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Patent No. 5970981

Mouthguard made at least partially from an edible candy

A mouthguard includes a U-shaped upper bite plate which removably fits over upper teeth of a person, with the entire upper bite plate being made from a soft, deformable and edible gummi candy.

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Attorney: Jaro; Michael J., Patton; Harold


Number of patents: 55
Last date: April 18, 2000

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NumberTitleIssue Date
6052621System and method for inducing tachycardia
A system and method are provided for inducing ventricular tachycardia in a patient to enable testing to determine the optimum parameters for anti-tachycardia stimulation. The implantable device provides for overdrive pacing of the heart for a short sequen...
04/18/2000
6024918Method for attachment of biomolecules to surfaces of medical devices
A method for making a medical device having a biomolecule immobilized on a substrate surface is provided. The method includes coating the substrate surface with an amino-functional polysiloxane; and contacting the amino-functional polysiloxane coated surf...
02/15/2000
5999857Implantable device telemetry system and method
There is provided an improved telemetry system for use with implantable devices such as cardiac pacemakers and the like, for two-way telemetry between the implanted device and an external programmer. The system employs highly energy efficient oscillators ...
12/07/1999
5989192Cardiac flow sensor
Apparatus and method are provided for obtaining a measure of blood flow, and more specifically cardiac output, by analyzing blood temperature variations in the arterial tract. In a first embodiment, a lead carrying two closely spaced temperature sensors i...
11/23/1999
5983126Catheter location system and method
A system and method are provided for catheter location mapping, and related procedures. Three substantially orthogonal alternating signals are applied through the patient, directed substantially toward the area of interest to be mapped, such as patient's ...
11/09/1999
5978709Pacemaker system with improved techniques for preventing and suppressing atrial arrhythmias
There is provided a pacing system having special functions for treating the patient's atrium with atrial pacing so as to reduce the probability of occurrence of dangerous atrial arrhythmias. The pacemaker of the system provides for atrial Pace--
11/02/1999
5964787Stimulus system with controllable switched capacitor output stage
There is provided an output stage for a battery powered implantable device, such as a cardiac pacemaker, for generating biphasic or triphasic pulses, each pulse having at least a prestimulus or poststimulus pulse of a first polarity, and a stimulus pulse ...
10/12/1999
5951594Air core antenna for implantable device and method of production
There is provided an air core antenna, and method of production of same, suitable for use in implantable device, the antenna being used for telemetric communication with an outside programmer unit. The air core antenna is fabricated upon a hybrid substrat...
09/14/1999
5948004Implantable stimulator having an efficient output generator
An output pulse generator is provided which is particularly suitable for implantable medical simulators, such as cardiac pacemakers, where there is a high premium on efficient energy transfer from the battery source to the output load. A plurality of rela...
09/07/1999
5944743Pacemaker system and method with special function rate response
There is provided a pacemaker system and method for enabling special rate control for patients who have specially recognized conditions, e.g., patients who are post-ablation and thus are susceptible to bradycardia-dependent ventricular fibrillation or oth...
08/31/1999
5919216System and method for enhancement of glucose production by stimulation of pancreatic beta cells
There is provided a system for automatically responding to insulin demand without any need for external monitoring or injecting of insulin into the diabetic patient. The system provides for sensing glucose levels internally, and responding by stimulating ...
07/06/1999
5919209System and method for myocardial revalidation and therapy by high rate pacing
There is provided a system and method for high rate pacing of patients for training, or revalidation of heart muscle. The system and method of this invention provide a therapy particularly directed for patients with CHF, to enable effective exercise of th...
07/06/1999
5899929System for inducing tachycardia utilizing near field T-wave sensing
A system and method are provided for inducing ventricular tachycardia in a patient to enable testing to determine the optimum parameters for anti-tachycardia stimulation. The implantable device provides for overdrive pacing of the heart for a short sequen...
05/04/1999
5871531Medical electrical lead having tapered spiral fixation
A transvenous lead specifically designed for coronary sinus implantation. The lead of the present invention features an electrode/anchoring portion at its distal end. The electrode/anchoring portion features a dual tapered self-propelling spiral electrode...
02/16/1999
5865842System and method for anchoring brain stimulation lead or catheter
A connector system and method for anchoring a tubular lead or catheter member within a cranial burr hole in a patient, providing for direct in-line positioning and reliable fixation of the member with respect to the patient's skull after the distal end po...
02/02/1999
5861014Method and apparatus for sensing a stimulating gastrointestinal tract on-demand
Method and apparatus for providing on-demand stimulation of the gastrointestinal tract. The apparatus features an implantable pulse generator which may be coupled to the gastric system through one or more medical electrical leads. In the preferred embodim...
01/19/1999
5849033Temporary medical electrical lead
A temporary atrial defibrillation lead featuring a pad fashioned of a pliant biocompatible material in which three parallel stainless steel defibrillation wire electrodes are mounted. The pad contains holes which expose the electrode wires in a discontinu...
12/15/1998
5849032Single pass medical electrical lead
A single pass medical electrical lead featuring an atrial wall wedging mechanism which will permit the atrial electrodes to be positioned directly against the right atrial wall. In the preferred embodiment the atrial wall wedging mechanism comprises an ex...
12/15/1998
5843148High resolution brain stimulation lead and method of use
A brain stimulation lead for precise delivery of electrical stimuli to a small dense brain target, and method of positioning such lead optimally in the patient's brain, is provided. The lead has a distal end portion which is substantially tubular or cylin...
12/01/1998
5843150System and method for providing electrical and/or fluid treatment within a patient's brain
A system and method for providing electrical and/or fluid treatment within a patient's brain, the system and method utilizing a feedthrough assembly made of a compressible material, and a disk-like pinch-on part, or resilient clamping part, which is secur...
