...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 6609523 | Computer based business model for a statistical method for the diagnosis and treatment of BPPV A computational statistical determination is made as to whether a person suffers from benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) based upon answers provided by a person to questions stored in a computer. The person answers questions about the characteris... | 08/26/2003 |
| 6568396 | 3 dimensional head apparatus and method for the treatment of BPPV A method and apparatus are disclosed for visually guiding a person's head into a position sequence necessary to allow abnormally positioned crystals to fall out of a posterior membranous semicircular canal to relieve the symptoms of benign paroxysmal posi... | 05/27/2003 |
| 6570293 | Alternator rotor coil The invention relates to an alternator having a stator core with a rotor located in the opening of the stator core for rotation therein. The rotor coil has 455 turns of 17.5 gauge wire with a resistance of about 1.9 ohms with rotor pole members having an ... | 05/27/2003 |
| 6565607 | Labeling system and process A network system is provide which includes a computer with a monitor and a storage device and a printer separate from the computer. A computer program is provided for creating a file that when sent to the printer will produce multiple sets of a document w... | 05/20/2003 |
| 6541943 | Regulator for boosting the output of an alternator The regulator includes a control circuit for controlling a transistor switch. The switch has an output coupled to a field terminal which is to be coupled to the rotor's field coil. The regulator also includes a stator terminal coupled to the control circu... | 04/01/2003 |
| 6510953 | Rack for removably holding rods The rack is formed by spaced apart upper and lower rack members with a plurality of spaced apart slots formed in the upper member from a front edge and a plurality of spaced apart apertures formed in the lower member with each aperture aligned with a port... | 01/28/2003 |
| 6497712 | Keratotomy surgery knife The knife has a handle with a blade attached to one end of the handle. The blade has two opposite sides and two edges extending from the handle to a forward cutting edge portion. The two edges are blunt and are non-cutting edges. In one embodiment, the fo... | 12/24/2002 |
| 6447286 | Candle extinguishing apparatus The apparatus includes a flame extinguishing member having an opening extending therethrough for freely receiving the wick of a candle and a stop for stopping downward movement of the member at a selected level for extinguishing the flame as it burns belo... | 09/10/2002 |
| 6401842 | Directional drilling apparatus with shifting cam The apparatus includes an annular cam rotatably located in a housing with a drill shaft extending through the cam and housing. The shaft can be rotated for drilling purposes and be moved longitudinally in the housing for shifting purposes. The cam has gro... | 06/11/2002 |
| 6286689 | Flooring sample holder The apparatus includes two side members each having a plurality of spaced apart slats formed on its inner side with adjacent slats forming a slot. The side members have upper edges which slant upward and rearward from the upper ends of their front edges. ... | 09/11/2001 |
| 6250001 | Advertising floor mat The floor advertising apparatus is used in a cavity formed in a flexible floor mat. In one embodiment, the floor mat has a base with fibers on its upper side with an area free of the fibers forming the cavity. In another embodiment, a solid portion surrou... | 06/26/2001 |
| 6241978 | Method for manufacturing, apparatus and technique for applying solid antiseptic emulsions of wax compositions and soluble extracts of vegetative plants to hair The cosmetic composition includes hydrophobic lipophilic materials as the principle vehicle carrying the active ingredients in a continuous solid phase, the composition is formed into a hairstick by locating the composition in a container having means to ... | 06/05/2001 |
| 6241885 | Filter chamber The apparatus comprises a housing having an inlet and an outlet. The apparatus uses a single central rod coupled to one end of the housing. A support member is coupled to the other end of the rod. The support member has a plurality of threaded apertures e... | 06/05/2001 |
| 6209825 | Low power loss electro hydraulic actuator The system includes a hydraulic surface actuator for operating a piston coupled to a structural member of an aircraft for moving the structural member. An electrical feedback sensor is coupled to the actuator piston rod. A summing circuit for receiving a ... | 04/03/2001 |
| 6199313 | Mechanical clicking weight The weight has a sound chamber and a tail section. The sound chamber embodies a plunger stem, a plunger seat, a flexible reed or spring biased balls and a compression spring. The tail section embodies a tail canal and an amplifier which forms a venture ha... | 03/13/2001 |
| 6186226 | Borehole conduit cutting apparatus The apparatus of the invention is used for severing a metal conduit disposed in a borehole extending downward into the earth. The apparatus includes a body adapted to be lowered into the metal conduit to be severed. The body is formed by a surrounding wal... | 02/13/2001 |
| 6163906 | Load supporting apparatus for a person An elongated guide member is supported by a support system over a bed. The guide member has an elongated cavity with a slot formed in its lower wall leading to the cavity. The slot has a plurality of spaced apart enlarged openings along its length. A plun... | 12/26/2000 |
| 6129774 | Clean air flow catalyst The catalyst of the invention includes Aluminium, Lead, Copper, Tin, Antimony, Zinc and Nickel located to be in contact with the fuel to be burned. Each of the elements is present in a preferred concentration range by weight which varies depending on the ... | 10/10/2000 |
| 6114663 | Programmable convection oven The oven comprises a housing and a ceramic support member located in the housing for supporting food to be cooked. A lower electrical heating element is located below the support member. Two laterally spaced apart upper electrical heating elements are sup... | 09/05/2000 |
| 6082470 | Directional drilling system and apparatus The apparatus, in one embodiment has guide housing with a shaft extending through the guide housing with a drill bit coupled to its forward end. The shaft may be moved to a forward drilling position or to a rearward shifting position relative to the guide... | 07/04/2000 |
