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Attorney: Varadaraj; Ramesh


Number of patents: 26
Last date: October 21, 2008

NumberTitleIssue Date
7438741Erosion-corrosion resistant carbide cermets for long term high temperature service
Cermets are provided in which the ceramic phase is selected from the group consisting of Cr23C6, Cr7C3, Cr3C2 and mixtures thereof. The binder phase is selected from certain specified Ni/Cr alloys and...
10/21/2008
7413584Alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated alcohol surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel...
08/19/2008
7407082Advanced erosion resistant carbonitride cermets
The invention includes a cermet composition represented by the formula (PQ)(RS) comprising: a ceramic phase (PQ) and a binder phase (RS) wherein, P is a metal selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, ...
08/05/2008
7323342Method for improving oil desalting by forming unstable water-in-oil emulsions
A method for determination for a given oil the relative stability of a water-in-oil emulsion that will be formed by that oil with water comprises measuring for the given oil the weight fraction of the oil that is most strongly adsorbed on a silica gel column success...
01/29/2008
7316724Multi-scale cermets for high temperature erosion-corrosion service
A cermet composition represented by the formula (PQ)(RS)X comprising: a ceramic phase (PQ), a binder phase (RS) and X wherein X is at least one member selected from the group consisting of an oxide dispersoid E, an intermetallic compound F and a derivative compound ...
01/08/2008
7288132Advanced erosion resistant carbide cermets with superior high temperature corrosion resistance
Cermets are provided in which a substantially stoichiometric metal carbide ceramic phase along with a reprecipitated metal carbide phase, represented by the formula MxCy, is dispersed in a metal binder phase. In MxCy M is ...
10/30/2007
7247186Advanced erosion resistant carbonitride cermets
The invention includes a cermet composition represented by the formula (PQ) (RS) comprising: a ceramic phase (PQ) and a binder phase (RS) wherein, P is a metal selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W,...
07/24/2007
7232470Complex oil-in-water-in-oil (O/W/O) emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
The present invention is directed to oil-in-water-in-oil (O/W/O) emulsion compositions for starring a reformer or a fuel cell system. The oil-in-water-in-oil (O/W/O) emulsion compositions include hydrocarbon fuel, water, alkoxylated alkyl alcohol, alkoxylated alkyl ...
06/19/2007
7175686Erosion-corrosion resistant nitride cermets
The invention includes a cermet composition represented by the formula (PQ)(RS) comprising: a ceramic phase (PQ) and a binder phase (RS) wherein, P is a metal selected from the group consisting of Si, Mn, Fe, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W and mixture...
02/13/2007
7175687Advanced erosion-corrosion resistant boride cermets
A cermet composition represented by the formula (PQ)(RS) comprising: a ceramic phase (PQ) and binder phase (RS) wherein, P is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Group IV, Group V, Group VI elements, Q is boride, ...
02/13/2007
7153338Advanced erosion resistant oxide cermets
One embodiment of the invention includes a cermet composition represented by the formula (PQ)(RS) comprising: a ceramic phase (PQ) and a binder phase (RS) wherein, P is a metal selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Mg, Ca, Y, Fe, Mn, Group IV, Group V...
12/26/2006
7132180Alkyl sorbitan emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkyl sorbitan surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel cell...
11/07/2006
7117722Method for determining viscosity of water-in-oil emulsions
Method to determine the viscosity of a water-in-oil emulsion that will be formed by an oil comprising organic acids when mixed with water comprising: determining the value of the expression: η ...
10/10/2006
7108780Oil desalting by forming unstable water-in-oil emulsions
A method for determination for a given oil the relative stability of a water-in-oil emulsion that will be formed by that oil with water comprises measuring for the given oil the weight percent asphaltenes (A), total acid number (TAN), and ratio of the amount of naph...
09/19/2006
7081143Alkoxylated triazine emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated triazine surfactants for starting a reformer of a fue...
07/25/2006
7074253Advanced erosion resistant carbide cermets with superior high temperature corrosion resistance
Cermets are provided in which a substantially stoichiometric metal carbide ceramic phase along with a reprecipitated metal carbide phase, represented by the formula MxCy, is dispersed in a metal binder phase. In MxCy M is ...
07/11/2006
7014773Demulsification of emulsions by socillatory mixing
The invention includes a method for demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions, oil-in-water emulsions, and mixtures of water-in-oil and oil-in-water emulsions by oscillatory mixing of the emulsions. ...
03/21/2006
7008536Oil desalting and dewatering
The invention includes a method for dewatering and/or desalting a water-in-oil emulsion comprising introducing a plurality of streams of the emulsion into the electrostatic field under opposed flow whereby the water coalescence is enhanced. The invention also includ...
03/07/2006
6876193Method for deconvolution of impedance spectra
A method for deconvoluting a time dependent impedance spectrum and using the deconvoluted time dependent impedance spectrum as an indicator of the performance condition of a working fluid is disclosed. Also disclosed is a method to determine the viscosity ratio of a...
04/05/2005
6869706Alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
Emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system comprises hyrdocarbon fuel, water and alkoxylated alkyl ester and alcohol surfactants. ...
03/22/2005
6761818Heavy oil-solid composition and method for preparing the same
The invention includes a compositon of matter comprising a heavy oil having dispersed therein surface modified solid wherein said surface modified solids comprise solids having adsorbed thereon air oxidized polar hydrocarbons from said heavy oil and wherein said sur...
07/13/2004
6742603Hydrothermal drilling method and system
A method and system is disclosed for extending the depth of a subterranean borehole that uses heated aqueous fluid to dissolve rock of the subterranean formation. The heated aqueous fluid comprises water and hydroxides of Group I elements of The Periodic Table of El...
06/01/2004
6736867Ethoxylated alkyl amine emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and ethoxylated alkyl amine surfactants for starting a reformer of a ...
05/18/2004
6730138Alkyl polyglycerol emulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
The present invention relates to emulsion compositions for starting a reformer of a fuel cell system. In particular, the invention includes emulsion compositions comprising hydrocarbon fuel, water and alkyl polyglycerol surfactants for starting a reformer of a fuel ...
05/04/2004
6716358Demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions
The invention includes a method for demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions. ...
04/06/2004
6489368Aromatic sulfonic acid demulsifier for crude oils
The invention is directed towards a chemical demulsifier formulation comprising an alkyl aromatic sulfonic acid additive with at least 16 carbon atom alkyl group and at least two 6 carbon-ring aromatic group and a co-additive selected from the group consi...
12/03/2002
 
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