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...that power steering was invented by independent inventor Francis W. Davis? As chief engineer in the 1920s of the truck division of the Pierce Arrow Motor Car Company, he saw how hard it was to steer heavy vehicles. So that he would be able to keep the profits from his future invention, Davis left his job, rented a small engineering shop in Waltham, Mass., and developed a hydraulic power steering system that led to power steering.

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Class 123/575 - Diverse fuel supply


Subclass of Class 123 - Internal-combustion engines
Definition: Subject matter wherein the engine may be operated from different
No. of applications: 167
Last issue date: 05/03/2012


1          
Application No.Application TitleIssue Date
20120103312CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
An object of the present invention is to avoid an air-fuel ratio difference between cylinders upon recovery from a cylinder deactivation in a situation where some of a plurality of cylinders of an internal combustion engine capable of using a plurality of types of fuels...
05/03/2012
20120042857FUEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR VARIABLE ETHANOL OCTANE ENHANCEMENT OF GASOLINE ENGINES
Fuel management system for efficient operation of a spark ignition gasoline engine. Injectors inject an anti-knock agent such as ethanol directly into a cylinder of the engine. A fuel management microprocessor system controls injection of the anti-knock agent so as to c...
02/23/2012
20120037098Efficient combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in engines
This invention relates to a system and a method for achieving efficient combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in internal combustion engines to enhance the engine performance with reduced fuel consumption and emissions, comprising at least an infrared radiation source emittin...
02/16/2012
20110297115BI-FUEL ENGINE WITH INCREASED POWER
A conventional gasoline engine is retrofitted and calibrated to operate as a bi-fuel engine using Hydrogen as the second fuel. When operated with Hydrogen, which typically leads to a reduction of engine output power, the engine is preferably operated in a charged mode a...
12/08/2011
20110301826BI-FUEL ENGINE WITH VARIABLE AIR FUEL RATIO
A conventional gasoline engine is retrofitted to operate as a bi-fuel engine calibrated to burn Hydrogen gas as a primary fuel and gasoline as a secondary fuel at various acceptable air fuel ratios while avoiding forbidden air fuel ratios. The engine is preferably opera...
12/08/2011
20110283684CONTROL SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
A control system of an internal combustion engine in which a first fuel of ammonia and a second fuel which is easier to burn than ammonia are used as fuels. An ammonia ratio is usually set to a reference ammonia ratio which is determined in advance in accordance with an...
11/24/2011
20110288746CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING COLD STARTABILITY OF SPARK IGNITION DIRECT INJECTION (SIDI) ENGINES
A control system includes an engine enable module and a fuel control module. The engine enable module determines whether predetermined operating conditions of a spark ignition direct injection (SIDI) engine are satisfied and enables an engine prime mode when the predete...
11/24/2011
20110264355CONTROL SYSTEM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
An internal combustion engine can use ammonia and a non-ammonia fuel which is easier to burn than ammonia as fuel. The non-ammonia fuel is directly injected into a combustion chamber by a non-ammonia fuel injector, and the injected non-ammonia fuel is ignited, whereby c...
10/27/2011
20110253072Pump Control for Reformate Fuel Storage Tank
Various systems and methods are described for a controlling a flow of reformate fuel in a fuel system which includes a reformer and a storage tank coupled to an engine in a vehicle. The system includes a pump located between the reformer and the storage tank that is sel...
10/20/2011
20110247325ENGINE BOOST CONTROL FOR MULTI-FUEL ENGINE
A fuel delivery system for an internal combustion engine and a method of operating the fuel delivery system is described. As one example, the method includes delivering a first fuel blend from a first fuel tank to the engine; delivering a second fuel blend from a second...
10/13/2011
20110180041GENSET ENGINE USING AN ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM INTEGRATING AN ALCOHOL SENSOR
An open or closed loop EFI system integrating an alcohol sensor is provided on a genset engine. The EFI system provides acceptable engine performance and efficiency when using fuels or fuel blends over a wide band and when starting from a cold state, i.e., starting the ...
07/28/2011
20110174268METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING FUEL USAGE
Methods and systems are provided for improving fuel usage while addressing knock by adjusting the use of spark retard and direct injection of a knock control fluid based on engine operating conditions and the composition of the injected fluid. One or more engine paramet...