| 6073660 | Rotary apparatus for dent spacing variation for a loom reed The reed employs two spaced apart cylinders with slots in their outer surfaces. The slots extend around the axis of each cylinder a given distance. The slots of each cylinder flare out from each other from one edge to an opposite edge. Dents are supported... | 06/13/2000 |
| 6074166 | Pump The pump is formed by pump housing defining a pump housing cavity and a column housing defining an elongated cavity. The front of the column housing is coupled to the rear of the pump housing cavity. A shaft axially from the rear of the column housing cav... | 06/13/2000 |
| 6062486 | High volume and low pressure water cleaning system The cleaning system includes a portable water tank, pump, and nozzle member for cleaning air conditioning coils with water at a high volume and low pressure. In the preferred embodiment the system is to be operated to spray water within a range of about 1... | 05/16/2000 |
| 6053221 | Battery filling apparatus The apparatus includes a battery support for supporting a battery at a fill position, a head assembly with a plurality of heads each with an opening formed therethrough, an acid tank, a circulating conduit with a pump for circulating acid, and a valve for... | 04/25/2000 |
| 6029670 | Helmet assisted canalith repositioning maneuver In one embodiment, the apparatus has two planar anterior surfaces, and two posterior planar surfaces located such that the two anterior surfaces are at the front of the apparatus and the two posterior surfaces are at the rear of the apparatus. Opposite an... | 02/29/2000 |
| 6007144 | Gap covering member for different types of pickup trucks Rectangular shaped members are provided for covering the gaps formed at the rear of a pickup truck and as seen in the rear wheel wells between the frame and side walls of the rear bed. Each of the rectangular shaped members has two elongated edges and two... | 12/28/1999 |
| 5991933 | Toilet with odor removal tube A toilet odor removal system which uses an overflow tube in the water tank and a float valve to open and close an opening in the overflow tube for water overflow purposes and for odor removal purposes respectively. The overflow tube extends through a side... | 11/30/1999 |
| 5982180 | Metal detection system and process using a high voltage to produce a visible electrical discharge The apparatus includes an electrical circuit for producing a high voltage at a high frequency with very little current and an elongated and electrically insulated electrical conductive member coupled to the circuit for producing an electrical discharge wh... | 11/09/1999 |
| 5957222 | Directional drilling system The apparatus, in one embodiment has a front shaft support and a guide housing coupled together for longitudinal movement relative to each other. A shaft extends through the front shaft support and the guide housing and has a drill bit coupled to its forw... | 09/28/1999 |
| 5959386 | Permanent magnet DC motor and magnet retention clip A plurality of retention clips are employed in a DC motor for holding permanent magnets at spaced apart positions in the housing against its annular side wall. The DC motor is of the type having a housing formed by end walls secured to the annular side wa... | 09/28/1999 |
| 5947551 | Gap covering member for pickup truck U-shaped members are provided for covering the gaps formed at the rear of a pickup truck and as seen in the rear wheel wells between the frame and side walls of the rear bed. Each U-shaped member has a central flattened portion and two flattened end porti... | 09/07/1999 |
| 5924391 | Water heating apparatus The water heating apparatus is formed by a container having spaced upper and lower walls and a cylindrical side wall having upper and lower portions extending between the upper and lower walls defining an interior of the container. An inlet opening is for... | 07/20/1999 |
| 5918538 | Food cutting apparatus The apparatus of the invention has a food receiving apparatus including a cutting device with a cylinder operated plunger. Also provided is a conveyor having a continuous belt for carrying a stack of tortillas or the like to the food receiving apparatus. ... | 07/06/1999 |
| 5903943 | Modular dockboard The dockboard in one embodiment includes three upper members and two lower members which can be stored and shipped unassembled and readily assembled in the field for use. Each of the members includes a plurality of spaced apart locking members extending f... | 05/18/1999 |
| 5881890 | Mail sorting system and process The system includes a plurality of bins. Each bin has electrical circuitry including an infrared emitter and detector, a guiding light and a warning light. The circuitry of each bin is controlled by a computer and an input/output controller. The computer ... | 03/16/1999 |
| 5879208 | Water apparatus The apparatus has front and rear floatable members pivotally coupled together such that the two members may turn relative to each other. A seat is coupled to the rear member for supporting a person. Paddles are coupled to a paddle shaft supported by the f... | 03/09/1999 |
| 5875496 | Toilet duct ventilation system The ventilation system comprises a manifold having an open bottom with two members adapted to be coupled to either of the two lower ends of the manifold for plugging one of the ends and for allowing the other lower end to be coupled to an exhaust conduit.... | 03/02/1999 |
| 5849008 | Method for destruction of the inner ear special sensory epithelium to relieve positional vertigo A process is provided for destroying the calcium carbonate crystal producing utricular macula in the inner ear of a human. An aperture is formed through the footplate of the stapes bone; the probe end of a laser is inserted into the aperture; the laser is... | 12/15/1998 |
| 5806592 | Drilling completion, and workover fluid comprising ground peanut hulls Ground peanut hulls in the range of -150 to 250 standard size mesh are mixed with a viscosifier and added to a fluid for circulation in a borehole during drilling, completion and workover operations. Below 250 standard sieve mesh the ground peanut hulls a... | 09/15/1998 |
| 5714219 | Support member formed of recycled material and process of manufacture A resilient support member is provided for supporting a sidewalk, road surface, etc. The support member is formed of tire particles and a polyurethane binder. The tire particles have a size such that 100% of the particles will pass through a three inch si... | 02/03/1998 |