...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 4576720 | Subcyclonic jet recirculation grit removal system Methods and apparatus for subcyclonic grit separation under aeration conditions utilizing elevated wastewater hydraulic jet recirculation systems.... | 03/18/1986 |
| 4576796 | Centrifugal tissue processor Tissue samples are prepared for embedding and then embedded within wells of an intermittently rotatable rotor. After each successive liquid is supplied to the sample wells, the rotor is spun in order to slough off liquid from the samples. The sloughed liq... | 03/18/1986 |
| 4577122 | Method and apparatus for generation of coherent VUV and XUV radiation A pulsed free expansion jet of gas interacts with a high energy laser beam pulse to develop higher order odd harmonics of the laser beam. The pulsed jet of gas is introduced into a vacuum chamber so that the gas expands at a supersonic rate. As the pulsed... | 03/18/1986 |
| 4575580 | Data input device with a circuit responsive to stylus up/down position A data input device includes a pair of resistive sheets positioned so as to overlap one another to define a common writing area. These sheets are separated from one another by a layer of material that is only electrically conductive under pressure. An ene... | 03/11/1986 |
| 4575704 | Electrical adaptor An adaptor is described for an electrical AC wall socket for providing a fused link between the wall socket and an electrical appliance or the like. The adaptor includes a male plug extending from a housing for mating with the wall socket for providing el... | 03/11/1986 |
| 4575207 | Three-dimensional effect representation, and camera and method for use in making Apparatus for providing three dimensional effect transparencies. The apparatus includes a camera including mounting means for retaining a photosensitive assembly at a predetermined location, and a movable lens. The apparatus further includes a movable sup... | 03/11/1986 |
| 4573602 | Molded safety closure device and method for making same A molded safety closure device and a method for making same are described. A cylindrical closure element adapted to close the mouth of a bottle or the like by frictional engagement with the interior facing surface of the mouth is supported on the bottle b... | 03/04/1986 |
| 4572403 | Timed dispensing device for tablets, capsules, and the like A dispensing system is provided for timed dispensing of tablets, capsules and the like, the system comprising a base unit having a top cover and bottom cover, a carousel in the base unit, and a tray including bins for receiving tablets, capsules and the l... | 02/25/1986 |
| 4573114 | Valve control unit and system for use therewith A valve control unit for use in a valve control system of the type wherein a plurality of valves each mounting a valve control unit are controlled by a remote controller and only a single electrical cable runs from the controller. Each control unit is ada... | 02/25/1986 |
| 4570703 | Tube support grid and spacer therefor A tube support grid and spacers therefor provide radially inward preloading of heat exchange tubes to minimize stress upon base welds due to differential thermal expansion. The grid comprises a concentric series of rings and spacers with opposing concave ... | 02/18/1986 |
| 4570641 | Surgical myometer method A method for optimizing length in a detached striated muscle being surgically reattached. The method includes illuminating a bundle of fibers in the muscle to produce a diffraction pattern related to sarcomere spacing in the fibers. Prior to surgical reat... | 02/18/1986 |
| 4569647 | Apparatus for preparing and embedding tissue samples for histological examination Capsules in which histological tissue samples are prepared for embedding and in which the samples are embedded include a first and a second member, at least one of the members including a frame that defines an opening. The members have complementary surfa... | 02/11/1986 |
| 4569539 | Pipe joint A reclosable remote control pipe joint particularly suitable for use in fusion reactors and in other radioactive environments employs a spring to maintain sealing force between a sealing ring and a sealing face. The spring permits the pipe joint to remain... | 02/11/1986 |
| 4569820 | Nuclear reactor core and fuel element therefor The present invention relates to a nuclear reactor core and fuel elements therefore. Stackable fuel elements, having the usual coolant holes machined therethrough, are formed with grooves along their vertical extent for alignment with similar grooves on a... | 02/11/1986 |
| 4569967 | Synthesis of N-substituted peptide amides Peptide N-alkylamides, and other C-terminal N-substituted amides, can be synthesized using solid-phase synthesis on a benzene-containing resin which is suitably methylated. Reactive amino groups are attached directly or indirectly to the methyl groups, fo... | 02/11/1986 |
| 4569927 | GnRH Antagonists IV Peptides which inhibit the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland and inhibit the release of steroids by the gonads. Administration of an effective amount prevents ovulation of female mammalian eggs and/or the release of steroids by the gonads.... | 02/11/1986 |
| 4567818 | Circular spray booth Spray particles are removed in at least a 180° surround of an article traversing an arcuate path in the interior of a spray booth. The booth includes a water wash extending vertically for a height greater than the work area and a spray area and preferabl... | 02/04/1986 |
| 4566827 | Ballnose end mill and insert therefor A ballnose end mill with identical on-edge convex inserts is capable of drilling and milling, and apportioning the major milling load between the inserts.... | 01/28/1986 |
| 4566745 | Connector assembly A connector assembly for use in interconnecting a pair of electrical components. The assembly includes a connector having an insulative housing defining a connection chamber and a cable-receiving passageway communicating with the chamber. The connector fu... | 01/28/1986 |
| 4565497 | Pump actuator An actuator is described for use in a pump having a pump chamber whose contents are expelled by movement of a pair of pusher plates toward one another. The actuator includes opposed solenoid armatures which are operable for movement between open and close... | 01/21/1986 |
