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Patent No. 6004596

Sealed Crustless Sandwich

A sealed crustless sandwich for providing a convenient sandwich without an outer crust which can be stored for long periods of time without a central filling from leaking outwardly.

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Class 123/1R - MISCELLANEOUS


Subclass of Class 123 - Internal-combustion engines
Definition: Internal combustion engines not coming within the terms
No. of patents: 66
Last issue date: 07/08/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7396516Manganese containing oxygen storage component comprising three-way catalyst composition
A three-way catalyst (TWC) composition comprises a manganese-containing oxygen storage component (OSC) and at least one optionally doped alumina wherein where the at least one alumina is gamma-alumina it is doped with at least one of a rare earth metal, silicon, ger...
07/08/2008
7284507Method and apparatus for the control of a spraying apparatus
A method and apparatus controls intake air humidification spraying with at least two spraying nozzles (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) for spraying a liquid into the intake air. When an amount of the liquid to be supplied thro...
10/23/2007
7237525Engine cast component having witness marks and method of machining same
A component (100) for an internal combustion engine includes a plurality of as-cast features (e.g. 116) formed thereon, and a plurality of machined features (e.g. 120). The component (100) also includes at least one witness mark (128
07/03/2007
7188470Combustion process
The combustion process is carried out in presence of a primary catalyst coating which is treated when required by means of cerium/europium compound in presence of water vapor and advantageously in presence of a refractory material, such as a clay, a hydrated clay.
03/13/2007
7096839Ground structure for a vehicle
A ground cable between an engine and a body frame has an advantage against vibrations and for increasing the universality in use and further improve the flexibility in coupling to a vehicle body. An engine case and a vehicle body frame are connected to each other by...
08/29/2006
7055510Internal combustion engine having an internal barrier device to reduce oil carry-over
To prevent seal failure in internal combustion engines, blow-by gasses leaking past the piston rings require venting. However, moving engine components cause airborne oil particles to be mixed in with the gasses. Depending on breather system and engine type, oil car...
06/06/2006
7040306Blowby gas ventilation system for an internal combustion engine, and method of using same
A blowby gas ventilation system for an internal combustion engine capable of preventing oil from being diluted by efficiently and quickly exhausting a blowby gas together with a water content and the like from a crank chamber through forced ventilation of the crank ...
05/09/2006
7004120Opposed piston engine
A four-stroke opposed piston engine includes a rotating cylinder with a circumference and an aperture defined through the circumference, first and second opposing pistons, optional first and second opposing cylindrical spacers, first and second opposing piston caps,...
02/28/2006
6935284Power system
A power system includes an internal combustion engine having a primary combustion chamber and a secondary combustion chamber, a first fuel being supplied to the primary combustion chamber, a second fuel being burned in the secondary combustion chamber so as to ignit...
08/30/2005
6778884System and method for generating consolidated gas turbine control tables
A method for generating a power setting parameter table. The method includes the steps of generating an index from a plurality of first and second inputs and determining a power setting parameter corresponding to each index and second input. The first inputs may inc...
08/17/2004
6640564Vehicle air conditioner with automatic breaking-in operation of compressor
In a vehicle air conditioner, a control unit includes determining means for determining a first start of a compressor for compressing refrigerant in a refrigerant cycle after being mounted on the vehicle, and control means for controlling operation of the...
11/04/2003
6485590Method of forming a multilayer ceramic coating
A method of forming a multilayer ceramic coating system on a substrate that requires thermal protection from a hostile thermal environment. The method generally entails forming at least one tape that contains ceramic particles dispersed in an organic cons...
11/26/2002
6432283Hydrogen fuel replenishment system
A hydrogen replenishment system for providing hydrogen to a hydrogen-receiving apparatus, the system comprising (i) an electrolytic cell for providing source hydrogen; (ii) a compressor means for providing outlet hydrogen at an outlet pressure; (iii) means for...
08/13/2002
6359682Fluid flow velocity measuring system for internal combustion engine
A fluid flow velocity measuring system for an internal combustion engine including a laser Doppler velocimeter having a probe for projecting a pair of coherent laser beams and beam guiding means for guiding the laser beams into a combustion chamber. The b...
03/19/2002
6165600Gas turbine engine component having a thermal-insulating multilayer ceramic coating
A method of forming a multilayer ceramic coating system on a substrate that requires thermal protection from a hostile thermal environment. The method generally entails forming at least one tape that contains ceramic particles dispersed in an organic cons...
12/26/2000
5972829Internal combustion engines, fluid fuel reforming ceramic catalyst and transporting and power-generating means employing them
A catalyst for improving combustion of fluid fuels which comprises three layers. An inner or core layer of complex oxides of a mixture of Mn, Ni, Co and Cu; an intermediate layer containing alumina and silicate and optionally silicon carbide and an outer ...
10/26/1999
5819702High efficiency vehicle and engine
The efficiency of a vehicle having a body and a reciprocating piston four-stroke internal combustion engine is increased substantially by greatly reducing the size of the engine relative to the weight of the body. The great reduction in engine size relati...
10/13/1998
5799626Methods for using styrene oil (as heat transfer fluid, hydraulic fluid, lubricant)
Methods of using styrene oil, its fractions, and combinations thereof as working fluids, lubricants, fuels and solvents....
09/01/1998
5398406Balance shaft eliminator kit
