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...that the x-ray was discovered purely by accident? When German physicist Wilhelm Konrad von Roentgen was experimenting with cathode rays in 1895, he put an activated Crookes tube in a book and went out to lunch. When he returned, he discovered that a key that had also been placed in the book showed up as an image on the developed film!

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Attorney: Griswold; Gary L., Kirn; Walter N., Hanson; Karl G.


Number of patents: 51
Last date: November 03, 1998

1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
5830311Corrugating apparatus
Corrugating apparatus that includes paddles and an ultrasonic welding device. The paddles are attached at one end to a belt that moves about a path. The paddles extend radially from the belt, and each paddle has a free end that supports a web as the paddl...
11/03/1998
5753343Corrugated nonwoven webs of polymeric microfiber
A composite structure contains a lofty corrugated nonwoven web of polymeric microfiber that is maintained in a corrugated condition by securing a fabric to the corrugated web at the valleys of the corrugations. The composite structure is made without subs...
05/19/1998
5674605Retroreflective transfer sheet and applique
A retroreflective applique is provided that includes a layer of optical lens elements partially embedded in and protruding from a transfer adhesive layer prepared from ingredients comprising a vinyl plastisol and a substantially nonhydrolyzed aminosilane ...
10/07/1997
5667335Fiber reinforced raised pavement marker and method of making
A fiber-reinforced raised pavement marker made of a composite material comprising an isotropic mixture of a polymeric material, reinforcing fibers and a filler material. The results of finite element analysis and composite technology have been combined to...
09/16/1997
5656368Fibrous filtration face mask having corrugated polymeric microfiber filter layer
A composite structure contains a lofty corrugated nonwoven web of polymeric microfiber that is maintained in a corrugated condition by securing a fabric to the corrugated web at the valleys of the corrugations. The composite structure is made without subs...
08/12/1997
5647480Flexible pressure vessels for and method of transporting hazardous materials
A flexible pressure vessel 20 having an aperture 44 through one wall 30 of the vessel 20, which aperture 44 can be closed by a closure flap 50 having sufficient surface area of adhesive 52 to completely surround the aperture 44. The adhesive 52 has suffic...
07/15/1997
5645938Retroreflective article containing a polyester polyurethane binder layer
A retroreflective article 10 includes retroreflective elements 12 partially embedded in a binder layer 14 that comprises a polyester polyurethane polymer. The polyurethane polymer is a reaction product of (i) a polyester polyol that contains an aromatic n...
07/08/1997
5643507Filter media having an undulated surface
Filter media is provided. The filter media comprises a web of melt blown microfibers having one surface substantially flat and the other surface having periodic wrinkle-like undulations. A method of making the filter media is also provided. The filter med...
07/01/1997
5639700Thermal insulation containing corrugated nonwoven web of polymeric microfiber
Thermal insulation contains a corrugated nonwoven web and a means for retaining the shape of a corrugated web. The shape-retaining means is not coextensive with the corrugated nonwoven web and is secured to the valleys of the corrugations. The corrugated ...
06/17/1997
5631064Retroreflective transfer sheet and applique
The present invention relates to retroreflective transfer sheets and graphic images produced therefrom, i.e., appliques. The retroreflective applique includes: a layer of optical lens elements partially embedded in and protruding from the front surface of...
05/20/1997
5620759Container protected by a conformable sorbent sleeve
Container that holds a fluid is disposed in a conformable sleeve that has a tubular body and an opening. The tubular body comprises a nonwoven web that contains microfibers, and the opening is sized to permit the container to enter the tubular body's inte...
04/15/1997
5620613Retroreflective transfer sheet material method
A transfer sheet material for forming retroreflective graphic images on a substrate, the sheet material comprising a monolayer of transparent microspheres; a color layer printed over the microspheres in a first graphic segment of the sheet material in an ...
04/15/1997
5620545Method of making a corrugated nonwoven web of polymeric microfiber
A method of making a corrugated nonwoven web of polymeric microfiber, which method comprises: (a) introducing a nonwoven web of polymeric microfiber having a solidity of 0.1 or less into a corrugating apparatus that has a plurality of paddles secured at a...
