...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| D638923 | Air sterilizer | 05/31/2011 |
| 7949823 | Multilevel storage nonvolatile semiconductor memory device enabling high-speed data reading and high-speed data writing A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device transmits/receives data to/from a data input/output terminal every j bits (e.g., eight bits). Each of memory cells in a memory cell array can hold data of n bits in correspondence to 2n threshold levels. A write d... | 05/24/2011 |
| 7947264 | TGF-β3 mutants The invention provides TGF-β3s, or fragments or derivatives thereof, wherein the alpha-helix-forming domain between amino acid residues (58) and (67) of full-length wild type TGF-β3 comprises at least one alpha-helix-stabilizing substitution. The invention also pr... | 05/24/2011 |
| 7947205 | Method and apparatus for removing a dissimilar material A method and apparatus for efficiently removing a dissimilar material as part of a recycling process, which are free of problems in the terms of worker safety and the work environment, are provided. With the apparatus of the present invention, a working unit is oper... | 05/24/2011 |
| 7947171 | Cooling device for fuel cell A cartridge-type ion removal filter 15 to remove ions from the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid circulation passage 20 is disposed in the middle of a cooling liquid circulation passage 20 to circulate the cooling liquid between a fuel cell s... | 05/24/2011 |
| D594762 | Razor tray | 06/23/2009 |
| D594704 | Cooking pot | 06/23/2009 |
| 7548894 | Artificial neural network An artificial neural network that can act like the real neural network according to the input history of signals input. The network includes a learning circuit that stores an input history of an input signal, an output circuit that is connected to the learning circu... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548756 | Method and system for mobile instant messaging using multiple interfaces A system and method for exchanging messages between a mobile device and a plurality of IM services. The system includes an SMS-based MIM client that runs on a mobile device and provides a plurality of user interfaces for a plurality of respective IM services. A user... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548694 | Apparatus of adjusting optical signal transmission timing In a light reception element such as an APD (Avalanche Photo Diode) used for receiving a high-speed and weak optical signal, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon of distortion of a signal inputted after a large-level light is received. A PON (Passive Optical Net... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548666 | Solid state imaging device and method for manufacturing the same A plurality of light receiving elements are arranged in a matrix with uniform space therebetween in a light receiving region defined on a semiconductor substrate. A plurality of read-out electrodes are formed on the semiconductor substrate in an arrangement correspo... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548570 | Laser power control apparatus In a laser power control apparatus for controlling a laser power of a combination drive, first laser light Lc applied onto a first optical disk and second laser light Ld applied onto a second optical disk is collected by one photodetector 8. ... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548383 | Optical pickup and objective lens used therein An optical pickup 1 includes a collimator lens 13 for changing the shape of a laser light by moving on the optical axis AX from a base point. An objective lens 15 is set so as to form a spot of which size, when the collimator lens 13 is l... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548376 | Total internal reflection micro lens array The invention relates to a total internal reflection micro lens array for a wide-angle lighting system. The micro lens array includes a plurality of Fresnel lens structures formed on a same optical incidence surface. Each of the Fresnel lens structure includes a plu... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548305 | Shallow angle shape sensor A system for providing shape determination of a planar or quasi-planar surface is disclosed. The system includes a number of targets located on the surface and one or more sensor devices. The sensor devices are configured to monitor the targets and obtain informatio... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548276 | Frame rate conversion device, image display apparatus, and method of converting frame rate The present invention provides a technique relating to a frame rate conversion which enables display of an image of extended definition by smoothening the movement of the image. Therefore, the invention fixes the direction of interpolation using information on a fir... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548115 | Common mode rejection ratio trim circuit and methodology An operational amplifier circuit includes an input differential circuit and a trim circuit for sensing the operational amplifier's input common mode voltage and generating an offset correction voltage in response thereto. The trim circuit reduces the amplifier's off... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548041 | Power management circuit and methodology for battery-powered systems A power management system including a battery-powered application, in which an input current is supplied by a source of current that may be a current-constrained source, such as a USB port, to a battery for charging the battery and to an application load. Battery ch... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7548026 | Magnetron For an anode assembly 51 of a magnetron, a plurality of plate shaped vanes 54 radially arranged at an inner circumference of the roughly round shaped anode assembly 53 has a end portion arranged at a central axis of the anode assembly 53 ... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547973 | Tamper-resistant semiconductor device The semiconductor device of the present invention includes: first defensive wiring provided above a diffusion isolation layer formed in a substrate or a well, arranged at a minimum wiring pitch allowable in fabrication to cover the diffusion isolation layer; a plura... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547963 | Semiconductor device and its wiring method A semiconductor device mounted on a mother board has a circuit board to be positioned on the mother board and a semiconductor chip positioned on the circuit board. The circuit board has a connection pad, a relay pad spaced away from the connection pad, and a wire co... