...that one person who claimed to be the inventor of the television is Russian emigre Vladimir Zworykin? In 1929 David Sarnoff, founder of RCA, asked Zworykin what it would take to develop TV for commercial use. He said: a year and a half and $100,000. In reality, it took 20 years and $50 million! Before his death in 1982 at the age of 92, Zworykin said of his invention: "The technique is wonderful. It is beyond my expectations. But the programs! I would never let my children even come close to this thing."
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 5115901 | Automatic adjustment of pallet workpiece support members An apparatus for automatically adjusting the distance between two support members for carrying workpieces of different dimensions. The support members are mounted on guides that are fitted to pallets that travel on conveyor transport systems for automatic... | 05/26/1992 |
| 5067500 | Container for additive materials for smoking articles An container for containing an additive material for modifying the characteristics of a smoking article. The container contains at least two components that are movable between a first position and a second position with respect to each other. In the firs... | 11/26/1991 |
| 5060676 | Process for making a carbon heat source and smoking article including the heat source and a flavor generator The present invention relates to a process for producing a tasteless carbon heat source from a preformed article of a ligno-cellulosic material according to which the article is pyrolyzed in a continuously exchanged inert atmosphere at a temperature withi... | 10/29/1991 |
| 5020198 | Crimped textile fibers and stuffer box apparatus and methods for crimping textile fibers An improved stuffer box used for crimping textile fibers, particularly fibrillated polyolefin films. The width of the stuffer box is related to the linear density of the fiber bundles to be crimped whereby there is one millimeter of width for each fiber b... | 06/04/1991 |
| 4991605 | Container for additive materials for smoking articles A container for containing an additive material for modifying the characteristics of a smoking article. The container contains at least two components that are movable between a first position and a second position with respect to each other. In the first... | 02/12/1991 |
| 4989620 | Method and apparatus for coating extruded tobacco-containing material An apparatus and a method for processing extruded tobacco-containing materials as they are continuously extruded by applying a powdery material to the surface of the extrudate, optionally wiping the coated extruded material in order to smear or embed the ... | 02/05/1991 |
| 4981522 | Thermally releasable flavor source for smoking articles A flavor source to be used as a thermally releasable flavorant for smoking articles that do not combust tobacco. The material includes tobacco particles, an aerosol precursor that forms an aerosol upon exposure to heat, and a filler material that absorbs ... | 01/01/1991 |
| 4941514 | Multi-weft paper machine cloth with intermediate layer selected to control permeability A paper machine cloth which comprises longitudinal warp threads and transverse welt threads which are arranged to form a structure of three layers. In order to improve the dewatering properties and the stability of the cloth, the weft threads comprise low... | 07/17/1990 |
| 4938363 | Container wrapper with integral tear tape, and methods and apparatus for making same An outer wrapper for a container which includes an integral tear tape. The tear tape is formed by cutting two sets of score lines extending partially through the thickness of the wrapper material. The tear tape can be patterned to conform to the parting l... | 07/03/1990 |
| 4934372 | Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses A method and apparatus for improving the calculation of oxygen saturation and other blood constituents by non-invasive pulse oximeters. The method and apparatus permit more accurate determination of blood flow by collecting time-measures of the absorption... | 06/19/1990 |
| 4911167 | Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses A method and apparatus for improving the calculation of oxygen saturation and other blood constituents by non-invasive pulse oximeters. The method and apparatus permit more accurate determination of blood flow by collecting time-measures of the absorption... | 03/27/1990 |
| 4903534 | Method and apparatus for testing brushes A method and apparatus of testing brushes for: (a) determining the dye transfer characteristics of brushes having dyed bristles, and (b) determining the capacity of brushes for picking-up acceptable amounts of product and transferring the product to an ap... | 02/27/1990 |
| 4881360 | High capacity package seal, sever, and brick apparatus and method Improved clamp, seal, sever, and brick apparatus for use in form, fill, and seal machines that form a polyfoil tube filled with a product into a plurality of sealed packages, preferably aseptic packages. The improved apparatus incorporates a plurality of ... | 11/21/1989 |
