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...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.

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Class 138/178 - MISCELLANEOUS


Subclass of Class 138 - Pipes and tubular conduits
Definition: Subject matter not classifiable in any of the other subclasses.
No. of patents: 416
Last issue date: 05/06/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
4219051Heat recoverable article
A heat recoverable warp-around closure member comprises a sheet having a pair of elongate parallel spaced-apart profiles that may be interlocked, optionally with internal or external support or fastening means associated with the profiles, when the sheet ...
08/26/1980
4211260Multilayer vessel or tube construction
A multilayer vessel or tube comprises an inner core tube and a plurality of supporting layer tubes around said inner core tube which have degassing bores. A blind layer is provided between the core tube and the innermost supporting layer tube and a plural...
07/08/1980
4207918Insulation jacket
An insulation jacket for use as a valve cover. The jacket comprises a body portion comprising a central section and two lateral sections. Each of the lateral sections comprises an inboard and outboard belt and each of the belts extends along each of the l...
06/17/1980
4207364Heat-shrinkable laminate
An article such as a tube formed of heat-shrinkable material is bonded exteriorly or interiorly to an elastomeric member to form a laminated article. The bonding preferably takes place before heating and expanding of the heat-shrinkable tube. After expans...
06/10/1980
4206786Heat recoverable article with fusible member
Described herein are heat recoverable articles comprising a recoverable member held in a deformed condition by a fusible member. When the fusion temperature of the fusible material is exceeded, the recoverable member is able to move in a direction toward ...
06/10/1980
4205105Pipe insulation
Pipe insulation is disclosed made up of right cylindrical elements, or washers, held together by a flexible coating and in which the fibres are aligned in planes perpendicular to the cylindrical axis. The elements have central bores to receive pipes to be...
05/27/1980
4200999Pivotable means for decreasing drag effects on a generally cylindrical dredge pipe
This invention provides a substantially flat plate hingedly connected to a substantially cylindrical pipe intended to be moved through the water in a generally longitudinal alignment, the plate extending behind the pipe during movement through the water. ...
05/06/1980
4197880Sealing and insulating article and method
A heat-recoverable article for sealing or insulating the surface of a substrate comprises a dimensionally heat-recoverable member and heat expansible material positioned in the direction of recovery thereof so that when heat is applied the material expand...
04/15/1980
4195669Method of arresting crack propagation in line pipe characterized by ductile fracture
A method for arresting a propagating crack in a steel line pipe characterized by ductile or mixed mode fracture which involves providing a mass of material on or around the pipe which is sufficient to constrain or reduce the outward acceleration of the pi...
04/01/1980
4193899Elastomeric systems having unusual memory characteristics
This invention involves a process for the utilization of an unusual memory characteristic which is present in neutralized sulfonated elastomeric materials, wherein the process includes the steps of distorting or compressing the neutralized sulfonated elas...
03/18/1980
4190088Chafe or fire sleeve for hose
A chafe or fire sleeve for a hose is an integral coaxial structure having an inner layer of silicone and an outer layer of urethane in the range of 80%-20% urethane and 20%-80% silicone, respectively. The inner hose structure preferably comprises an elast...
02/26/1980
4190086Connector device for the quick coupling of floating hoses
A quick coupling connector device, which is intended for use as a terminal connecting member for a floating hose piping. The connector device is composed of two floating parts, which define, when assembled, one single floating body with hydraulic seal pro...
02/26/1980
4186778Hose construction having integral fire extinguishant and method of making same
A hose construction and method of making same are provided wherein such hose construction is made primarily of combustible polymeric material and has a tubular inside surface defining a longitudinally extending passage for conveying a fluid therethrough a...
02/05/1980
4184489Infusion tube access site
An extra corporeal blood tube injection site comprising a smooth blood conduit or tube, an elongated elastomeric sleeve surrounding a section of the tube, and a C-shaped needle-impenetrable member extending along and partially surrounding the sleeve which...
01/22/1980
4181157Fire sleeving
An article of protecting high pressure hydraulic lines, fuel lines and the like is disclosed. The article includes a silicone polymer coated and impregnated glass fiber woven sheet. The sheet is self-coiling and normally assumes the configuration of a coi...
01/01/1980
4179320Recoverable articles
Flexible hollow articles comprise an expanded elastomeric inner member and an outer restraining means. The restraining means has score lines thereon, and is made of a notch-sensitive material so that the score lines can be propagated through the material ...
12/18/1979
4176691Apparatus for arresting propagating fractures in pipelines
A device for arresting the propagation of a crack, split or fracture in a pipeline comprises a cylindrical sleeve of greater diameter than the pipeline and having an annular and end plate fixed at each end thereof, the assembly thus formed being arranged ...
12/04/1979
4170044Hydrotherapy apparatus and ducting therefor
Hydrotherapy apparatus including continuous extruded plastic ducting of keyhole shape in cross-section adapted to be installed in the wall of a water pool and having a multiplicity of air dispensing perforations substantially flush with the interior wall ...
10/09/1979
4168726Thermal boot apparatus
A thermal boot apparatus for enclosing a test port and cap for a power house precipitator comprising an inner and an outer stainless steel mesh sleeve each having one end enclosed, a layer of insulating material sandwiched between the inner and outer slee...
09/25/1979
4162546Branch tail piece
A branch tail piece for connecting the waste water outlet of an automatic dishwasher or the like to a sink drain system. The tail piece includes an inclined branch member and a curved baffle positioned within the tail piece for preventing waste water from...
