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Patent No. 6637447

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Class 117/36 - Precursor intentionally contains an excess component or a non-product appearing component (e.g., solvent, flux, crystal lattice modifier)


Subclass of Class 117 - Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
Definition: Subject matter in which the precursor* is intentionally
No. of patents: 52
Last issue date: 07/08/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7396405Single crystal, single crystal wafer, epitaxial wafer, and method of growing single crystal
There is disclosed a single crystal obtained by a single crystal pulling method, wherein an interval of striations incorporated into the single crystal due to temperature fluctuation of crystal melt at the time of crystal growth is controlled, and a method of growin...
07/08/2008
7316746Crystals for a semiconductor radiation detector and method for making the crystals
A method for a growing solid-state, spectrometer grade II-VI crystal using a high-pressure hydrothermal process including the following steps: positioning seed crystals in a growth zone of a reactor chamber; positioning crystal nutrient material in the nutrient zone...
01/08/2008
7279040Method and apparatus for zinc oxide single crystal boule growth
There is provided a method for growing one or more single crystal ZnO boules within a physical vapor transport furnace system. This method includes the steps of: (a.) placing a source material at a first end of an interior crucible enclosure and placing one or more ...
10/09/2007
7252880Tape and wrapping materials with edge-finding feature
A flexible material such as a transparent tape includes a material which enhances the visibility of a newly formed edge. The material can include a fluorescent dye disposed in the tape, or can be a material which reacts with oxygen, moisture or some other component ...
08/07/2007
7147711Method of producing silicon wafer and silicon wafer
The present invention provides a method for producing a silicon wafer, which comprises growing a silicon single crystal ingot having a resistivity of 100 Ω·cm or more and an initial interstitial oxygen concentration of 10 to 25 ppma and doped with nitrogen by the ...
12/12/2006
7090724Langasite single crystal ingot, substrate for piezoelectric device and method for manufacture thereof, and surface acoustic wave device
The contents by weight ratio of lanthanum oxide, gallium oxide, and silicon oxide, which are components, in the longitudinal cross-section and transverse cross-section of the straight part, excluding the shoulder part, of a Langasite single crystal ingot grown by pu...
08/15/2006
7014699Oxalkylation products produced from epoxides and amines and their use in pigment preparations
The invention relates to addition compounds of formula (1): in which: n is a number from 1 to 10; R1 and R2 are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom or a saturated or unsaturated ali...
03/21/2006
6949140Crystal growth method, crystal growth apparatus, group-III nitride crystal and group-III nitride semiconductor device
A group-III nitride crystal growth method, comprising the steps of: a) preparing a mixed molten liquid of an alkaline metal and a material at least comprising a group-III metal; b) growing a group-III nitride crystal of the group-III metal and nitrogen from the mixe...
09/27/2005
6821337Preparation of nanocrystallites
A method of manufacturing a nanocrystallite from a M-containing salt forms a nanocrystallite. The nanocrystallite can be a member of a population of nanocrystallites having a narrow size distribution and can include one or more semiconductor materials. Semiconductin...
11/23/2004
6780239Crystal growth method, crystal growth apparatus, group-III nitride crystal and group-III nitride semiconductor device
A crystal growth method, comprising the steps of: a) bringing a nitrogen material into a reaction vessel in which a mixed molten liquid comprising an alkaline metal and a group-III metal; and b) growing a crystal of a group-III nitride using the mixed molten liquid ...
08/24/2004
6695912Method for growing laser crystals
A method for growing solid state laser crystal boules is disclosed that when made into laser rods do not need separate end caps attached to the laser rods. The crystal boule is grown as a single integral unit with three segments. Two segments, the end seg...
02/24/2004
6673147High resistivity silicon wafer having electrically inactive dopant and method of producing same
An improved method of obtaining a wafer exhibiting high resistivity and high gettering effect while preventing the reduction of resistivity due to the generation of oxygen donors provided by: a) using the CZ method to grow a silicon single crystal ingot h...
