction while causing an oil to exist on the surface of the titanium material du... | 03/13/1990 |
| 4799977 | Graded multiphase oxycarburized and oxycarbonitrided material systems A graded material system comprising: a refractory metal alloy base having a major metal selected from the group consisting of Group V-B metals (columbium, tantalum and vanadium), and having at least one alloy metal selected from the group consisting of Gr... | 01/24/1989 |
| 4568396 | Wear improvement in titanium alloys by ion implantation A method of making titanium alloy more resistant to sliding wear and fretting fatigue comprising the steps of: implanting carbon ions with at least one energy onto titanium alloy until at least 1×1017 carbon ions/cm2 have fallen onto the... | 02/04/1986 |
| 4465524 | Titanium and its alloys Bodies made of titanium or its alloys, having surfaces liable to wear, have their wear resistance improved by coating such surfaces with a layer of a metal such as tin or aluminum which has been bombarded with ions of a light species such as nitrogen, car... | 08/14/1984 |
| 4399168 | Method of preparing coated cemented carbide product An improved process for the production of coated cemented carbide products is disclosed. A cemented carbide substrate is treated to form a metal carbide, nitride or carbonitride coating. The coated substrate is heat treated at a temperature close to or ne... | 08/16/1983 |
| 4101703 | Coated cemented carbide elements Cemented carbide elements with working faces bearing a thin multilayer or stratified coating of nonuniform composition of wear-resistant materials exhibit superior wear-resistance for improved performance and service life under severe service conditions a... | 07/18/1978 |
| 4018631 | Coated cemented carbide product Improved adherence of oxide coatings on cemented carbide substrate containing tungsten and cobalt is attained by forming on the substrate a coating selected from carbide, nitride, carbonitride and mixtures thereof, diffusing tungsten and cobalt from the s... | 04/19/1977 |
| 3944443 | Ultra high temperature chemical reactions with metals A method for treating metals and metal surfaces is disclosed. The method includes the use of a plasma gas generated by an induction plasma system. In one embodiment, a cutting tool, such as a saw blade or razor blade is passed into contact with the plasma... | 03/16/1976 |