...that the Eveready Battery began as an invention called the "electric flowerpot," which was a tube with a battery and light bulb inside? The idea was to fasten this gizmo to the side of a flowerpot so it would illuminate the flowers from the bottom. The idea died on the vine and the businessman who licensed the flower pot, Conrad Huber, was left with a pile of useless tubes -- until he found a way to market them as batteries to light the world!
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| Application No. | Application Title | Issue Date |
| 20120128293 | Optical Patch Panel Device Various embodiments of patch panel devices are enclosed. In some embodiments, signals received are in an electrical or optical form and converted to the other form. The converted signal is provided as an output signal. A version of the original input may also be provide... | 05/24/2012 |
| 20120128294 | Optical Beam Switch An optical beam switch includes at least one input optical wave guide, multiple output optical wave guides and an optical switching element for selectively switching a light beam guided in the at least one input optical wave guide to one of the output optical wave guide... | 05/24/2012 |
| 20120069859 | LOOP OPTICAL SYSTEM AND ALL-FIBER Q-SWITCHED LASER USING THE SAME An all-fiber Q-switched laser including a laser resonant cavity and a loop optical system is provided. The loop optical system is disposed inside the laser resonant cavity, and the all-fiber Q-switched laser generates a pulsed laser through the loop optical system. The ... | 03/22/2012 |
| 20120070114 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COLORLESS OPTICAL SWITCHING The present invention discloses a device and a method for colorless optical switching, where the device includes: a demultiplexer, configured to demultiplex the input multi-wavelength light into multiple beams of light with single wavelength; a first optical cross unit,... | 03/22/2012 |
| 20120014642 | Transparent Optical Switch An optical switching device realized on a substrate. The device includes a moveable platform driven by electrostatic actuation provided by a set of rotor fingers and stator fingers. The moveable platform, rotor fingers and stator fingers are integrally formed on the sub... | 01/19/2012 |
| 20110293218 | CONDUCTIVE COATING BASED ON POLYMER-CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE A conductive polymer and a semiconducting carbon nanotube material are combined to form a highly conductive composite. The composite can be used for EMI shielding, optical sensing, optical switching, and other uses.... | 12/01/2011 |
| 20110255826 | OPTICAL SWITCH An optical switch is constituted of a wavelength filter and a control device. The wavelength filter includes a first waveguide exhibiting a transmission band of a predetermined basic mode and a second waveguide, arranged in at least one location of the first waveguide, ... | 10/20/2011 |
| 20110255822 | LOW-POWER, BROADBAND OPTICAL SWITCH An optical switch is described that includes two optical waveguides, which are defined in a semiconductor layer, positioned proximate to an intermediate component, such as a micro-resonator or a directional coupler. Material underneath a portion of either or both optica... | 10/20/2011 |
| 20110243497 | OPTICAL SWITCH, IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL SWITCH An optical switch includes electro-optic crystal, and electrode unit including a plurality of electrodes arranged on the same plane in electro-optic crystal to extend in parallel to one another. A refractive index of a part of electro-optic crystal is changed by an elec... | 10/06/2011 |
| 20110235966 | HIGH SPEED PIEZOELECTRIC OPTICAL SYSTEM WITH TUNABLE FOCAL LENGTH A varifocal optical system includes a substantially circular membrane deposited on a substrate, and a ring-shaped PZT thin film deposited on the outer portion of the circular membrane. The membrane may be a MEMS-micromachined membrane, made of thermal oxide, polysilicon... | 09/29/2011 |
| 20110217000 | OPTICAL SWITCH AND OPTICAL-SWITCH CONTROL METHOD An optical switch according to the present invention includes a multiple-stage optical-switch unit that includes one input port and a plurality of output ports that are configured by connecting multiple stages of optical switching elements each of which includes three o... | 09/08/2011 |
| 20110182545 | WAVELENGTH DOMAIN OPTICAL SWITCH To provide a waveguide type wavelength domain optical switch which makes it possible to use a cheap lens, makes it possible to correct aberration of the demultiplexed wavelengths produced in a plurality of waveguide type demultiplexing circuits, a wavelength domain opti... | 07/28/2011 |
