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Patent No. 5443036

Method of exercising a cat

A method for inducing cats to exercise consists of directing a beam of invisible light produced by a hand-held laser apparatus onto the floor or wall.

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Class 356/624 - Focus


Subclass of Class 356 - Optics: measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein the position of an object is obtained
No. of applications: 18
Last issue date: 08/25/2011


Application No.Application TitleIssue Date
20110205553Method for focusing an object plane and optical assembly
A method for focusing an object plane (42) through an objective (30) and an optical assembly (10), with which the method can be carried out, are disclosed. A geometric reference structure (21) is positioned in a plane (36) conjugate to...
08/25/2011
20110188053FOCUSING METHODS AND OPTICAL SYSTEMS AND ASSEMBLIES USING THE SAME
A method for controlling a focus of an optical system. The method includes providing a pair of incident light beams to a conjugate lens. The incident light beams are directed by the lens to converge toward a focal region. The method also includes reflecting the incident...
08/04/2011
20110019206Auto Focus System for Reticle Inspection
Methods and apparatus relating to the inspection of photomasks are described. In an embodiment, an inspection tool may be automatically focused on a reticle utilizing various topographic mapping techniques. Other embodiments are also described....
01/27/2011
20100265519DISPLACEMENT SENSOR
A displacement is accurately measured at high speed to a measurement object having various surface states. In a displacement sensor including a confocal optical system in which an objective lens is moved along an optical axis, light emitted from a laser diode is formed ...
10/21/2010
20100195998Imaging device and focal point detector
A focal point detector includes: a condenser lens for transmitting a light image from an optical system; and a distance measurement sensor group for receiving a luminous flux which has passed through the condenser lens. The sensor group includes a first distance measure...
08/05/2010
20090310147OPTICAL DISPLACEMENT MEASURING INSTRUMENT
A first light detector and a second light detector, in each of which a plurality of light-receiving elements are arranged in an adjoining manner, are respectively provided anterior to an image-forming point of first reflected light and posterior to an image-forming poin...
12/17/2009
20090201514POSITION DETECTION METHOD, EXPOSURE APPARATUS, AND DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD
This invention discloses a position detection method for detecting the focus position of an optical position detection apparatus including an image sensor and an optical system which forms an image of a target object on the image sensing surface of the image sensor. In ...
08/13/2009
20090115987POSITION MEASUREMENT SYSTEM AND LITHOGRAPHIC APPARATUS
A measurement system includes a sensor arranged to co-operate with a first pattern arranged on a structure of the measurement system to determine a first position quantity of the sensor relative to the structure, and arranged to co-operate with a second pattern arranged...
05/07/2009
20090021708Inspection method and apparatus lithographic apparatus, lithographic processing cell, device manufacturing method and distance measuring system
A scatterometer has a focus sensor arranged to detect whether the target being measured is in a correct focal plane. A modulation is applied to a component of the focus sensor or the scatterometer such that a defocus as measured by the focus sensor varies according to a...
01/22/2009
20080316502APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING DISPLACEMENT, SURFACE PROFILE AND INNER RADIUS
An apparatus and a method are proposed for measuring displacement, surface profile and roughness of a moving object or an inner radius of a hollow cylinder. The apparatus includes a light emitting unit, a light dispersing unit for receiving light from the light emitting...
12/25/2008
20080305562Passive alignment of photodiode active area in three axes using microscopic focus
A fixturing system and microscope/video camera setup enables an operator to manipulate a photodiode into position optically using known good targets for the X and Y location and using microscope focus/defocus/refocus for locating the active area of the avalanche photodi...
12/11/2008
20080180696Process window for EUV lithography
A method is provided for determining a process window for a lithography process using a reflective mask. The method begins by selecting a target Critical Dimension (CD) of a feature in an image pattern to be formed on a wafer and a corresponding CD tolerance. A CD of th...
07/31/2008
20080158571Photodetector and Optical Pickup Apparatus
Disclosed is a light detecting apparatus using a differential astigmatic method to focus 0th order light on any information surfaces of a multilayer optical disc medium, the 0th order light being among 0th order light, positive higher-order diffract...
07/03/2008
20070127039Proximity detector
Apparatus for detecting proximity between a first object (target object) and a second object (reference object), comprising a light source and a light detector adapted to receive resulting back-scattered light from the reference object when illuminated from the light so...
06/07/2007
20070103701Displacement sensor
In a sensor head, parallel rays or approximately parallel rays are generated by a pair of condenser lenses that reciprocate according to vibrations of a collimate lens and a tuning fork, and go out from a light port. To the light port, a lens holder in which an objectiv...
05/10/2007
20070052975Arrangement for the optical distance determination of a reflecting surface
The invention relates to an arrangement for optically determining the distance of a reflecting surface that can be used, in particular, for determining slight variations in distance such as can frequently occur in vibrating systems. Such an arrangement can also be used ...
03/08/2007
20060268286Apparatus and method for measuring displacement, surface profile and inner radius
An apparatus and a method are proposed for measuring displacement, surface profile and roughness of a moving object or an inner radius of a hollow cylinder. The apparatus includes a light emitting unit, a light dispersing unit for receiving light from the light emitting...
11/30/2006
20050030553Displacement gauge and displacement measuring method
A displacement gauge comprises an objective lens 15 that projects light onto a measurement subject 16, an exciting portion that vibrates the objective lens 15 at a preset amplitude along an optical axis direction of light passing through the objecti...
02/10/2005
 
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