07/21/2011
20110155102DIRECT INJECTION BI-FUEL SYSTEM FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES
A direct injection bi-fuel system includes a first fuel subsystem, a second fuel subsystem, and a junction configured to receive first fuel from the first fuel subsystem when the system is operating in a first fuel consuming mode, and to receive second fuel from the sec...
06/30/2011
20110132286Method for Operating a Charge Diluted Engine
A method for operating an engine with a fuel reformer is presented. In one embodiment a first fuel is reformed into a gaseous fuel comprising H, CO, and CH4. The engine is operated by injecting the gaseous fuel and a second fuel to a cylinder of the engine in...
06/09/2011
20110132321Fuel Injector Diagnostic for Dual Fuel Engine
Various systems and methods are described for controlling fuel injection of a dual fuel engine which includes first and second fuel rails and first and second fuel pumps. In one example, while pumping is suspended in the second fuel rail, the first fuel is injected to a...
06/09/2011
20110132320FLUID INJECTION PRESSURIZATION SYSTEM
A system including, an internal combustion engine including a combustion chamber, a first injector to provide a first injection fluid to the combustion chamber, and a heated pressurization system to heat the first injection fluid in a pressure vessel to achieve a suffic...
06/09/2011
20110132285METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ENGINE
A method for operating an engine with a fuel reformer is presented. In one embodiment a first fuel is reformed into a gaseous fuel comprising H, CO, and CH4 or the fuel may change state to vaporized alcohol. The present method provides for ramping injection o...
06/09/2011
20110132287Pump Control for Reformate Fuel Storage Tank
Various systems and methods are described for a controlling a flow of reformate fuel in a fuel system which includes a reformer and a storage tank coupled to an engine in a vehicle. The system includes a pump located between the reformer and the storage tank that is sel...
06/09/2011
20110132284Method for Operating an Engine with Variable Charge Density
A method for operating an engine with a fuel reformer is presented. In one embodiment a first fuel is reformed into a gaseous fuel comprising H, CO, and CH4. The engine is operated by injecting the gaseous fuel and a second fuel to a cylinder of the engine in...
06/09/2011
20110132290METHOD FOR OPERATING A VEHICLE WITH A FUEL REFORMER
A method for operating an engine with a fuel reformer is presented. In one embodiment a method for operating an engine by injecting a gaseous fuel and a liquid fuel to at least an engine cylinder is presented. The method may prioritize the injection of the gaseous fuel ...
06/09/2011
20110120416MULTI-FUEL DIESEL INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
A diesel internal combustion engine that is operated advantageously at least predominantly according to the diesel principle, with a multi-fuel adaptation unit that reacts to various fuels of different mixtures and adapts an operating mode of the internal combustion eng...
05/26/2011
20110120434INJECTION PLATE ASSEMBLY FOR INJECTION OF A PRIMARY FUEL AND AN ACCELERANT
An injection plate assembly for an internal combustion engine that includes a manifold and carburetor or throttle body is provided for injection of a primary fuel and an accelerant into throttle bore(s) of the manifold. The injection plate assembly is adapted to be inst...
05/26/2011
20110114058HIGH EFFICIENCY NATURAL GAS/GASOLINE BI-FUEL ENGINES USING ON-DEMAND KNOCK CONTROL
A bi-fuel spark ignition engine is disclosed. The engine can operate on either gasoline, natural gas or a combination of the two. The amount of each fuel that is used by the engine is based on the engine's operating parameters, such as RPM and torque. In some embodiment...
05/19/2011
20110073057FUEL SYSTEM FOR MULTI-FUEL ENGINE
An engine system and corresponding control method are described. As one example, the control method includes: combusting fuel from a first fuel tank during a first engine operating condition; combusting fuel from a second fuel tank during a second engine operating condi...
03/31/2011
20110056466WORKING GAS CIRCULATION ENGINE
A combustion chamber to which a reactant and a working gas whose specific heat ratio is higher than that of air are supplied and in which the working gas can expand following a reaction of the reactant, a circulation path capable of re-supplying the working gas into the...
03/10/2011
20110048392INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE HAVING DIFFERENT STROKE DISTANCES
An internal combustion engine comprises a rotating connector engaged rotatably in the rotatable receptacle. The rotating connector includes two rotational axles, two radial arms extending from the rotational axles, and an off-center middle axle connected to the two radi...
