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Patent No. 5871518

Smoking Cessation Lighter and Method

A lighter for tobacco products suppresses the urge to smoke by operant conditioning.

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Attorney: Haas; Donald F.


Number of patents: 303
Last date: November 03, 2009

1                
NumberTitleIssue Date
7612022Method and composition for enhanced hydrocarbons recovery
A method of treating a hydrocarbon containing formation is described. The method may include providing a hydrocarbon recovery composition to the hydrocarbon containing formation. Hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon containing formation may interact with the hydrocarbon ...
11/03/2009
7491859Process for the telomerization of a conjugated diene, catalyst and bidentate ligand useful therein
Process for the telomerization of a conjugated diene, wherein the conjugated diene is reacted with a compound containing an active hydrogen atom and having a formula R′—H in the presence of a telomerization catalyst based on: (a) a source of group ...
02/17/2009
7462730Branched ester composition
A branched ester composition obtainable by the reaction of a carboxylic acid with a branched alcohol composition under esterification reaction conditions wherein the branched alcohol composition has from about 8 to about 36 carbon atoms and an average number of bran...
12/09/2008
7462752Process to convert linear alkanes into alpha olefins
This invention provides for a process to convert branched or linear alkanes to branched or linear alpha olefins (AO) of the same carbon number. The process comprises the steps of: a) halogenating linear alkanes, branched alkanes, or a mixture of linear and branched ...
12/09/2008
7414161Process for producing branched olefins from linear olefin/paraffin feed
A process for producing branched olefins from a mixed linear olefin/paraffin isomerisation feed comprising linear olefins having at least 7 carbon atoms in 5-50% w comprising in a first stage skeletally isomerising linear olefins in the isomerisation feed and in a s...
08/19/2008
7381857Catalytic trimerization and tetramerization of olefinic monomers
A catalyst precursor composition comprising a) a source of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; b) a first ligand having the general formula (I): (R1)(R2)P-X-P(R3)(R4)  (I) where X is a bivalent organi...
06/03/2008
7304159Ligands and catalyst systems thereof for ethylene oligomerisation to linear alpha olefins
Mixed bis-imine pyridine ligands of formula (I), wherein Z1, which is different from Z2, is an optionally substituted aryl group; and Z2 comprises an optionally substituted heterohydrocarbyl moiety, or an optionally substituted aryl ...
12/04/2007
7259123Catalytic trimerization and tetramerization of olefinic monomers
A catalyst precursor composition comprising a) a source of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; b) a first ligand having the general formula (I); (R1)(R2)P—X—P(R3)(R4)  (I) wherein X is a bivalent ...
08/21/2007
7202193Process for the carbonylation of an ethylenically unsaturated compound and catalyst therefore
A process for the carbonylation of an ethylenically unsaturated compound with carbon monoxide and a co-reactant. The carbonylation reaction is carried out in the presence of a novel catalyst involving: a) a source of a group VIII metal; b)a...
04/10/2007
7105706Process for the preparation of an alkoxylated alcohol composition
Process for the preparation of an alkoxylated alcohol composition comprising one or more alkoxylated alcohols wherein the process comprises the steps of: (a) reacting carbon monoxide with hydrogen under Fischer-Tropsch reaction con...
09/12/2006
7098369Process for the production of primary alcohols
A process for producing primary alcohols from secondary alcohols and/or tertiary alcohols and/or ketones, wherein the process comprises reacting a compound selected from a secondary alcohol, a tertiary alcohol, a ketone, or mixtures thereof, with carbon monoxide and...
08/29/2006
7091387Process to convert alkanes into primary alcohols
This invention provides a process to convert alkanes to primary alcohols of the same carbon number. Carbon numbers of particular interest are C8 to C18. The process comprises the steps of: a) halogenating a linear or branched (or mixture of lin...
08/15/2006
7026473Process for the carbonylation of pentenenitrile
Processes to prepare 5-cyanovaleric acid or its ester are provided, by carbonylation of a pentenenitrile, wherein pentenenitrile is reacted with carbon monoxide and water and/or an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst system. The catalyst system contains: ...
04/11/2006
6903044One-step production of 1,3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a catalyst with a N-heterocyclic ligand