12/01/1998
5843135Pacing system with lead having a single conductor for connecting to pressure sensor and electrode
A pacing system is provided having a lead with a pressure transducer or other sensor, the lead being characterized by having only a single conductor connecting the pacemaker with the signals from the sensor and the signals to and from the lead tip electro...
12/01/1998
5836983Output stage with switchable constant current modes
An output circuit is provided for delivering output pulses in either a constant voltage or constant current mode. The output circuit has a simple architecture built around a pair of area-ratioed transistors which operate in a linear range carrying a ratio...
11/17/1998
5836311Method and apparatus for temporarily immobilizing a local area of tissue
A method and apparatus for temporarily immobilizing a local area of tissue. In particular, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for temporarily immobilizing a local area of heart tissue to thereby permit surgery on a coronary vessel in th...
11/17/1998
5836994Method and apparatus for electrical stimulation of the gastrointestinal tract
A method and apparatus for providing electrical stimulation of the gastrointestinal tract. The apparatus features an implantable pulse generator which may be coupled to the gastric system through one or more medical electrical leads. In the preferred embo...
11/17/1998
5836982System and method of data compression and non-linear sampling for implantable and battery-powered devices
A system and method of non-linear sampling of an analog signal, and for data compression, to provide overall compressed digital representative of analog signal such as a physiological signal obtained in a battery powered device such as an implantable pace...
11/17/1998
5827296Medical electrical lead
A medical electrical lead system featuring a medical electrical lead which features an improved anchoring sleeve. The medical electrical lead and anchoring sleeve cooperate with an introducer sheath to minimize the flow of blood through the introducer she...
10/27/1998
5824029Implantable medical system for performing transthoracic impedance measurements associated with cardiac function
A method and apparatus for deriving impedance signals with an implanted pulse generator and lead system. In particular the present invention provides a medical system which delivers electrical stimulation pulses to a first area and senses impedance in a s...
10/20/1998
5819740System and method for compressing digitized signals in implantable and battery powered devices
A system and method for more efficient data compression is provided, being particularly applicable to use in battery powered devices where there is a premium on minimizing the steps required and the amount of memory that must be dedicated to the task. The...
10/13/1998
5817133Pacemaker with morphological filtering of sensed cardiac signals
A system and method are provided, particularly useful for an implantable cardiac pacemaker, for morphological filtering of sensed signals to reliably and accurately identify one or more specified wave portions of the sensed signals. In a first pacemaker e...
10/06/1998
5814087Rate responsive pacemaker adapted to adjust lower rate limit according to monitored patient blood temperature
A rate responsive pacemaker is provided having the capability of automatically adjusting the lower rate limit (LRL) for sleep, or nighttime. The pacemaker has a temperature sensor for determining patient blood temperature, and processes patient blood temp...
09/29/1998
5814089Leadless multisite implantable stimulus and diagnostic system
There is provided an implantable system and method for delivering stimulus pulses and/or collecting data from a plurality of sites within a patient's body, having a main controller device with a power source, a stimulator/sensing devices at each of said s...
09/29/1998
5800496Medical electrical lead having a crush resistant lead body
A medical lead which has a connector assembly coupled to an electrode by a lead body, the lead body is designed so as to have greater resistance to crush fatigue in the area which is located between the rib and clavicle when implanted. In particular the l...
09/01/1998
5800497Medical electrical lead with temporarily stiff portion
A medical electrical lead which features a portion of the lead body which may be made temporarily stiff. The lead preferred is designed for implantation into a body and would include electrodes for both the ventricle and the atrium. The temporarily stiff ...
09/01/1998
5797970System, adaptor and method to provide medical electrical stimulation
A system for providing medical electrical stimulation, the system features a pulse generator, the pulse generator generating electrical stimulation pulses of a first amplitude and a second amplitude, first and second elongated leads coupled to the pulse g...
08/25/1998
5792212Nerve evoked potential measurement system using chaotic sequences for noise rejection
There is provided a measurement system for measuring signals evoked in response to stimulus pulses applied to a nerve, muscle or like physiological portion of a patient. The measurement system is characterized by delivering stimulus pulses at randomly gen...
08/11/1998
5782876Method and apparatus using windows and an index value for identifying cardic arrhythmias
A method and apparatus for identifying cardiac arrhythmias. In the preferred embodiment the invention is embodied in an implantable pulse generator. The IPG features a system to analyze the sensed ECG. The system utilizes an algorithm able to quantify con...
07/21/1998
5776178Medical electrical lead with surface treatment for enhanced fixation
A medical electrical lead having a fixation helix which is surface treated along at least a portion to have a relatively high microscopic area along with a relatively low macroscopic area. In the preferred embodiment, such a surface treated portion is acc...
07/07/1998
5766225System and method for distinguishing between VF/VT bradycardia or asystole
A system and method for more reliably detecting and treating arrhythmias such as ventricular fibrillation and tachycardia are provided. The system reacts to the detection of VF/VT by first looking for one or more sensed R waves to confirm arrhythmia. If t...
06/16/1998
5766527Method of manufacturing medical electrical lead
A method of manufacture for a medical electrical lead, and in particular, a method of manufacturing a sintered porous platinized electrode used in a steroid eluting pacing cardiac lead which offers increased dimensional and shape consistency over previous...
06/16/1998
5741311Implantable medical device system with method for determining lead condition
In an implantable medical device system such as a pacemaker system, there is provided a system and method for measuring lead impedance so as to obtain reliable data concerning any indication of the need to replace the lead. A relatively short duration low...
04/21/1998
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