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Attorney: Knudsen; Herbert D.


Number of patents: 272
Last date: April 02, 1985

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NumberTitleIssue Date
4508787Imidized surface protection for maleic anhydride interpolymer articles
A protective coating which is resistant to attack by basic solutions is formed from interpolymers containing maleic anhydride (MAH). An article is coated with a solution of the dissolved ammonium or amine salts of the MAH interpolymer, or if the article i...
04/02/1985
4426342Process for tableting fine powders
Halogenated hydrocarbons, such as perchloroethylene, are applied to fine powders, such as metal oxides, in the absence of binders to improve the flow and tableting properties of the powders....
01/17/1984
4424135Emulsifier system for the tertiary recovery of oil
In an emulsifier system for the tertiary recovery of oil comprising a surfactant and an alcohol cosurfactant, improved results are achieved if the alcohol cosurfactant is composed of a mixture of alcohols having no more than 12 carbon atoms....
01/03/1984
4423023Process for the production of hydrocyanic acid from carbon monoxide and ammonia
A process for producing HCN by contacting CO and NH3 with a catalyst comprising a porous catalyst support, a Group VIII metal which is at least one of Fe, Ni, Co and Ru, and carbon, wherein the metal is disposed on the pore surfaces of the supp...
12/27/1983
4422303Process for cooling a continuously moving material to a predetermined temperature
A continuously controlled process for cooling a material to within a desired temperature range as the material moves along a path, especially suitable for situations in which the amount of material being cooled is unknown. The material is first contacted ...
12/27/1983
4421865Selective hydrogen-deuterium interchange using ion exchange resins
A method of obtaining deuterated compounds from compounds having an abstractable proton comprises contacting the proton-containing compound with a porous ion exchange resin which contains at least some deuterons. The reverse process of substituting proton...
12/20/1983
4416690Solid matte-oxygen converting process
Copper sulfide ores are processed by a unique series of steps to produce blister copper, while attaining long sought advantages. An initial smelting step is carried out in any desired manner, e.g. according to conventional practice, to produce a molten, c...
11/22/1983
4415520Tie layer for co-extruded acrylonitrile copolymers
A process for producing a laminate by bonding together in a molten state (I) a first outer layer composed of a nitrile barrier resin, (II) a tie layer comprising a mixture of (1) a nitrile barrier resin, and (2) a halogenated polyolefin and (3) a thermopl...
11/15/1983
4415474Catalysts useful for the polymerization of alpha-olefins
This invention relates to novel catalysts and to the use of these catalysts in a process for the polymerization of alpha-olefins. The catalysts comprise a transition metal compound and an organo metallic aluminum activator of the following structure: ...
11/15/1983
4415406Chemical etching of polymers for metallizing
The surfaces of polymer articles are conditioned for metallizing by treatment with an etching solution composed of a mixture of sulfuric acid and a carboxylic acid, such as formic or acetic acid....
11/15/1983
4412847Motor fuel additive
Aryl ethers, e.g., cumylmethylether and anisole, are particularly effective additives for improving the octane number of motor fuels. These aryl ethers are especially useful in increasing the octane number of unleaded gasolines....
11/01/1983
4412061Process for the preparation of a polyamide from unsaturated nitrile, lactam and water
This invention relates to a new process for preparing a copolyamide comprising polymerizing an alpha, beta-unsaturated nitrile and water with a molar excess of a lactam. In one embodiment, acrylonitrile, water and caprolactam are polymerized to form a nyl...
10/25/1983
4411745Electrolytic initiation of polymerization in aqueous two-phase systems
Ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized by an indirect process which electrolytically initiates the polymerization. The indirect electrolytic polymerization process utilizes a free radical initiator and an electron transfer agent in a two-phase...
10/25/1983
4410752Process for the oxydehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene
The invention herein is directed toward a process for the oxydehydrogenation of ethane in fixed-bed or fluid-bed reactors at temperatures of less than about 600° C. The process includes the step of contacting ethane and an oxygen-containing gas with a ca...
10/18/1983
4410659Manufacture of rubber modified copolymers in an extruder type reactor
A process for the impact modification of a plastic with a rubbery polymer to form a thermoplastic resin in a reactor extruder is provided. The process includes the steps of dissolving a rubbery polymer in at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer to ...
10/18/1983
4410448Method for controlling the change in the crush strength of a catalyst particle during finishing calcination
The change in the crush strength of a catalyst particle as it is transformed from a catalyst precursor to a finished catalyst by calcination is controlled by the method comprising: 1. Preparing a catalyst precursor containing at least one metal element, 2. Adj...
10/18/1983
4408071Process for the production of carboxylic acids
Aldehydes, such as acetaldehyde, are oxidized to carboxylic acids, such as acetic acid, by contacting the aldehyde with oxygen at oxidative conditions in the presence of a catalyst of the empirical formula where M is at least one of K, Rb, Cs and Tl; M' is at ...
10/04/1983
4407661Motor fuel additives derived from shale oil
The octane number of unleaded gasoline is improved by the addition of a mixture of etherified phenols obtained from crude shale oil....
10/04/1983
4405777Preparation of a polyamide from lactam, ammonium salt of unsaturated acid and unsaturated nitrile
This invention relates to a new process for preparing a copolyamide comprising polymerizing an alpha, beta-unsaturated nitrile and water with a molar excess of a lactam. In one embodiment, acrylonitrile, water and caprolactam are polymerized to form a nyl...
09/20/1983
4405547Method of coextruding diverse materials
The coextrusion device (20) of the present invention can be used with conventional extruders (24-26) and extrusion dies (90) for forming layered products (91) from at least two materials. It includes a manifold (21) for receiving a plurality of extruded f...