Disclosed is a new catalyst composition comprising a bimetallic Co—Ru catalyst complexed with a N-heterocylcic ligand that is effective, economical, and provides improvements in oxidative stability in the one step synthesis of 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) from ethyle...
06/07/2005
6818146Chemical base for engine coolant/antifreeze with improved thermal stability properties
A nontoxic fuel cell engine coolant which has an electrical resistivity of greater than 250 kOhm-cm, a boiling point of greater than 90° C., a freezing point of less than −40° C., a thermal conductivity of greater than 0.4 W/m-k, a viscosity of less than 1 cPs a...
11/16/2004
6753289One-step production of 1,3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a catalyst with a phospholanoalkane ligand
Disclosed is a novel class of modified ruthenium catalysts useful in the one step synthesis of 1,3-PDO comprising (a) a cobalt component comprising one or more non-ligated cobalt compounds; and (b) a ruthenium component comprising in major part a ruthenium carbonyl ...
06/22/2004
6750373One-step production of 1, 3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a cobalt-iron catalyst
Disclosed is a new catalyst composition comprising a bimetallic Co—Fe catalyst, optionally complexed with a ligand selected from a N-heterocycle, phosphine, or porphorine ligand, that provides a lower cost alternative for the one step synthesis of 1,3-propanediol ...
06/15/2004
6740733Process and apparatus for crystallization of polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT)
Disclosed is a process for reducing the self-adhesiveness of polytrimethylene terephthalate pellets, which can be carried out in a continuous or batch manner comprising the steps of: a) introducing polytrimethylene terephthalate pellets having an intrinsic vi...
05/25/2004
6740270Spin draw process of making partially oriented yarns from polytrimethylene terephthalate
This invention is a spin draw process for making partially oriented yarn from polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) which comprises the steps of: (a) extruding and spinning PTT in forming a monofilament or multifilament yarn therefrom, (b) heating the y...
05/25/2004
6702864Process for making high stretch and elastic knitted fabrics from polytrimethylene terephthalate
This invention relates to a process of making high stretch elastic knitted fabrics from (PTT) which comprises: (a) making a drawn textured yarn with an elongation to break of 30 to 60 percent by: (i) spinning a polytrimethylene terephthalate polymer in...
03/09/2004
6660892Synthesis of aliphatic 1,3-diols utilizing reduced ligand concentration and water extraction
This invention is a process for synthesizing aliphatic 1,3-diols in one step by hydroformylation and hydrogenation of oxirane, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen employing a catalyst comprising a cobalt carbonyl compound and a cocatalyst metal compound ligated...
12/09/2003
6657044Process for making polytrimethylene terephthalate
An improved process for the polymerization of polytrimethylene terephthalate by esterification of terephthalic acid or dimethylterephthalate with 1,3-propanediol (PDO), precondensation of the esterification product to produce a precondensation product, an...
12/02/2003
6610819Reduction of friability of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)
The friability of crystallized PTT and solid stated PTT can be effectively reduced by lowering the temperature of the quenching water used in the pelletizing of the melt polycondensation polymer to between 32° F. (0° C.) and 65° F. (18° C.). In additi...
08/26/2003
6576802One-step production of 1, 3-propanediol from ethylene oxide and syngas with a catalyst with a phospholanoalkane ligand
Disclosed is a novel class of modified ruthenium catalysts useful in the one step synthesis of 1,3-PDO comprising (a) a cobalt component comprising one or more non-ligated cobalt compounds; and (b) a ruthenium component comprising in major part a rutheniu...
06/10/2003
6576774Process for recycling polytrimethylene terephthalate cyclic dimer
This invention is an improvement upon the known process for polymerization of polytrimethylene terephthalate by esterification of terephthalic acid or dimethyl terephthalate with 1,3-propane diol, precondensation of the esterification product to produce a...
06/10/2003
6539596Nonwovens from polytrimethylene terephthalate based staple fibers
This invention relates to making high quality, soft and relatively elastic nonwoven fiber webs from polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT). Staple PTT fibers are first manufactured. Usually, this involves spinning the polymer into fibers and then cutting th...
04/01/2003
6534178Carboxyl-functional polyester epoxy resin powder coatings based on 1,3-propanediol