| 20110170824 | Optical Switch An optical switch having a housing and optical fibers connectable to a light source and a light detector. The light source and light detector are located remote from the housing. The first and second light guide cables have distal ends positioned in a separator assembly... | 07/14/2011 |
| 20110150388 | OPTICAL SWITCH USING MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER AND OPTICAL SWITCH MATRIX HAVING THE SAME Provided are an optical switch using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer and an optical switch matrix including the same. The optical switch includes a first coupler, an optical delay line, and a second coupler. The first coupler branches an optical signal transmitted to a fi... | 06/23/2011 |
| 20110129183 | Plasmon multiplexing A variety of structures, methods, systems, and configurations can support plasmons for multiplexing.... | 06/02/2011 |
| 20110116739 | MECHANICAL OPTICAL SWITCH A mechanical fiber optic switch, comprising a base structure, a plurality of first optical fibers mounted on the base structure, arranged such that their ends are adapted to move along respective paths together defining a curved cylinder surface, a plurality of second o... | 05/19/2011 |
| 20110103740 | OPTICAL FIBER SWITCH INCLUDING AN INDEX MATCHING ELASTOMERIC SOLID LAYER AND RELATED METHODS An optical fiber switch which may include first and second angled optical fibers having respective first and second end faces. Each of the first and second angled optical fibers may include a core having a core index of refraction, and a cladding surrounding the core an... | 05/05/2011 |
| 20110097036 | OPTICAL SIGNALING FOR A PACKAGE-ON-PACKAGE STACK A package-on-package stack may include an upper package, an optical interface, and a lower package. The upper package may send an optical signal from a first component in the upper package. The optical interface may receive the optical signal from the upper package, and... | 04/28/2011 |
| 20110075967 | Cylindrical Resonators For Optical Signal Routing A system for routing optical signals includes a waveguide array and a cylindrical resonator lying across the waveguide array, the cylindrical resonator having independently controllable tangential interfaces with each of the waveguides within the waveguide array. A meth... | 03/31/2011 |
| 20110069963 | Optoelectronic Switches Using On-chip Optical Waveguides Embodiments of the present invention are directed to optoelectronic network switches. In one embodiment, an optoelectronic switch includes a set of roughly parallel input waveguides and a set of roughly parallel output waveguides positioned roughly perpendicular to the ... | 03/24/2011 |
| 20110064355 | WAVEGUIDE DEVICE AND MODULE Excess optical power in a waveguide device is appropriately terminated. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the waveguide device comprises a termination structure filled with a light blocking material for terminating light from the end section of a wav... | 03/17/2011 |
| 20110064356 | OPTICAL SWITCH In an optical switch, fibers in a fiber array are arranged in a row. When a region where lights input into or output from the fibers in the fiber array intersect is taken as an intersecting position C, and an axis parallel to the fibers in the fiber array and passing th... | 03/17/2011 |
| 20110002578 | OPTICAL DEVICE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND OPTICAL INTEGRATED DEVICE USING THE SAME Provided is an optical device that includes a ring-shaped optical waveguide and an input/output optical waveguide, and that changes a resonant wavelength of the ring-shaped optical waveguide, in which the ring-shaped optical waveguide includes in part a refractive index... | 01/06/2011 |
| 20110002574 | Optical Devices Having Controlled Nonlinearity An optical device is provided having a solid state nonlinear material with a nanostructured extent, in at least one dimension, that is less than about 10 nm or that is at a temperature of less than about 77 K. An electronic band gap, EGap, of the material is ... | 01/06/2011 |
| 20110002581 | OPTICAL SWITCH AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME Provided is an optical switch that can be operated efficiently and a method of manufacturing the same. The optical switch according to the present invention is an optical switch of Mach-Zehnder interferometer type formed by a line-defect waveguide of a photonic crystal.... | 01/06/2011 |
| 20100284645 | SEMICONDUCTOR THERMOOPTIC PHASE SHIFTER An optical device comprising a waveguide on a planar substrate. The waveguide includes a semi-conductive cladding layer that contacts electrical leads which are coupleable an electrical power source for controlling a refractive index of the cladding layer by passing ele... | 11/11/2010 |
| 20100278531 | OPTICAL SWITCH AND OPTICAL SIGNAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM An optical switch including a first reversible optical circulator and a second reversible optical circulator is provided. Each of the first reversible optical circulator and the second reversible optical circulator respectively has four I/O ports, wherein the four I/O p... | 11/04/2010 |