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547955 | Semiconductor imaging device and method for manufacturing the same A semiconductor imaging device includes: a semiconductor imaging element including an imaging region, a peripheral circuit region, and an electrode region, the imaging region including a plurality of micro lenses; a semiconductor package the semiconductor package in... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547923 | Light emitting diode package having multi-stepped reflecting surface structure and fabrication method thereof A high luminance and high output LED package using an LED as a light source and a fabrication method thereof. The LED package includes an Al substrate with a recessed multi-stepped reflecting surface formed therein and a light source composed of LEDs mounted on the ... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547520 | Methods to identify plant metabolites This invention provides materials and methods to manipulate the plant genome at the level of single plant cells in culture resulting in the ability to assign metabolic functionality to plant genes involved in the production of biologically active molecules and to cr... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547489 | Electrochemical device An electrochemical device having an electrode plate assembly that includes: (a) at least one first electrode; (b) at least one second electrode; and (c) a separator interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the electrode plate assembly includi... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547447 | Bioartificial lacrimal gland The present invention provides a bioartificial lacrimal gland which contains at least one unit that includes (a) a permeable housing having an interior and an exterior; (b) an outlet connecting the housing interior to the housing exterior; and (c) a population of la... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547415 | Fluid chip, fluid movement control method using the same, and chemical reaction apparatus A fluid chip has a liquid support 25 for supporting a liquid 24, a fluid passage 22 formed by being surrounded by the liquid support 25 and through which the liquid 24 moves, and a plurality of magnetic particles 21 disposed... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7547395 | Macroporous gel, its preparation and its use A separation medium in macroporous gel form is disclosed which is obtainable by cooling an aqueous solution of at least one gel forming polymer to a temperature, at which the solvent in the system is partially frozen with the dissolved substances concentrated in the... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7546933 | Travel container having drinking orifice and vent aperture seals An insulated container is provided with a lid having a push-button trigger mechanism that operates both a shutter for a drinking orifice and a vent seal for a vent opening. The trigger has an actuation stroke. The vent seal is actuated during a first portion of the ... | 06/16/2009 |
| 7546705 | Portable riser apparatus having a lifting and locking assembly There is provided a portable riser having an operator actuated lifting assist assembly operatively coupled to a riser deck. In one aspect, there is a first pivot mechanism coupled to a first support leg and adapted to initiate upward movement of the portable riser f... | 06/16/2009 |
| D594292 | Pizza cutter | 06/16/2009 |
| 7546468 | Program update method and server A system including a secure LSI 1 establishes a communication path to/from a server 3 (UD1), and receives a common key-encrypted program generated by encryption with a common key and transmitted from the server 3 (UD6 and UD7 | 06/09/2009 |
| 7546107 | Apparatus and method for interference canceller in a high frequency receiver and transmitter A high frequency receiver capable of stably canceling interference by a transmission signal even if a transmission signal input from a TV antenna is changed. Phase shifter (212) for changing a phase of an interfering distributed transmission signal, detector ... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545934 | Security information packaging system, LSI, and security information packaging method To make the strict management of the security information possible, in a security information packaging system 120 which comprises a storing portion 120a for storing first encrypted security information EDK(MK)/address obtained by encrypting fin... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545929 | Analog encryption The ability to securely transmit information between two locations is of paramount importance in today's communication systems. Before the invention of digital transmission methods, analog transmission was commonplace. However, today's communication systems rely alm... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545761 | Session classification for differentiated prepaid accounting Session level classification of wireless packet data communications enables differentiated duration-based accounting. In a network offering prepaid services, for example, an applicable accounting policy is identified each time a user requests a new session. Differen... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545663 | Semiconductor storage device Data transfer speed is increased in a semiconductor storage device in which the core unit and the interface unit are separate chips. The device has a plurality of core chips through in which a memory cell is formed, and an interface chip in which a peripheral circui... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545626 | Multi-layer ceramic capacitor A multi-layer ceramic capacitor including: a ceramic sintered body having cover layers provided on upper and lower surfaces thereof as outermost layers and a plurality of ceramic layers disposed between the cover layers; first and second internal electrodes formed o... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545624 | Multilayer chip capacitor A multilayer chip capacitor including: a capacitor body where a plurality of dielectric layers are deposited, the capacitor body having opposing first and second sides and opposing third and fourth sides; a plurality of layers of internal electrodes deposited altern... | 06/09/2009 |
| 7545583 | Optical lens having antireflective structure An optical lens in which reflection is suppressed is provided by providing the optical lens with: a convex lens surface having, when the angle between a plane in contact with the lens surface and a direction perpendicular to the optical axis is an inclination angle,... | 06/09/2009 |