03/03/2011
20110011381Internal combustion engine and method for adapting an internal combustion engine
An internal combustion engine of the four- stroke combustion engine type is disclosed, comprising an engine block provided with at least one cylinder (2) having a piston movable reciprocally therein for the purpose of bounding a combustion chamber, feed means for...
01/20/2011
20110011382ENGINE BOOST CONTROL FOR MULTI-FUEL ENGINE
A fuel delivery system for an internal combustion engine and a method of operating the fuel delivery system is described. As one example, the method includes delivering a first fuel blend from a first fuel tank to the engine; delivering a second fuel blend from a second...
01/20/2011
20100326410EXPANDING THE OPERATING ENVELOPE OF ADVANCED COMBUSTION ENIGINES
The invention provides enriched fuels and methods that expand the operating envelope of an advanced combustion engine during operation in an advanced combustion mode (e.g. HCCI mode). Enriched fuels and methods of the invention facilitate efficient combustion over a wid...
12/30/2010
20100326379Narrow profile horizontally-opposed engine
An internal combustion engine of boxer design that is capable of running on different types of fuel, including but not limited to gasoline, diesel fuel or ethanol, with the fuel being provided to the engine by an interchangeable cylinder cover is disclosed, and with cyl...
12/30/2010
20100312458METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPERATING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
An internal combustion engine can be operated by a fuel mixture consisting of a base fuel and an alternative fuel. Concentration values (ETH_PERC) of the alternative fuel are determined in at least two different ways for operating the internal combustion engine. A relia...
12/09/2010
20100294250METHOD OF OPERATING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE ARRANGEMENT
A method is provided for operating an internal combustion engine arrangement and to an internal combustion engine arrangement, which includes, but is not limited to an internal combustion engine, which can be operated with gaseous fuel, a pressure reducer for reducing t...
11/25/2010
20100288249Internal Combustion Engine With Ammonia Fuel
The invention provides methods of providing fuel to an internal combustion engine, fuel systems for an internal combustion engine and a fuel injector for an internal combustion engine. Ammonia may be heated and pressurized to a selected condition and may used as fuel wh...
11/18/2010
20100263625FUEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR VARIABLE ETHANOL OCTANE ENHANCEMENT OF GASOLINE ENGINES
Fuel management system for efficient operation of a spark ignition gasoline engine. Injectors inject an anti-knock agent such as ethanol directly into a cylinder of the engine. A fuel management microprocessor system controls injection of the anti-knock agent so as to c...
10/21/2010
20100252004INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE THAT CAN BE OPERATED WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF LIQUID FUEL
The invention relates to an internal combustion engine that can be operated with different types of liquid fuel, which includes a device that can determine the current type of liquid fuel used. The invention further relates to a method for operating such an internal com...
10/07/2010
20100235073SBS LOGICAL BIO-DIESEL SENSOR
A logical sensor method is provided for internal combustion engines (Compression Ignited or Spark Ignited) based on a software algorithm (SBS). This algorithm identifies the mixture diesel/bio-diesel present in a vehicle's fuel tank and adapts the engine control strateg...
09/16/2010
20100224167Warm Up Strategy for Ethanol Direct Injection Plus Gasoline Port Fuel Injection
A system for an engine, comprising of a cylinder of the engine; a first injector configured to inject a first substance to said cylinder; a second injector configured to inject a second substance to said cylinder; and a controller configured to commence combustion in th...
09/09/2010
20100224141INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
An internal combustion engine operable with a mixed fuel composed of alcohol and gasoline and excellent in fuel efficiency and durability. A separator separates the mixed fuel, which is composed of gasoline and ethanol, into high-concentration ethanol and high-concentra...
09/09/2010
20100217503APPROACH FOR ENHANCING EMISSIONS CONTROL DEVICE WARMUP IN A DIRECT INJECTION ENGINE SYSTEM
A method of controlling fuel supplied to an engine of a vehicle is provided. The method may improve engine starting during cold operating conditions. In one example, the type of fuel injected to the engine is changed in response to operating conditions....
08/26/2010
20100199946FUEL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR VARIABLE ETHANOL OCTANE ENHANCEMENT OF GASOLINE ENGINES
Fuel management system for enhanced operation of a spark ignition gasoline engine. Injectors inject an anti-knock agent such as ethanol directly into a cylinder. It is preferred that the direct injection occur after the inlet valve is closed. It is also preferred that s...
08/12/2010
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