| 4874000 | Method and apparatus for drying and cooling extruded tobacco-containing material Apparatus and a method for processing hot, moist extruded tobacco-containing materials as they are continuously extruded by drying the extruded material rapidly with microwave energy, and then cooling the extruded material rapidly so that the surface temp... | 10/17/1989 |
| 4869254 | Method and apparatus for calculating arterial oxygen saturation A method and apparatus for improving the calculation of oxygen saturation by non-invasive pulse oximeters during transient conditions. Transient conditions introduce artifactual errors into the detected optical signal because of changes in transmittance o... | 09/26/1989 |
| 4858110 | Parallel data processor with shift register inter-processor transfer A parallel data processor is disclosed, in which a plurality of fundamental computing elements each comprising a computer and a memory are connected in a two-dimensional lattice configuration, each of said fundamental computing elements being operated by ... | 08/15/1989 |
| 4825625 | Sealing method and apparatus for high capacity aseptic form, fill, and seal machines Improved form, fill, and seal machine for making aseptic sealed packages incorporating a plurality of sealing mechanisms mounted on a continuously advancing structure in a form, fill, and seal machine. Induction heating is used to longitudinally seal the ... | 05/02/1989 |
| 4819414 | Apparatus for forming a tube from polyfoil web for high capacity aseptic form, fill, and seal machines Improved form, fill, and seal machine for making aseptic sealed packages incorporating a plurality of web guiding rollers and flanges for manipulating a continuously fed polyfoil web into a longitudinal tube having a triangular cross section and opposing ... | 04/11/1989 |
| 4819411 | High capacity continuous package seam and tab folding and tacking apparatus and method Improved method and apparatus for continuously folding, heating, and tacking to the sides of the package panel the excess packaging material created by forming the package from a web of polyfoil material. The method and apparatus is particularly useful in... | 04/11/1989 |
| 4817366 | High capacity package seal, sever, and brick apparatus and method Improved clamp, seal, sever, and brick apparatus for use in form, fill, and seal machines that form a polyfoil tube filled with a product into a plurality of sealed packages, preferably aseptic packages. The improved apparatus incorporates a plurality of ... | 04/04/1989 |
| 4802486 | Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses A method and apparatus for measuring and correlating a patient's heart activity with optical detection of the patient's blood flow. The method and apparatus permit more accurate determination of blood flow characteristics such as oxygen saturation and pul... | 02/07/1989 |
| 4778448 | Naso-enteral tube harness apparatus and method A harness for a tube for use in patient health care, particularly for naso-enteral feeding. The harness is a thin elongated length of material, preferably cylindrical or tubular, secured to a nasal tube for a distance along the length of the tube and inse... | 10/18/1988 |
| 4776147 | High capacity continuous package seam and tab folding and tacking apparatus An improvement in method and apparatus for continuously folding, heating, and tacking to the sides of the package panel the excess packaging material created by forming the package from a web of polyfoil material is disclosed. The method and apparatus is ... | 10/11/1988 |
| 4731980 | Apparatus for forming a tube from polyfoil web for high capacity aseptic form, fill, and seal machines Improved form, fill, and seal machine for making aseptic sealed packages incorporating a plurality of web guiding rollers and flanges for manipulating a continuously fed polyfoil web into a longitudinal tube having a triangular cross section and opposing ... | 03/22/1988 |
| 4685464 | Durable sensor for detecting optical pulses A sensor for use with instruments that non-invasively measure blood constituents, particularly oxygen saturation of arterial blood from the patient's tissue. The sensor has two rigid housings adapted for arrangement in opposition and secured about a patie... | 08/11/1987 |
| 4634425 | Naso-enteral tube harness apparatus and method A harness for a naso-enteral tube for use in patient health care, particularly for naso-enteral feeding. The harness is a thin elongated length of material, preferably cyclindrical or tubular, secured to a naso-enternal tube for a distance along the lengt... | 01/06/1987 |
| 4632131 | Foamed, extruded, coherent multistrand smoking articles An extruded, coherent, multistrand, tobacco-containing, generally cylindrical smoking article and a process for making it are disclosed. The smoking article contains a plurality of strands that are adhered to one another so as to form passageways between ... | 12/30/1986 |
| 4625737 | Foamed, extruded, tobacco-containing smoking article and method of making the same A substantially cylindrical foamed, extruded, tobacco-containing smoking article and a method of making the article. The article has properties substantially equivalent to a conventional cigarette. It contains from about 5 to about 98 wt. % of particulate... | 12/02/1986 |