...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7975653 | Bird waste catcher for cage door The bird waste catcher for a cage door is a device that is adapted for mounting on the door of a standard wire mesh birdcage. A pair of brackets attaches to the cage door with nuts and bolts and supports a detachable receptacle. The receptacle is mounted on the door... | 07/12/2011 |
| 7418925 | Mirror bird toy An improved mirrored bird toy is provided that includes an interior multiple reflecting capacity that can reflect multiple reflections of a pet bird in multiple directions. Exterior exposed edges of the various mirrors may be plastic coated for safety. The lower or ... | 09/02/2008 |
| 7334539 | Parrot decorative tower An improved parrot decorative tower provides higher possibility and convenience to expose the beauty of the exotic birds keeping birds safety and living space sanitary conditions. An improved parrot decorative tower includes a mobile portion and an attachable portio... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7290500 | Bird perch holder An apparatus for mounting a bird perch to a bird cage wherein first and second sides of a mounting means clamps to the cage and holds a perch holding means onto which a perch is attached and which enables the user to compression clamp a ball joint component at a pre... | 11/06/2007 |
| 7188584 | Removable cup feeder assembly and improved cup A removable bird cup feeder assembly is comprised of a dish holder and a cup shaped dish. The dish holder has a slide rail, a vertical stop member, a horizontal stop member and a cage displacement member. The slide rail fits into a tunnel formed on the dish by a fla... | 03/13/2007 |
| 7117820 | Bird cage ladder A bird cage ladder equipped with a locking connection mechanism that is biased toward a closed position and is easy to install and remove from a bird cage. Particular embodiments of the present invention have the flexibility to connect with various shaped bird cages... | 10/10/2006 |
| 7111583 | Birdcage perch A lightweight perch formed from plastic, wood or the like, has, in one embodiment, an outer surface on which is applied a granular material such as sand or the like. An adhesive or solvent may be used to apply the granular material to the perch. The resultant perch ... | 09/26/2006 |
| 6973896 | Bird-feed catcher The suspended bird-feed catcher of the present invention includes a pan suitable for receiving and holding bird feed that falls out of a bird feeder and prevents the bird feed from falling to the ground. The pan is suspended from the same apparatus from which the bi... | 12/13/2005 |
| 6971332 | Birdcage attachments Birdcage attachments are mountable to a birdcage and present a bird with a variety of interesting and challenging activities. The toy attachments encourage birds to learn by experimenting. As a bird manipulates some parts of the toy attachments, the bird will discov... | 12/06/2005 |
| 6928957 | Bird seed collector This invention is a bird seed collector providing a suspended reservoir beneath a wild bird feeder. ... | 08/16/2005 |
| 6895899 | Animal waste containment systems Filtration systems for animal enclosures such as bird cages are disclosed. A moving body of liquid through a receptacle, traps waste and airborne contaminants from the enclosures, a filtration unit filters the waste, and a pump circulates the liquid. A sterilizing u... | 05/24/2005 |
| 6776122 | Seed stick locking hanger A hanger design to which a conglomeration of seed, treat or other food product may be adhered and which can be easily Installed and effectively secured to most animal cages is provided. The hanger of the invention includes a shaft having a plate disposed at one end ... | 08/17/2004 |
| 6394034 | Animal cage guards A cage guard which is adaptable to a variety of cage shapes and types is described in the present invention. The cage guard is a flexible form composed of a nonporous bottom portion, an optional nonporous side portion, a porous side portion, and band to s... | 05/28/2002 |
| 6374772 | Bird perch holder For use in bird enclosures or the like, a perch holder that serves to mount a perch on or within the enclosure. The holder consists of a base unit with attached mounting devices to secure the holder to a bird enclosure. The holder has a longitudinal hole ... | 04/23/2002 |
| 6269775 | Animal cage guards A cage guard which is adaptable to a variety of cage shapes and types is described in the present invention. The cage guard is a flexible form composed of a nonporous bottom portion, an optional nonporous side portion, a porous side portion, and means to ... | 08/07/2001 |
| 6123047 | Animal cage The disclosure relates to a cage for small domestic pet animals which provides space saving yet permits ready expansion in the event of pet population growth. The cage is of a hanging-up-on-the-wall type having a relatively small depth and width. It inclu... | 09/26/2000 |
| 6079850 | Mounting device for a lamp for a birdcage A mounting device for a lamp on a birdcage comprised of a lamp receptacle provided on both ends thereof at least with a telescopically movable rod having a lock. Wherein, the locks can be hung and fixed on any positions on the frame of the birdcage; and b... | 06/27/2000 |
| 6024047 | Bird feeder A bird feeder for retaining compressed suet-seed cakes is provided having a construction permitting easier refill of the feeder as well as making it more difficult for squirrels and other animals from raiding the feeder. Two embodiments of the feeder are ... | 02/15/2000 |
| 5975023 | Bird sleeper A seclusion compartment for a pet has a floor, an upper plate, and a tent pole for separating and attaching the floor and the upper plate. A flexible opaque covering is attached to the floor and the upper plate to form a substantially enclosed compartment... | 11/02/1999 |
| 5694885 | Animal feeder with perch assembly An animal feeder that can be mounted on a wall of an animal cage includes a feeder assembly including a back wall, a trough region integrally formed with the back wall and a front wall integrally formed with the trough region and a securing member for sec... | 12/09/1997 |
| 5477810 | Aviary air filter A self contained aviary air filter apparatus removably mounted to a cage utilizing a forced air system and removable filter cartridge arrangement for removing particular matter such as dander from the bird cages by developing a negative pressure in the bo... | 12/26/1995 |
| 5474025 | Animal furniture Bird cage furniture comprises a number of interconnecting parts including ladder sections 10 and 11, apertured nodal bodies 12, 14, 16, 17, 18 and 19, linking members 20, feet 22, 23, 24 and 25, and a feeding trough 26. The parts are readily assembled int... | 12/12/1995 |
| 5456208 | Animal cage shelf paw protectors An animal cage shelf paw protector is adapted to be used in association with an animal cage of the type having a horizontal floor and four vertical sidewalls. The sidewalls consist of a plurality of vertical and horizontal bars positioned adjacent to each... | 10/10/1995 |
| 5431129 | Transparent pet cage with pivoting top panels A cage for housing birds or small animals is fabricated from a transparent rigid material and has a plurality of walls, ventilation holes formed in the walls, an access door, a bottom tray, a feeder, perches, and a pair of cage top panels, each of which i... | 07/11/1995 |
| 4790260 | Insect actuated novelty device An amusement device adapted to receive and contain therein one or more insects or small bugs. The device includes a rectangular box-shaped container made of transparent material. The container is open on one side thereof and a cover is removably fitted ov... | 12/13/1988 |
| 4249065 | Bird cage heater A bird cage heater includes a housing divided by a partition into an upper lamp compartment and a closed lower control compartment. The upper compartment has reflective internal walls and an open front. An electric light bulb is mounted in the upper compa... | 02/03/1981 |
| 4181612 | Apparatus for servicing a bird cage The apparatus and technique service the cage in the sense of removing the waste material generated in the cage by the bird's occupancy of the same. The apparatus and technique employ a bed of particle matter to filter elements of the waste material from a... | 01/01/1980 |
| 3994262 | Play apparatus for animal pets An animal play apparatus, adapted for use with or without an animal play enclosure with towers, having one or more rotatable housings. Each of the housings has a doorway and is rotatably mounted on a bracket having two arms connected by a base which has a... | 11/30/1976 |