07/31/1979
4161193Open ducts designed for ready disassembly and re-use
Open ducts for ground heating of hothouses consist of flattened tubes of flexible material such as plastic. The tubes are slit open lengthwise, folded back over tensioned cords and secured by fasteners so as to form the edges of the ducts, the two ends of...
07/17/1979
4161182Sanitary hose holder
An extensible sanitary hose used for the transfer of sewage from a holding tank to a sanitary facility may be cleaned and stored by the use of a combination holding and cleaning device which is fabricated from an elongated hollow cylinder having a number ...
07/17/1979
4160466Flexible multi-conduit tube and its manufacture
An improved assembly of flexible multi-conduit tubing, and a method for the manufacture thereof are disclosed. The assembly provides a multiple conduit tube which is preformed in a specific helical shape to reduce bulk and to automatically return to shape...
07/10/1979
4157101Hose structure
A hose that will withstand pressure and vacuum as well as resist kinking or collapsing in which the wall structure includes at least two radially spaced layers of monofilaments of textile material with a layer of elastomeric material separating the layers...
06/05/1979
4155372Portable siphon apparatus for removing concentrations of liquid from a gas pipeline
An apparatus for removing concentrations of liquid from a natural gas pipeline comprising a tap valve mounted on the pipeline at the upper portion thereof so as to be in communication with the interior of the pipeline. A siphon apparatus is removably moun...
05/22/1979
4153079Flexible hose lines
A flexible hose line which may be used for loading and unloading oil tankers having a secondary fluid retaining reinforcement carcass to retain leakage and to indicate by radial expansion failure of the main carcass. The secondary carcass may be of high e...
05/08/1979
4148343Blow plate and blow tube assembly
A blow plate and blow tube assembly. The blow tube conveys core-making sand from the blow plate to a cavity in a core box for forming a sand core utilized in metal casting. The blow plate has a discharge passage with female threads. The blow tube has a bo...
04/10/1979
4148341Long-distance heating conduit
A long-distance heating conduit comprising one or more tubes which carry the heating medium, are laid in the conduit and are surrounded individually or jointly by at least one layer of heat-insulating material and are covered by at least one cover foil wh...
04/10/1979
4139026Pipe elbow fitting cover
A pipe elbow fitting cover is described which can be manually folded from a first open trough-like shape to a second shape generally corresponding to the shape of the elbow to be covered and which incorporates means to maintain that second shape without t...
02/13/1979
4135553Recoverable sleeve
A recoverable tubular article comprising an elastomeric sleeve held in a radially expanded or extended condition and capable of recovering to its pre-expanded condition of smaller diameter upon the removal of an outer restraint, an outer restraint, essent...
01/23/1979
4134430High pressure fuel injection pipe
A high pressure fuel injection pipe is produced by squeezing an end portion of a small-diametered steel pipe member having a flow path extending through the center thereof to form a flow path of reduced diameter in the end portion communicating with the c...
01/16/1979
4130303Reinforced pipe cross fitting
A pipe cross fitting for interconnecting tubular structural members of an offshore platform of the type used by the oil industry. The cross fitting is reinforced by the addition of an internal structural element that extends across the central open portio...
12/19/1978
4130140Heat insulated conduit especially suitable for carrying high temperature fluids
A conduit especially suitable for carrying high temperature fluids is disclosed herein and includes an outer casing, a concentric inner core and an intermediate concentric layer of insulation material. The conduit also includes what may be referred to as ...
12/19/1978
4127836Tunable inductor coil
A tunable inductor formed with a hard plastic tubular member having a low coefficient of friction. A length of wire is conventionally coiled about the outer surface of the tube or tubular member. A threaded tuning element is positioned in the tubular memb...
11/28/1978
4121835Sound producing straw
A sound producing device where a recorded sound track on the external surface of an elongate member, such as a drinking straw, produces sound as the straw is moved through a resilient lid of a container....
10/24/1978
4120323Polygonally wrapped sleeve, and methods and devices for making same
The invention relates to packaging "sleeves," or multi-sided, tubular structures which may be used for packaging articles, as blanks for boxes, or the like, which are made from multiple layers of spirally wrapped strips of paper, fabric, or the like; whic...
10/17/1978
4115616Self-sealing fuel line assembly
A self-sealing multi-laminated fuel line composite material composed of (a) a plastic fuel line, (b) a precompressed and fuel sensitive foam bonded to said plastic line, and (c) a flexible, plastic laminate bonded on top of said foam....
09/19/1978
4111820Coating and methods for pulling cable and drawing wire
A coating consisting essentially of 0.5% to 50%, preferably 2% to 20%, by volume, polyethylene oxide and about 6% to 30% a dispersion agent selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, diethylene...
09/05/1978
4106528Tube for fluid substances under pressure
A composite pressure tube for the transport of hot fluid substances is proposed consisting of a very thin internal metal tube and a layer of mineral fibres, which are arranged in laminations wound cross-wise above each other and which carry at least the h...
08/15/1978
4103800Backing material
A low alloy nickel-manganese steel consists essentially of carbon 0.18-0.23 weight percent, manganese 0.70-0.90 weight percent, silicon 0.20-0.35 weight percent, chromium 0.40-0.60 weight percent, nickel 0.40-0.70 weight percent, molybdenum 0.15-0.25 weig...
08/01/1978
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