In accordance with the foregoing, the present invention comprises a polyester epoxy resin powder coating exhibiting improved impact resistance and flexibility, without the loss of other key properties and where the 1,3-PDO modified polyester has lower mel...
03/18/2003
6534573Wax compositions comprising wax and oil
The present invention provides a method for reducing bleeding number in wax compositions comprising wax and oil, wherein said waxes are selected from petroleum and synthetic waxes and said oil is present in the range of 1 to 45% w/w, by incorporating in t...
03/18/2003
6528579Zero-heel polyester process
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyesters of a glycol and a dicarboxylic acid which comprises the following steps: a) introducing a feedstock comprising one or more glycols and one or more dicarboxylic acids or monoalcohol esters the...
03/04/2003
6509438Optimum dipropylene glycol content polytrimethylene terephthalate compositions
According to the invention, a polytrimethylene terephthalate is provided having 0.6 to less than 2 mole percent dipropylene glycol. Such compositions have a reduced tendency to generate acrolein when heated in air. These PTT polymer compositions exhibit i...
01/21/2003
6461993Method for preparing a hydrogenation catalyst system
This invention concerns a method for preparing a hydrogenation catalyst system involving the reaction of a group 4 metallocene (A) with a metal hydride or an organometallic compound (B) at a (B)/(A) molar ratio that is larger than 10 followed by the activ...
10/08/2002
6451949Method for production of poly (trimethylene carbonate)
Disclosed is a process for the production of poly(trimethylene carbonate) which comprises reacting trimethylene carbonate, a catalyst, and an alcohol, preferably a polyhydric alcohol, under nitrogen at atmospheric pressure and a moderate temperature, in a...
09/17/2002
6441129High temperature solid state polymerization of poly (trimethylene terephthalate)
The present invention is a process for producing poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) at an increased solid state polymerization rate, wherein 1,3-propane diol and an aromatic acid or a dialkyl ester thereof are esterified or transesterified, the esteri...
08/27/2002
6433131High gloss acrylic coatings with improved impact resistance cured with melamine
Disclosed is a modified acrylic coating composition cured with melamine characterized by improved impact resistance which comprises: An acrylic polyol dissolved in a suitable solvent to 40-90% solids; 2 to 50% by weight of said acrylic polyol substituted ...
08/13/2002
6403762Solid state polymerization process for poly(trimethylene terephthalate) utilizing a combined crystallization/preheating step
The present invention is an improvement upon the process for producing poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) wherein 1,3-propanediol (PDO), and optionally other diols, and an aromatic diacid or diester thereof, and optionally other diacids or diesters, a...
06/11/2002
6326456Process of producing polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT)
Process of producing polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) by esterification of terephthalic acid (TPA) with trimethylene glycol (TMG) in the presence of a catalytic titanium compound, precondensation and polycondensation. The sterification is effected in ...
12/04/2001
6277947Process of producing polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT)
Process of producing polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) by esterification of terephthalic acid (TPA) with trimethylene glycol (TMG) in the presence of a catalytic titanium compound, precondensation and polycondensation. The esterification is effected in...
08/21/2001
6258891Solventless process for making polysiloxane polymers
This invention is a solventless process for anionically polymerizing polysiloxane polymers. No volatile hydrocarbon solvent is used. A cyclic siloxane monomer and any comonomer are introduced into a molten polymer phase of a low molecular weight polymer t...
07/10/2001
6258892Toughened blends of alpha polyamides and functionalized block copolymers
This invention is a toughened alpha-polyamide composition which has been admixed at a maximum shear rate of at least 400 sec-1 and which comprises: (a) 10 to 30, preferably 15 to 25, percent by weight (%wt) of a maleic anyhydride or acid functi...
07/10/2001
6248810Waterborne dispersions of epoxidized polydiene block copolymers and amino resins
A crosslinkble waterborne dispersion useful as a coating on metal substrates of an epoxidized polydiene block polymer composition which comprises: (a) 10 to 65% by weight of a polydiene block polymer containing at least five olefinic epoxy groups per mole...
06/19/2001
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