01/06/2004
6669775High resistivity silicon wafer produced by a controlled pull rate czochralski method
A method of obtaining a wafer exhibiting high resistivity and high gettering effect while preventing the reduction of resistivity due to the generation of oxygen donors, and while further minimizing in-grown defects is provided by: a) using the CZ method ...
12/30/2003
6669777Method of producing a high resistivity silicon wafer utilizing heat treatment that occurs during device fabrication
A high resistivity wafer which does not exhibit diminishing resistivity after device installation and method of making the high resistivity wafer comprising a) using the CZ method to grow a silicon single crystal ingot with a resistivity of 100 Ω.multido...
12/30/2003
6387466Single-crystal silicon wafer
The high quality silicon wafer of large diameter is invented by mainly paying attention to the particles ascribed to the crystal and the wafer is optimal for manufacturing ultra highly integrated devices. The silicon wafer is of diameter of 300 mm and lar...
05/14/2002
6153125BaM2 O4 oxide single crystal having non-linear optical property and manufacturing method thereof
An oxide single crystal having a nominal composition expressed BaM2 O4 (M is at least an element selected from the group consisting of Al and Ga), M of which is partially substituted with B, is provided. The BaM2 O4
11/28/2000
6059875Method of effecting nitrogen doping in Czochralski grown silicon crystal
A method of introducing nitrogen into a melt for use in producing a nitrogen-doped silicon single crystal by the Czochralski method includes adding a silicon material to a vessel, such as a quartz crucible, adding a nitrogen-containing powder, preferably ...
05/09/2000
5962374Preparation of oxide crystals
A process for preparing an oxide crystal by means of solution growth in the presence of a solvent is provided. The solvent includes a mixture of an oxide containing at least one member of those elements which constitute the oxide crystal, a halide contain...
10/05/1999
5940417CsB3 O 5 crystal and its nonlinear optical devices
The present invention relates to single crystals of CsB3 O5 having large dimension and high quality which can be grown by pulling methods. The single crystals of CsB3 O5 are useful as NLO materials. The NLO devi...
08/17/1999
5851284Process for producing garnet single crystal
According to the process of the present invention for producing a garnet single crystal fiber, a crystal is grown while the direction of a seed crystal, corresponding to the direction of growth, is set in a direction having angles of at least 10° from a ...
12/22/1998
5833939Ba(B1- x Mx)2 O4 single crystal and synthesis thereof
A low-temperature phase oxide single crystal having a nominal composition of Ba(B1-x Mx)2 O4 is synthesized by partially substituting B of BaB2 O4 with one or more additive elements M and b...
11/10/1998
5788764KTP solid solution single crystals and process for the production thereof
Disclosed are a process for the production of solid solution single crystals of KTiOPO4 wherein a part or all of at least one of the elements, K, Ti and P is substituted with one or more other elements, which comprises moving a grown part(s) of...
08/04/1998
5785753Single crystal manufacturing method
In a single-crystal manufacturing method, after a single crystal is grown, the crystal is separated from the molten melt and gradually cooled while suspended immediately above the surface of the melt. During this cooling, a measure, which produces solidif...
07/28/1998
5652192Catalyst material and method of making
The material of the present invention is a mixture of catalytically active material and carrier materials, which may be catalytically active themselves. Hence, the material of the present invention provides a catalyst particle that has catalytically activ...
07/29/1997
5632811Method of retaining melt of oxide
In order to stably retain an oxide-based melt consisting essentially of yttrium or a lanthanoid element, barium, copper and oxygen at a prescribed temperature with no impurity contamination thereby preparing a large oxide crystal of high quality from the ...
05/27/1997
5602081Method of preparing metal oxide crystal
A method of preparing a crystal of a Y-series 123 metal oxide is disclosed, in which a substrate is immersed in a liquid phase which comprises components constituting the metal oxide. The liquid phase contains a solid phase located at a position different...