| 4565474 | Method of generating involute tooth forms with a milling cutter An involute external tooth profile is cut into the periphery of a gear blank by positioning a rotating milling cutter with its cutting path perpendicular to the plane of action of the desired base surface of revolution within the gear blank so as to penet... | 01/21/1986 |
| 4566087 | Digital optical disk system A mass memory storage device has a plurality of optical disks that the rotation axes of each disk being mounted equidistantly from a main axis. An arm is rotatably mounted about the main axis and is selectively positioned adjacent one of the addressed dis... | 01/21/1986 |
| 4565804 | GnRH Antagonists VI Peptides which inhibit the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland and inhibit the release of steroids by the gonads. Administration of an effective amount prevents ovulation of female mammalian eggs and/or the release of steroids by the gonads.... | 01/21/1986 |
| 4564807 | Method of judging carrier lifetime in semiconductor devices A method for judging whether a group of semiconductor devices have sufficiently short carrier lifetimes to make them suitable for use in high speed electronic circuitry. A determination is made as to the satisfactory carrier lifetime for a pn junction in ... | 01/14/1986 |
| 4564335 | Axial flow fan An axial-flow fan comprising a fan wheel surrounded by a casing, the casing having a cylindrical flow passage in its axial central portion which is broadened at least toward the exhaust side by way of corner pockets into a regular multi-corner profile cir... | 01/14/1986 |
| 4564114 | Molded safety closure device A safety closure device for a bottle or the like is described. The device includes a cylindrical closure element which fits within the mouth of the bottle and which is restrained from flying free of the bottle by a cylindrical retainer collar which fits a... | 01/14/1986 |
| 4563352 | Human pancreatic GRF Human pancreatic GRF has been synthesized. The invention provides synthetic peptides which are extremely potent in stimulating the release of pituitary GH in mammals and which have the formula: H-Tyr-Ala-Asp-Ala-Ile-Phe-Thr-Asn-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Val-Leu-R | 01/07/1986 |
| 4562843 | System for determining characteristics of blood flow Method and apparatus are disclosed for determination and display of hemodynamic characteristic values of a patient in a variety of statistical forms and in relative or absolute terms, the measurement determination being made by non-invasive impedance plet... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4562941 | Bulk product dispenser A system of dispensers for bulk material is provided. The system includes a free-standing rack and a plurality of dispensers for bulk material having bottom panels and mounted on the rack. Each dispenser includes an enclosed container, an access door on t... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4562625 | Seat belt buckle A seat belt buckle having a buckle frame and a pivotal latching member mounted therein includes a single spring for biasing a push button toward an outer position and for ejecting a tongue plate from the frame when the latch mechanism is in its open posit... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4562678 | Grain bin flooring The grain floor system uses floor plates of substantially uniform size, for example, three feet in width and seven feet in length which are corrugated and which are nestable one within the other for storage and for transportation. The floor plates are mou... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4563149 | Injection molding apparatus Apparatus for forming objects from molten material includes a mold frame and a movable mold side having complementary faces that define molding cavities. The mold frame includes a mold housing having an internally heated manifold which has a plastic distr... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4563065 | Protective glasses with tear-off lenses The protective glasses with tear-off lenses described consist of an eyeglass body with a fixedly mounted main viewing lens and a frame extending essentially around the entire inner extent of the eyeglass body and at a certain spacing in front of the main ... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4563360 | Edible xanthan gum-protein fibrous complexes Methods and compositions are disclosed relating to fibers formed from xanthan gum and various protein sources such as soy protein, egg protein and casein, as well as simulated meat compositions utilizing such fibers.... | 01/07/1986 |
| 4561955 | Cooling electrical apparatus A power supply circuit containing a transformer which is used in a spray-drenched environment, for example, near a bathing pool or food processing plant, is cooled by heat exchange with circulating liquid. An electrolysis apparatus producing in situ chlor... | 12/31/1985 |
| 4561305 | Liquid sight gage cover A liquid level sight gage has an elongated chamber block with a liquid chamber, a lens covering the liquid chamber, and a cover with an elongated viewing slot secured to the block with the lens interposed therebetween. Side beams of the cover, through whi... | 12/31/1985 |
| 4560528 | Method and apparatus for producing average magnetic well in a reversed field pinch A magnetic well reversed field plasma pinch method and apparatus produces hot magnetically confined pinch plasma in a toroidal chamber having a major toroidal axis and a minor toroidal axis and a small aspect ratio. A reversed magnetic field pinch current... | 12/24/1985 |
| 4559233 | Edible fibrous serum milk protein/xanthan gum complexes Methods and compositions relating to dairy whey protein-xanthan gum fibers and simulated meat products are disclosed.... | 12/17/1985 |
| 4559343 | Nonirritating aqueous ophthalmic compositions comfort formulation for ocular therapeutic agents Xanthine derivatives are described which decrease the stinging associated with the application of ophthalmic acidic anti-inflammatory agents.... | 12/17/1985 |
| 4558729 | Method for high vacuum casting Method and apparatus for producing a fine-grain ingot are disclosed. A feedstock stick is melted to produce a series of fully molten drops which falls on the upper surface of an ingot being formed, to cover a portion thereof which is substantially less th... | 12/17/1985 |