04/15/1997
5617849Respirator having thermochromic fit-indicating seal
Respirator 10 has a respirator body 11 that is configured to fit over the nose and mouth of a wearer. A thermochromic material 18 is positioned on the respirator body 11 such that the thermochromic material 18 makes thermal contact with the wearer's face ...
04/08/1997
5612119Transfer article for forming retroreflective and colored images and method of making same
A transfer for decorating surfaces comprises microspheres that are embedded about one-fourth to one-half the microsphere's diameter in a support sheet. The embedded portion of the microspheres have a reflective layer associated therewith to allow a retror...
03/18/1997
5597427Method of making multilayer nonwoven thermal insulating batts
A multilayer nonwoven thermal insulating batt is provided. The batt comprises a blend of bonding staple fibers and staple fill fibers, the fibers being formed into a multilayer batt. The bonding fibers are subsequently bonded sparingly to staple fill fibe...
01/28/1997
5593246Patterned chalk-resistant pavement marking and method of making
A pavement marking 10 includes a base sheet 12, a barrier layer 30, a layer 32 of bonding material, a multitude of optical elements 34, and skid-resistant particles 36. The base sheet 12 contains rubber and fillers and has a number of protuberances 14 pro...
01/14/1997
5579761Respirator having snap-fit filter cartridge
A respirator (10) that includes a face piece (14) and a cartridge receiving structure (22) located on the face piece (14). The face piece (14) is sized to fit snugly over the nose and mouth of a person, and the filter cartridge (12) is capable of being ma...
12/03/1996
5578251Method of preparing polar disulfone-functionalized molecules
A process for preparing polar disulfone-functionalized molecules, which process comprises performing one or more of the following reactions: (i) reacting a vinyl ether disulfone molecule with an activated aromatic molecule, an activated heterocyclic molecule, ...
11/26/1996
5558089Respirator nose clip
A nose clip 12 useful for fitting a respirator 10 over a person's nose. The nose clip 12 includes a non-linear strip 18 that has first and second wings 20 and 22 and a midsection 24. There are first, second, and third inflections 26, 28, and 30 disposed, ...
09/24/1996
5510178Transfer article for forming tetroreflective and colored images and method of making same
A transfer with durable images comprising a support sheet having a monolayer of transparent microspheres that are partially embedded in the support sheet with a specularly reflecting layer covering the parts of the surfaces of the microspheres which are e...
04/23/1996
5509436Unidirectional fluid valve
An exhalation valve 14 for a filtering face mask 10 has a flexible flap 24 that makes contact with a curved seal ridge 30 of a valve seat 26 when the valve 14 is in the closed position. The curvature of the seal ridge 30 corresponds to a deformation curve...
04/23/1996
5503906Retroreflective transfer sheet material
A transfer sheet material for forming retroreflective graphic images on a substrate, the sheet material comprising a monolayer of transparent microspheres; a color layer printed over the microspheres in a first graphic segment of the sheet material in an ...
04/02/1996
5496785Dual impregnated activated carbon
A dual-impregnated activated carbon composition includes activated carbon impregnated with a Group 6-12 metal salt and a Group 1 metal carbonate salt, where the molar ratio on the activated carbon of the Group 1 metal to the Group 6-12 metal is 1 or great...
03/05/1996
5491021Truck trailer cover having a high strength non-chlorinated multi-layered polymeric article
A truck trailer cover 40 includes a multi-layered article 10 that is dimensioned and adapted to be fitted over and secured to a truck trailer 42. The multi-layered article, 10 includes a fabric 12 having a polymeric sheet 14, 16 secured to each side of th...
02/13/1996
5480705High strength non-chlorinated multi-layered polymeric article
A multi-layered article 10 includes a fabric 12 having a polymeric sheet 14, 16 secured to each side of the fabric 12. Each polymeric sheet 14, 16 secured to the fabric 12 has two non-chlorinated polymeric layers. The first non-chlorinated polymeric layer...