02/11/1997
5593496Slurry crystallization method using bubbles directed at a heat exchanger
A surface-cooled fluid bed crystallizer apparatus and method are disclosed wherein submerged heat exchanger surfaces (typically heat exchanger tubes or plates through which a coolant is passed) are bathed with a stream of gas bubbles (preferably air). The...
01/14/1997
5454345Method of growing single crystal of ଲ-barium borate
In growing a single crystal of ଲ-BaB2 O4 from a melt of BaB2 O4 by the Czochralski method, crushed single crystal particles of either ଲ-BaB2 O4 or ଱-BaB2 O4
10/03/1995
5407907Method of preparing metal oxide crystal
A method of pulling a crystal of a metal oxide is disclosed, in which the growth of the crystal is performed in a liquid phase having a composition which is different from the metal oxide and which contains components constituting the metal oxide. The liq...
04/18/1995
5381754CsB3 O5 crystal and its nonlinear optical devices
The present invention relates to single crystals of CsB3 O5 having large dimension and high quality which can be grown by pulling methods. The single crystals of CsB3 O5 are useful as NLO materials. The NLO devi...
01/17/1995
5370076Method of producing single crystal of KTiOPO.sub.4
A method of growing a single crystal of KTiOPO.sub.4 which is a nonlinear optical material is disclosed. Growth of the single crystal of KTiOPO.sub.4 is carried out by melting a KTiOPO.sub.4 material with a flux to produce a melt, then contacting a seed c...
12/06/1994
5334365Single cesium titanyl arsenate-type crystals, and their preparation
A flux process is disclosed for producing a single orthorhombic crystal of Cs1-x Mx TiOAsO4 (where M is Na, K, Rb, and/or Tl and x is from 0 to 0.4) wherein the dimension of the crystal along each axis is at least about 2 ...
08/02/1994
5322588Method for producing KTIOPO4 single crystal
A method is provided for producing a KTiOPO4 which is grown at a temperature higher than its Curie temperature using a TSSG method. The grown KTiOPO4 single crystal is maintained in contact with a melt while the crystal is maintained...
06/21/1994
5186784Process for improved doping of semiconductor crystals
Doping of IIIB-VB semiconductor crystals grown by the liquid encapsulated Cyochralski techniques is improved by introducing a metal to the crucible. The metal is characterized as having a lower melting temperature and a lower free energy of oxide formatio...
02/16/1993
5160401Method of growing mixed crystals from melts of oxidic multicomponent systems
A method of growing mixed crystals having two lattice sites, each of which having a different number of adjoining oxygen ions, from melts of oxidic multicomponent systems, homogeneous mixed crystals being grown in such a manner that the cations which are ...
11/03/1992
5057487Crystal growth method for Y-Ba-Cu-O compounds
Methods of growing Y-Ba-Cu-O compound crystal by suspended pellet partial melting and cooling and by skill melting, with crystal pulling after nucleation on a small platinum wedge or epitaxial growth on an inserted substrate....
10/15/1991
5047112Method for preparing homogeneous single crystal ternary III-V alloys
A method for producing homogeneous, single-crystal III-V ternary alloys of high crystal perfection using a floating crucible system in which the outer crucible holds a ternary alloy of the composition desired to be produced in the crystal and an inner flo...
09/10/1991
5030315Methods of manufacturing compound semiconductor crystals and apparatus for the same
A method of manufacturing compound semiconductor crystals, comprising the steps of, providing a compound semiconductor melt in a crucible, said melt having a composition ratio which deviates from stoichiometry, pulling a compound semiconductor crystal fro...
07/09/1991
4997515Method of synthesizing single-crystal KTiOPO4
Single-crystal KTiOPO4 is synthesized by a method that includes using KH2 PO4, K2 CO3, and TiO2 as starting materials and using WO3 as a flux material. These materials are mixed toget...
03/05/1991
4792377Flux growth of sodium beta" alumina
A method for growing crystals of sodium beta" alumina is described. The crystals are grown by Czochralski type processes or analogous methods wherein single crystals are formed from a flux or melt. The melt is a eutectic type liquid primarily containing N...
12/20/1988
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