A retrofit kit for enabling an inline four cylinder automobile internal combustion engine to operate following removal of its upper and lower balance shafts. The includes a first bushing having a smooth circular cylindrical outer surface sized to permit c...
03/21/1995
4867108Positive electrostatic power system
A power supplementing system for an engine utilizes the selective delivery of electrical charge to a plate in the vicinity of a driving member of the engine, e.g. a piston, to increase the power of the engine. A high voltage AC signal is generated from a ...
09/19/1989
4700663Air compressor
A novel air compressor utilizing a simple modification of an opposing 4 cylinder air cooled Volkswagen internal combustion engine....
10/20/1987
4692171Solid with gas reactor plant
A reactor plant is described comprising separate compressor and expander, and several reaction chambers. Solid reactant within each said reaction chamber is alternately compressed with reactant gas from the compressor and subsequently the consequently rea...
09/08/1987
4606101Method of manufacturing a radially corrugated expander-spacer for a piston oil ring assembly
Method of manufacturing a radially corrugated expander-spacer for a piston oil ring assembly, having inner and outer crowns alternately and successively laid, which can prevent its both terminal ends from nesting together during assembling of the piston o...
08/19/1986
4584970Cyclic solid gas reactor
A cyclic solid to gas reactor is described capable of reacting several different gas reactants in sequence with one or more solid reactants. The solid reactant in a reaction chamber is subjected to repeated cycles of compression and expansion with the rea...
04/29/1986
4575383Process for producing acetylene using a heterogeneous mixture
A method for converting methane to acetylene is disclosed wherein a hydrocarbon fuel is compressed, an oxygen-containing gas is introduced into a portion of the compressed hydrocarbon fuel and ignited to produce heat which causes the remaining portion of ...
03/11/1986
4530141Unitary removal of engine cylinder liner, piston and rod
To service an engine, it is frequently determined that a cylinder liner and piston must be replaced. Removal is difficult and time consuming if the piston is first removed through the liner and the liner is then grasped from below and pulled from the bloc...
07/23/1985
4480368Unitary installation of engine cylinder liner, piston and rod
To service an engine (10), it is frequently determined that a cylinder liner (12) and piston (18) must be replaced. It is difficult and time consuming to first install the liner (12) and then the piston (18) with the rings (20) and connecting rod (22). A ...
11/06/1984
4465030Transmission having a vacuum ventilation control
A transmission includes a housing having the interior thereof connected for fluid communication with a vacuum source, such as an engine manifold. A check valve and regulator valve are disposed between the transmission housing and the vacuum source. The ch...
08/14/1984
4430972Retaining device for fuel pump push rod
A device useful in retaining the position of a push rod associated with an engine during removal of a fuel pump is comprised of a hollowed machine bolt and a second bolt associated therewith by spring means. The hollowed bolt is comprised of a polygonal h...
02/14/1984
4414936Check valve cylinder deactivation
A system for deactivating cylinders in an interval combustion engine by replacing the spark plugs in every other cylinder of the firing order of the engine with a check valve grounding the unused spark plug wire to the engine, disconnecting the valve acti...
11/15/1983
4411241Method of controlling EGR for internal combustion engines
An internal combustion engine has a primary intake passage including a primary throttle valve for supplying engine cylingers with an air-fuel mixture under a full range of loads, a secondary intake passage including a secondary throttle valve for supplyin...
10/25/1983
4406259Adapter plate for the conversion of a 4-barrel carburetor to a 2-barrel configuration
An adapter plate readily converts a 4-barrel carburetor to a 2-barrel configuration without disconnecting throttle linkages or requiring major adjustment of the combustion system of an internal combustion engine....
09/27/1983
4392457Combustion and electric engine
A combination internal combustion and electric engine has a predetermined plurality of cylinders. A number of cylinders less than the predetermined plurality of cylinders are configured in conventional fashion and each has a conventional fuel powered pist...
07/12/1983
4381745Porous burner diesel engine
In the engines of this invention the fuel is spread out over the interior pore area of a porous burner volume and the large area of contact with air needed for rapid burning is obtained in this way. The fuel may burn in three ways: partial burning of evap...
05/03/1983
4380904Air fuel engine
An engine which utilizes gas and compressed air to provide propulsive force. A compressor and a turbo are connected to the engine to provide compressed air for driving the engine to either supplement or replace the gas....
04/26/1983
4322950Combined internal combustion and steam engine
My invention relates to internal combustion engines that are intermittently operated as steam engines with the changeover from one phase to the other controlled by the heat of the metal of the engine in the region of the combustion....
04/06/1982
4317432Two-cycle internal combustion engine
A method for operating a two-cycle internal combustion engine wherein in the scavenging stroke the air-fuel mixture charged into the cylinder forms a stratum adjacent to a piston and the stratum of the air-fuel mixture is made into contact with the stratu...
03/02/1982
4310643Vulcanizable rubber composition
A vulcanizable rubber composition composed of 100 parts by weight of a terpolymer rubber (A) composed of 35 to 80 mole % of epichlorohydrin, 15 to 50 mole % of ethylene oxide and 5 to 15 mole % of an unsaturated epoxide, 0.2 to 10 parts by weight of a non...
01/12/1982
4273086Device and method for freeing frozen engine cylinders
The subject invention constitutes an uncomplicated, inexpensive means of loosening "frozen" cylinders under certain conditions in an internal combustion engine, by applying pressure to the piston by forcing grease from a grease gun applied to a fitting in...
06/16/1981
4230646Carburetor device
A carburetor of the membrane type for correct operation of an engine partially or completely submerged in a liquid such as water. The carburetor has a fuel accumulating chamber which is connected through conventional idling and high-speed jets to a Ventur...
10/28/1980
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