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Patent No. 5823572

Self Defense Weapon With Memo

A self defense weapon formed as a memo pad and which is easily held by a person's fingers, therefore making it possible to provide protection from a mugger and also to quickly and easily write a record or a message without failure of missing or forgetting significant information under a stressful situation.

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Class 704/225 - Gain control


Subclass of Class 704 - Data processing: speech signal processing, linguistics, language translation, and audio compression/decompression
Definition: Subject matter wherein the speech is
No. of applications: 91
Last issue date: 02/23/2012


1      
Application No.Application TitleIssue Date
20120046943APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING COMMUNICATION QUALITY IN MOBILE TERMINAL
An apparatus and a method for voice communication of a mobile terminal are provided. More particularly, an apparatus and a method for clearly receiving a counterpart user's voice signal in a mobile terminal positioned at a place where a noise occurs are provided. The ap...
02/23/2012
20110301948ECHO-RELATED DECISIONS ON AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL OF UPLINK SPEECH SIGNAL IN A COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE
A method for performing a call between a near-end user and a far-end user, which includes the following operations performed during the call by the near-end user's communications device. Automatic gain control (AGC) is performed to update a gain applied to an uplink spe...
12/08/2011
20110191103PORTABLE TERMINAL TO ADJUST SOUND OUTPUT OF WIRELESS HEADSET
A portable terminal and method for adjusting transmitted sound output to a wireless headset. A portable terminal includes a wireless connection setting unit to establish a connection with a wireless headset and a loopback control unit. The loopback control unit may tran...
08/04/2011
20110184731SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AMPLIFYING SPEECH SIGNALS
A signal processing method is provided. The signal processing method includes extracting a first signal having a first frequency band from a sum signal of a left signal and a right signal, generating a second signal having a second frequency band by using the first sign...
07/28/2011
20110172996VOICE INPUT DEVICE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM
A voice input device, a method for manufacturing the same, and an information processing system are provided. The voice input device has a function of removing a noise component and includes a first microphone 710-1 that includes a first vibrating membrane...
07/14/2011
20110125492Speech Intelligibility
The perceived quality of a narrowband speech signal truncated from a wideband speech signal is improved by generating in a third frequency band third speech components matching first speech components in a first frequency band of the narrowband signal, and generating in...
05/26/2011
20110125491Speech Intelligibility
The perceived quality of a speech signal is improved by estimating the average power of first and second signal components and applying a first gain factor to the second signal components to generate adjusted second signal components. The first gain factor is selected s...
05/26/2011
20110082692METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING SIGNAL NOISE
A method and apparatus for removing signal noise using multiple bands are provided. The noise removal apparatus may divide the entire frequency band into a plurality of sub-bands using a multiband filter that has characteristics similar to an auditory system of a human ...
04/07/2011
20110082693SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUS FOR FRAME ERASURE RECOVERY
In one configuration, erasure of a significant frame of a sustained voiced segment is detected. An adaptive codebook gain value for the erased frame is calculated based on the preceding frame. If the calculated value is less than (alternatively, not greater than) a thre...
04/07/2011
20110071822Selective audio/sound aspects
Certain aspects relate to providing an at least one audio source to at least one user. Certain aspects relate to selectively modifying an at least one first sound source to be provided to the at least one user, wherein the at least one first sound source is combined wit...
03/24/2011
20110066428SYSTEM FOR ADAPTIVE VOICE INTELLIGIBILITY PROCESSING
An adaptive audio system can be implemented in a communication device. The adaptive audio system can enhance voice in an audio signal received by the communication device to increase intelligibility of the voice. The audio system can adapt the audio enhancement based at...
03/17/2011
20110054887Method and Apparatus for Maintaining Speech Audibility in Multi-Channel Audio with Minimal Impact on Surround Experience
In one embodiment the present invention includes a method of improving audibility of speech in a multi-channel audio signal. The method includes comparing a first characteristic and a second characteristic of the multi-channel audio signal to generate an attenuation fac...