09/20/1983
4402841Extended service 5W-40 motor oil
An extended drain 5W-40 motor oil composition for internal combustion engines comprises a base oil component of one or more solvent extracted mineral oils and a high refractory mineral oil, a V.I. improver, and preferably other suitable lube oil additives...
09/06/1983
4401163Modified in situ retorting of oil shale
Hot retorting gas for pyrolysis of kerogen in a bed of rubblized oil shale is supplied by a pressure pulsing technique....
08/30/1983
4400522Preparation of maleic anhydride
The present invention provides a method for the preparation of oxidation catalysts containing mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus, which catalysts are particularly effective in the oxidation of n-butane, n-butenes, 1,3-butadiene or a mixture thereof w...
08/23/1983
4400484Esters as processing aids for olefinic nitrile copolymers
It has been found that the addition of small amounts of a benzoate or acetate ester of a polyfunctional hydroxy containing compound to an olefinic nitrile copolymer composition greatly increases the flowability and processibility of these thermoplastic co...
08/23/1983
4400306Process for the preparation of fluidizable catalysts
A process is provided for preparing supported catalysts by impregnating a pre-formed support with a solution of a metal alkoxide and contacting the impregnated support with a solution of at least one additional catalyst component. This process is particul...
08/23/1983
4399203Sulfide and selenide compositions
Novel sulfide, polysulfide, selenide and polyselenide compositions are provided which are useful as ionic conducting solid electrolytes. Electrical energy storage devices utilizing such electrolytes are also provided....
08/16/1983
4398039Hydrogenation of carboxylic acids
A process is provided for the vapor phase hydrogenation of carboxylic acids to yield their corresponding alcohols in the presence of steam and a catalyst comprising the mixed oxides of ruthenium, at least one of cobalt, nickel, and optionally one of cadmi...
08/09/1983
4396536Preparation of vanadium phosphorous catalysts using olefinic oxygenated media
The present invention provides a process for the preparation of oxidation catalysts containing mixed oxides of vanadium and phosphorus, which catalysts are particularly effective in the oxidation of n-butane, n-butenes, 1,3-butadiene or a mixture thereof ...
08/02/1983
4396535Preparation of mixed vanadium phosphorus oxide catalysts and their use in oxidative processes
Vanadium phosphorus mixed oxide containing catalysts are prepared by sequentially forming an alpha-VOPO4 catalyst precursor in aqueous media, and thereafter partially reducing a portion of the vanadium to a valence state of +4 in an organic liq...
08/02/1983
4394858Photochemical conversion and storage of light energy by endoergic isomerizations
A process is provided for the capture and storage of radiant energy in highly strained carbon containing ring structures of isomerizable compounds. The process includes exposing a photocatalyst containing a compound of a metal selected from Re, Ir, Rh, Ru...
07/26/1983
4393260Preparation of cyclohexenyl compounds
Cyclohexenyl and alkenyl aromatic compounds, such as cyclohexene and styrene, are prepared by a process comprising contacting a corresponding cyclohexyl or alkyl aromatic carboxylic acid, such as cyclohexyl carboxylic acid or 2-phenyl propionic acid, with...
07/12/1983
4393020Method for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic molded article
Molded fiber-reinforced thermoplastic articles are prepared by a novel two-step process involving an in situ polymerization of monomers onto the fiber followed by compression molding of the product....
07/12/1983
4393192Crystalline copolymers prepared from N,N'-terephthaloyldi-beta-alanine and a glycol
Novel water insoluble polyamide esters are prepared from dicarboxylic acid diamide derivatives of terephthalic acid and a glycol. In one embodiment, nearly perfectly alternating polyamide esters are prepared in the presence of antimony (III) acetate....
07/12/1983
4391756Organo-monovalent aurus complex catalysts for the manufacture of olefin oxides
The present invention relates to the oxidation of monoolefins with molecular oxygen to the corresponding olefin oxides, in the liquid phase in the presence of a catalyst comprising an organo-monovalent aurous complex....
07/05/1983
4390652Nitrile barrier resins containing fillers and processing aids
The physical properties of a nitrile barrier resin, particularly the tensile modulus, heat distortion temperature and processability, are improved by including therein a carboxylic acid processing aid and an alkaline filler material....
06/28/1983
4390639Upgrading synthesis gas
A process for the upgrading of synthesis gas is provided wherein olefin and oxygenated hydrocarbons, particularly alcohol and carboxylic acid, products predominate. The process includes contacting synthesis gas at elevated temperature and pressure in the ...
06/28/1983
4389334Supported catalysts useful for the polymerization of alpha-olefins
This invention relates to a supported catalyst and to the use of this catalyst in a process for the polymerization of alpha-olefins. The catalyst comprises a transition metal complex supported on an interpolymer comprising an alpha, beta-unsaturated dicar...
06/21/1983
4387768Modified in situ retorting of oil shale
Rubblized oil shale beds to be processed by the modified in situ retorting technique are U-shaped so that the inlet end and outlet end of the bed communicate with a common channel....
06/14/1983
4382128Polyolefin grafted with polycarboxylic acid, ester or anhydride and modified with polyhydroxy compound
Moldable polyolefin compositions exhibiting improved heat distortion and modulus characteristics, and a method of preparing such compositions are described. The method of preparing these polyolefin compositions comprises reacting (a) a graft-modified poly...
05/03/1983
4381977Electrochemical maintenance of optimum catalytic activity in copper-catalyzed nitrile hydrolysis processes
An electrochemical method is provided for maintaining the optimum activity of copper-containing catalysts for the production of amides from nitriles and water. Also provided is a process for producing amides from nitriles and water by hydrolysis....
05/03/1983
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