| 20100196005 | Optical Multiport Spectral Phase Encoder Data security of a multi-dimensional code system is increased. An optical device is provided with a single input port; a splitter splitting an input light from the input port into a plurality of lights; a plurality of phase shifters each shifting one of the lights split... | 08/05/2010 |
| 20100183302 | OPTICAL SWITCH An optical device for switching an optical signal between a first optical path and a second optical path, including a substrate, a first guide forming at least a portion of the first optical path, formed on the substrate, and having a movable portion separated from the ... | 07/22/2010 |
| 20100183258 | Fiber sensing system with self-detection mechanism The present invention discloses a fiber sensing system with self-detection mechanism which utilizes a central office to control secondary ring architecture formed by fiber sensor, remote node and optical coupler primarily. The secondary ring architecture is connected se... | 07/22/2010 |
| 20100150495 | OPTICAL SWITCH SYSTEM USING OPTICAL INTERFERENCE It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical switch system using optical interference. An optical switch system (1) comprises an input part (2) of an optical signal, a branching part (3) of the signal, a main Mach-Zehnder waveguide... | 06/17/2010 |
| 20100142884 | OPTICAL COMMUNICATION DEVICE INCLUDING DIGITAL OPTICAL SWITCH Provided is an optical communication device including an optical switch. The optical communication device a main core including an optical input part and a transmission output part and a reflection output part disposed on a side of the main core. An optical signal is ou... | 06/10/2010 |
| 20100142887 | METHOD OF FABRICATING AN OPTICAL SWITCH Aa method fabricates an optical switch comprising a microsphere coated with silicon nanocrystals. The method includes providing a silica optical fiber. The method further includes melting at least a portion of the fiber to form at least one silica microsphere. The metho... | 06/10/2010 |
| 20100135612 | Optical switching based on dipole induced transparency A normally opaque waveguide interacting with a drop-filter cavity can be switched to a transparent state when the drop filter is also coupled to a dipole. This dipole induced transparency may be obtained even when the vacuum Rabi frequency of the dipole is much less tha... | 06/03/2010 |
| 20100119193 | Ultrafast and ultralow threshold single emitter optical switch Electrical control of the emitter of a coupled quantum emitter-resonant cavity structure is provided. Electrodes are disposed near a semiconductor quantum dot coupled to a semiconductor optical cavity such that varying an applied bias at the electrodes alters an electri... | 05/13/2010 |
| 20100119235 | METHODS AND APPARATUS TO DEPLOY FIBER OPTIC BASED ACCESS NETWORKS Methods and apparatus to deploy fiber optic based access networks are disclosed. An example access network comprises a first fiber optic cable segment to couple an optical access head-end to a first pedestal and to transport user data, a second fiber optic cable segment... | 05/13/2010 |
| 20100111471 | Photonic band gap router An arrangement includes a photonic band-gap assembly comprising at least one input wave guide and at least one output wave guides, and at least one routing element responsive to signals to selectively route a signal from the input wave guide to one or more of the output... | 05/06/2010 |
| 20100111470 | LOW-LOSS LOW-CROSSTALK INTEGRATED DIGITAL OPTICAL SWITCH An optical switch includes a plurality of optical interferometric structures is serially connected between at least one optical input node and two optical output nodes. A primary waveguide directly connects an optical input node and a first optical output node. A comple... | 05/06/2010 |
| 20100104241 | METHOD OF ADJUSTING OPTICAL AXIS OF OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE ELEMENT, AND OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE ELEMENT A method of adjusting the optical axis of an optical waveguide element which can improve a manufacturing yield of the optical waveguide element, an alignment yield between the optical waveguide element and an input waveguide means, etc. and can equalize the branch ratio... | 04/29/2010 |
| 20100104242 | Light activated optical switch that includes a piezoelectric element and a conductive layer A light activated optical switch includes at least one conductive layer located adjacent to a piezoelectric element to enhance the electrical field that is applied to the piezoelectric element in response to an activation light. The conductive layer has free electrons o... | 04/29/2010 |