01/02/1996
5478628Non-woven fluorescent retrorefletive fabric
A high visibility fabric having a non-woven web material with a fluorescent layer. The fluorescent pigment concentration in the fabric is greater proximate a designated fabric outer surface than at other outer surfaces of the fabric. The fabric is used fo...
12/26/1995
5474827Retroreflective article and method of making the same
A retroreflective article (100, 200, 300) includes a monolayer of retroreflective elements (120, 220, 320), a binder layer (110, 210, 310), and a compound comprising an aromatic bidentate moiety. The retroreflective elements (120, 220, 320) are partially ...
12/12/1995
5464117Separation-science membrane dispenser
A separation-science disc dispenser (10) has a storage chamber (12) disposed normally to a base (20) that possesses a slot (24) into which a slidable member (26) resides. The storage chamber (12) contains disc units (14) that include a separation-science ...
11/07/1995
5464010Convenient "drop-down" respirator harness structure and method of use
A respirator 15 has a harness 10 that allows the respirator body 20 to be conveniently disposed beneath a wearer's chin when not in use. The harness 10 includes a substantially flat, flexible strap 14 and an element 12 that contains a curved elongated slo...
11/07/1995
5454951Separation-science medium support plate
A separation-science medium support plate has a multiplicity of concentric, radially-spaced grooves located on an upstream side of the plate. The concentric, radially-spaced grooves each have two open ends that allow a groove to communicate, ultimately, w...
10/03/1995
5451437Method and article for protecting a container that holds a fluid
A method and article for protecting a container that contains a fluid. The method includes the steps of: (a) providing a container that holds a fluid and that has first and second ends, a side, and a length; (b) providing a conformable nonwoven web that contai...
09/19/1995
5450235Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
A retroreflective article 10 has a body portion 14 and a multitude of cube-comer elements 12 that project from a rear side 20 of the body portion 14. The body portion 14 includes a body layer 18 that contains a light-transmissible polymeric material havin...
09/12/1995
5433902Method of making a rigid tubular article
A mandrel for making a rigid tubular article that has integrally-formed straight and arcuate portions. The mandrel has a plurality of shape-providing elements slidably disposed on interconnected straight and arcuate rods. After a rigid tubular article has...
07/18/1995
5403489Solid phase extraction method and apparatus
A method and apparatus for performing solid phase extraction (SPE) on a fluid that contains solubles and suspended solids. The method includes: (a) providing a volume of fluid that contains solubles and suspended solids, (b) processing the volume of fluid...
04/04/1995
5391298Method for performing a solid-phase extraction under pressurized conditions
A method of performing a solid phase extraction on an aqueous fluid using a hydrophobic, solid-phase extraction medium (40), which method comprises: (a) placing (10) a hydrophobic, solid-phase extraction medium (40) inside of a pressurizable housing (18) havin...
02/21/1995
5383573Separation-science membrane dispenser
A separation-science disc dispenser (10) has a storage chamber (12) disposed normally to a base (20) that possesses a slot (24) into which a slidable member (26) resides. The storage chamber (12) contains disc units (14) that include a separation-science ...
01/24/1995
5360582Nonlinear optical materials containing polar disulfone-functionalized molecules
Nonlinear optical (NLO) compositions are disclosed which contain polar disulfone-functionalized molecules (PDFMs) incorporated in a polymeric material. When aligned noncentrosymmetrically in the polymeric material, the PDFMs generate a second-order NLO re...
11/01/1994
5350139Mandrel for making a rigid tubular article
A mandrel for making a rigid tubular article that has integrally-formed straight and arcuate portions. The mandrel has a plurality of shape-providing elements slidably disposed on interconnected straight and arcuate rods. After a rigid tubular article has...
09/27/1994
5344626Dual impregnated activated carbon
A dual-impregnated activated carbon composition includes activated carbon impregnated with a Group 6-12 metal salt and a Group 1 metal carbonate salt, where the molar ratio on the activated carbon of the Group 1 metal to the Group 6-12 metal is 1 or great...
09/06/1994
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