03/03/2011
20110035214ENCODING DEVICE AND ENCODING METHOD
Good sound quality as perceived by the ear is obtained even with few information bits. A shape quantizer (111) is comprised of an interval search unit (121) which searches and encodes the pulses in each band of a plurality of divisions of the specified sea...
02/10/2011
20100332223AUDIO DECODING DEVICE AND POWER ADJUSTING METHOD
Provided is an audio decoding device capable of obtaining a preferable synthesized sound with a stable sound volume. The audio decoding device includes: a post filter (210) which performs a process for improving subjective quality of audio and a process for impro...
12/30/2010
20100280825Voice Input Device, Method of Producing the Same, and Information Processing System
A voice input device includes a first microphone (710-1) that includes a first diaphragm, a second microphone (710-2) that includes a second diaphragm, and a differential signal generation section (720) that generates a differential si...
11/04/2010
20100208918VOLUME CORRECTION DEVICE, VOLUME CORRECTION METHOD, VOLUME CORRECTION PROGRAM, AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
A volume correction device includes: a variable gain means for controlling a gain, given to an input audio signal, according to a gain control signal; a consecutive relevant sounds interval detection means for detecting a consecutive relevant sounds interval, during whi...
08/19/2010
20100179808Speech Enhancement
A method for enhancing speech includes extracting a center channel of an audio signal, flattening the spectrum of the center channel, and mixing the flattened speech channel with the audio signal, thereby enhancing any speech in the audio signal. Also disclosed are a me...
07/15/2010
20100169087SELECTIVE SCALING MASK COMPUTATION BASED ON PEAK DETECTION
A set of peaks in a reconstructed audio vector Ŝ of a received audio signal is detected and a scaling mask ψ(Ŝ) based on the detected set of peaks is generated. A gain vector g* is generated based on at least the scaling mask and an index j representative of the gain...
07/01/2010
20100121635Enhancing the Intelligibility of Received Speech in a Noisy Environment
A long term signal level of an audio signal is computed at a local device, wherein the audio signal was transmitted from a remote device and received by the local device. An automatic gain control (AGC) gain is computed at the local device based on the long term signal ...
05/13/2010
20100114569DYNAMIC RANGE CONTROL MODULE, SPEECH PROCESSING APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR AMPLITUDE ADJUSTMENT FOR A SPEECH SIGNAL
The invention provides a dynamic range control module installed in a speech processing apparatus. In one embodiment, the dynamic range control module comprises a buffer, a voice activity detector, a peak calculation module, and an amplitude adjusting module. The buffer ...
05/06/2010
20100106495VOICE RECOGNITION SYSTEM, METHOD, AND PROGRAM
A voice recognition system comprises: a voice input unit that receives an input signal from a voice input element and output it; a voice detection unit that detects an utterance segment in the input signal; a voice recognition unit that performs voice recognition for th...
04/29/2010
20100057449APPARATUS AND METHOD OF ENHANCING QUALITY OF SPEECH CODEC
An apparatus and method of improving the quality of a speech codec are provided. In the method, a first energy of a signal decoded by a core codec is calculated, and a second energy of a signal decoded by a low-band enhancement mode is calculated. Then, when the first e...
03/04/2010
20100057477METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MULTI-BAND AMPLITUDE ESTIMATION AND GAIN CONTROL IN AN AUDIO CODEC
Aspects of a method and system for multi-band amplitude estimation and gain control in an audio CODEC are provided. In this regard, an audio signal may be filtered and delayed to generate one or more sub-band signals, a gain may be applied to each sub-band signal to gen...
03/04/2010
20100057446ENCODING DEVICE AND ENCODING METHOD
Provided is an encoding device which can obtain a sound quality preferable for auditory sense even if the number of information bits is small. The encoding device includes a shape quantization unit (111) having: a section search unit (121) which searches f...
03/04/2010
20100049509AUDIO ENCODING DEVICE AND AUDIO DECODING DEVICE
Disclosed are an audio encoding device and an audio decoding device which reduce degradation of subjective quality of a decoding signal caused by power mismatch of a decoding signal which is generated by a concealing process upon disappearance of a frame. When a frame i...
02/25/2010
20100023327METHOD FOR IMPROVING SPEECH SIGNAL NON-LINEAR OVERWEIGHTING GAIN IN WAVELET PACKET TRANSFORM DOMAIN
The present invention relates to speech enhancement accomplished by applying an overweighting gain of a nonlinear structure in a wavelet packet transform domain or a Fourier transform domain. The present invention relates to a method for improving quality of speech sign...
01/28/2010
