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...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.

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Class 148/197 - Utilizing fluid contact other than flame


Subclass of Class 148 - Metal treatment
Definition: Process wherein an auxiliary gas or liquid, utilized for
No. of patents: 18
Last issue date: 05/27/2008


NumberTitleIssue Date
7377987Steel cutting system and method
A steel cutting system has a cutting torch on a first side of a slab of steel. A pair of oxygen jets is placed on a second side of the slab of steel. ...
05/27/2008
7356240Processing method of polymer crystal, processing system of polymer crystal, and observation system of polymer crystal
The ultraviolet short-pulse laser light emitted from the ultraviolet short-pulse laser light source 1 is focused on and caused to irradiate a macromolecular crystal 8 contained in a sample container 6 via a shutter 2, intensity adjusting ...
04/08/2008
7118634Low-pressure cementation method
The invention relates to a low-pressure carburising method comprising alternating low-pressure enrichment steps and diffusion steps in the presence of a neutral gas. During the enrichment steps, an enriching gas and neutral gas mixture is used, the proportion of the...
10/10/2006
5102473Process and device to transversely cut metal workpieces
Metal pieces such as blooms, continuously cast billets and cogged ingots, are cut by a deep-frozen, liquid cutting medium, in particular liquid oxygen, exiting from a nozzle at high pressure. The workpiece is moved in the longitudinal direction and the no...
04/07/1992
4758284Cutting apparatus receptacle device and method of using same
In a cutting system, a cutting system receptacle device and method of using it for receiving a cutting jet emerging from a work piece being cut, as well as receiving and retaining waste materials or debris. A cutting system receptacle device includes a ge...
07/19/1988
4505761Method and apparatus for quenching a torch-cut work-piece
A method and apparatus for quenching a torch-cut work-piece wherein a spray curtain is mounted on a bearing with approximately 30° of the circular spray eliminated immediately behind the direction of travel. The spray direction is controlled by a frictio...
03/19/1985
4441934Process and apparatus for exhausting fumes and oxide particles generated by plasma-arc cutting machine
A process and apparatus for absorbing and exhausting efficiently dust (oxide particles), fumes, smoke, harmful gases and the like generated by plasma-arc cutting. The lower space of a fixed board for supporting the material which is cut is divided by plur...
04/10/1984
4405382Scarfing burner arrangement
During the flame cutting of a workpiece, a slag bead is produced and is removed by a scarfing burner directed only towards the cut surface of the workpiece....
09/20/1983
4379002Method and equipment for dividing slabs into predetermined widths
In the process of conveying a slab from continuous casting or large ingot casting equipment by means of a conveyance table comprising conveyance rollers, the slab is stopped on the table and raised therefrom and, at the raised position, the slab is divide...
04/05/1983
4336078Process and apparatus for the separation of metallurgical products
A process and apparatus for separating metallurgical products such as ingots, slabs or plate-shaped workpieces using a cutting torch disposed on one side of the product which follows a prescribed cutting line and which forms a front cutting edge on the su...
06/22/1982
4260433Method of forming and collecting slag products formed at a melting process, especially at gas planing
A method of forming and collecting slag products in connection with gas planing, at which method the melt is moved in an ambient atmosphere through such a distance, that the substances in the melt are oxidized and/or cooled so much prior to their collecti...
04/07/1981
4214922Conveyor installation and method for handling workpieces
An installation (10) for handling a workpiece W1 including a first station (12) for loading a workpiece, a second station (14) for working on the workpiece, a third station (16) for unloading the workpiece, and a conveyor (18), extending in a c...
07/29/1980
4168055Cutting torch for through cutting workpieces
A cutting torch for through cutting workpieces includes a torch stem having its cutting tip directed toward the workpiece with a shielding arrangement attached to the stem for enveloping the cutting area with a mixture of water and compressed air; separat...
09/18/1979
4120703Method and apparatus for reducing smoke and preventing secondary fins during scarfing
A thermochemical scarfing process and apparatus capable of reducing the amount of smoke discharged to the atmosphere and/or of preventing the formation of "secondary" fins when spot scarfing, comprising: (a) scarfing oxygen is directed against a reaction zone ...
10/17/1978
4115152Method and device for gas planing a workpiece surface to remove surface defects
A method and a device for gas planing with at least one gas planing device, at which the gas flowing out of the device is shielded off in lateral direction, and gas streams are directed substantially perpendicular from both sides to the gas flowing out of...
09/19/1978
4115153Method at gas planing
A method of gas planing for removing surface defects on a workpiece, where the working gas is supplied to the workpiece via a planing device, and air or another non-oxidizing gas mixture under pressure is supplied to the melt at the completion of the plan...
09/19/1978
3934818Method of oxy-fuel cutting
Method of oxy-fuel cutting of thin plate the improvement of which comprises surrounding the cutting flame with an admixture of air and water....
01/27/1976
3932199Process for the flame-scarfing of faulty areas
A process for flame scarfing places of errors or surface defects on a work piece such as ingots, slabs or the like, by means of at least one flame-scarfing torch is characterized by raising and/or accelerating the flame-scarfing torch from its flame-scarf...
01/13/1976
 
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