20100014695METHOD FOR BIAS COMPENSATION FOR CEPSTRO-TEMPORAL SMOOTHING OF SPECTRAL FILTER GAINS
A method for modification of a cepstro-temporally smoothed gain function of a gain function resulting in a bias compensated spectral gain function is provided. The cepstro-temporal smoothing increases the quality of an enhanced output signal, as it affects only spectral...
01/21/2010
20100017195Filter Unit and Method for Generating Subband Filter Impulse Responses
A filter compressor for generating compressed subband filter impulse responses from input subband filter impulse responses corresponding to subbands, which include filter impulse response values at filter taps, includes a processor for examining the filter impulse respo...
01/21/2010
20100017205SYSTEMS, METHODS, APPARATUS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR ENHANCED INTELLIGIBILITY
Techniques described herein include the use of equalization techniques to improve intelligibility of a reproduced audio signal (e.g., a far-end speech signal)....
01/21/2010
20100010808Method, Apparatus and Computer Program for Suppressing Noise
To provide a noise suppressing method and apparatus capable of achieving high-quality noise suppression using a lower amount of operations. Noise contained in an input signal is suppressed by transforming the input signal into frequency-domain signals; integrating bands...
01/14/2010
20090299739SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUS FOR MULTICHANNEL SIGNAL BALANCING
A method for processing a multichannel audio signal may be configured to control the amplitude of one channel of the signal relative to another based on the levels of the two channels. One such example uses a bias factor, which is based on a standard orientation of an a...
12/03/2009
20090292535SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING MUSIC AND VOICE, AND SERVICE SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
The present invention relates to a system and a method for synthesizing music and voice, and a service system and a service method using the same. The system and method according to the present invention is capable of making a listener feel maximum synthesizing effects ...
11/26/2009
20090292536Speech enhancement with minimum gating
A speech enhancement system enhances transitions between speech and non-speech segments. The system includes a background noise estimator that approximates the magnitude of a background noise of an input signal that includes a speech and a non-speech segment. A slave pr...
11/26/2009
20090287480Method and apparatus for low bit rate speech coding detection
To increase channel capacity, mobile phone carriers have deployed speech coders, such as Advanced MultiBand Excitation coding (AMBE), in networks to reduce the bit rate of each call. One undesired consequence of employing such speech coders is that the voice quality can...
11/19/2009
20090281801COMPRESSION FOR SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY ENHANCEMENT
A speech intelligibility enhancement (SIE) system and method is described that improves the intelligibility of a speech signal to be played back by an audio device when the audio device is located in an environment with loud acoustic background noise. In an embodiment, ...
11/12/2009
20090281803DISPERSION FILTERING FOR SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY ENHANCEMENT
A speech intelligibility enhancement (SIE) system and method is described that improves the intelligibility of a speech signal to be played back by an audio device when the audio device is located in an environment with loud acoustic background noise. In an embodiment, ...
11/12/2009
20090271185AUDIO-PEAK LIMITING IN SLOW AND FAST STAGES
A method and apparatus for limiting the absolute magnitude of an audio signal. The method may include firstly variable-gain reducing the gain of an audio signal, and then secondly variable-gain reducing the gain of the audio signal faster than the first variable-gain re...
10/29/2009
20090259461Gain Control System, Gain Control Method, and Gain Control Program
Disclosed is a gain control system in which speech model constituted from a sound pressure and a feature is stored in a speech model storage unit for each of a plurality of phonemes or for each of clusters into which a speech is divided. When an input signal is given, a...
10/15/2009
20090234646Method for Reduction of Aliasing Introduced by Spectral Envelope Adjustment in Real-Valued Filterbanks
The present invention proposes a new method for improving the performance of a real-valued filterbank based spectral envelope adjuster. By adaptively locking the gain values for adjacent channels dependent on the sign of the channels, as defined in the application, redu...
09/17/2009
20090192793METHOD FOR INSTANTANEOUS PEAK LEVEL MANAGEMENT AND SPEECH CLARITY ENHANCEMENT
A method for raising the soft and mid-level amplitude of sounds for greater clarity and perceptual benefit, while simultaneously removing the high level amplitude peaks without delay and providing protection for the auditory sense organ. The method does not require a fe...
07/30/2009
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