...that in 1800 ether was first used by partyers as a fun diversion? Sniffing the gas led to hilarious and raucous laughter as people watched each other become more and more intoxicated and silly. Several doctors independently realized the value ether would have to anesthetize surgery patients. Of those who claimed rights to the "discovery," none had a happy ending. One had a seizure and died defending his rights. Another spent his life in an asylum because he had been denied acclaim. A third became addicted to chloroform and, in a New York City jail, he soaked a cloth in the drug, severed an artery and bled to death.
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| Application No. | Application Title | Issue Date |
| 20060258762 | Hydrocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon blown ASTM E-84 class I rigid polyurethane foams The present invention provides a rigid polyurethane foam formed by the reaction product, at an isocyanate index of about 160 or less, of a polyisocyanate, a polyol component containing an aromatic polyester polyol, and a sucrose-initiated polyether polyol and a flame re... | 11/16/2006 |
| 20060251865 | Hollow-chamber profile for utilizing solar energy A hollow chamber profile section (10, 70) serves for the utilisation of solar energy, in particular for covering absorption rooves or the like, with a transparent upper part (12, 72) and a radiation-absorbing lower part (14), which are jointly produ... | 11/09/2006 |
| 20060251900 | Polyformals as a coextrusion protective layer on polycarbonate A multi-layer article is disclosed. The article contains a base layer that contains at least one thermoplastic resin and a second layer containing a thermoplastic (co)polyformal superimposed over the base layer. The (co)polyformal conforms to formulae (1a) or (1b), ... | 11/09/2006 |
| 20060249380 | Electrochemical cell The invention describes an electrochemical cell for the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride, comprising at least an anode half-cell with an anode, a cathode half-cell with a gas diffusion electrode as cathode and an ion exchange membrane arranged be... | 11/09/2006 |
| 20060247371 | Binder mixtures of polyaspartates and sulfonate-modified polyisocyanates The present invention relates to two-component coating systems for the production of polyurea coatings containing A) a sulfonate group-containing polyisocyanate and B) an amino-functional polyaspartate corresponding to formula (I) wherein X represents the n-va... | 11/02/2006 |
| 20060241267 | Low-viscosity oligocarbonate polyols The present invention relates to low-viscosity oligocarbonate polyols, their preparation and use. The oligocarbonate polyols are based on diols of formula I below, which are used in combination with a further aliphatic polyol. ... | 10/26/2006 |
| 20060241243 | Polycarbonate molding compositions An impact-modified polycarbonate composition is disclosed. The composition features good processing stability, low temperature toughness and chemical resistance to stress cracking. It includes two copolymers of a vinylaromatic compound and a functionalized vinylolefinic... | 10/26/2006 |
| 20060241228 | Polyurethane dispersions having improved film-forming properties The present invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous coating composition by I) preparing a polyurethane dispersion that is free from NMP and other solvents by
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| 20060237123 | Method of producing a sheet A method of producing a plastic sheet equipped with electrical conductors is disclosed. The method that enables automatic production includes (a) fixing in a frame an electrically conducting wire in a sinusoidal, square wave pattern and in a single plane, (b) bringing i... | 10/26/2006 |
| 20060240264 | N-methylpyrrolidone-free polyurethane dispersions based on dimethylolpropionic acid The present invention relates to aqueous polyurethane dispersions that are free from N-methylpyrrolidone and other solvents and wherein the polyurethanes are the reaction products of A) a mixture of 25% to 90% by weight of 1-isocyanate-3,3,5,-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethy... | 10/26/2006 |
| 20060237682 | Size composition The invention provides hydrolysis-stable size compositions based on polycarbonate polyols and polytetramethylene glycol polyols, their preparation and use. ... | 10/26/2006 |
| 20060234030 | Belowgrade damp proofing and waterproofing with thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) The present invention provides processes for damp proofing and waterproofing structures by the adhesion of a thin thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) membrane to a belowgrade surface structure. The inventive processes may find application in the damp proofing and waterproo... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060234029 | Belowgrade damp proofing and/or waterproofing with thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) The present invention provides processes for damp proofing and/or waterproofing structures by the adhesion of a thin thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) membrane to a belowgrade surface structure. The inventive processes may find application in the damp proofing and/or wat... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060233983 | Readily peelable cellulose-based sausage casing A tubular sausage casing based on cellulose hydrate and exhibits low adhesion to the filling is disclosed. The casing has a coating applied to its inside, the coating comprising a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol and water-soluble cellulose ether. In an additional embodi... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060234055 | Pre-plating surface treatments for enhanced galvanic-corrosion resistance The invention relates to a method that involves (a) removing graphite from at least one surface of a metal graphite composite material; (b) chemically cleaning or plasma etching the surface of the metal graphite composite material; (c) applying a metal-containing materi... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060234008 | Composite system A composite system having insulation properties is disclosed. The system includes a multi-wall profile and a thermal insulation element. The profile, made of a thermoplastic material includes a transparent upper plate and a radiation-absorbing lower plate that are joine... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060235100 | Polyurethane foams made with vegetable oil hydroxylate, polymer polyol and aliphatic polyhydroxy alcohol The present invention provides polyurethane foams made from a polyisocyanate and a polyol component containing a polymer polyol (PMPO), a vegetable oil hydroxylate and an aliphatic polyhydroxy alcohol, and optionally a non-vegetable oil-based polyol. The vegetable oil h... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060234061 | UV-stabilized polycarbonate moldings A multi-layered product in the form of sheet, film or a three dimensional molded article is disclosed. The product comprised a first layer (A) having a thickness of 1 μm to 2 mm containing polyalkyl (meth)acrylate and 0.01 to 20 percent relative to the weight of said ... | 10/19/2006 |
| 20060229375 | Polyurethane foams made with alkoxylated vegetable oil hydroxylate The present invention provides polyurethane foams and elastomers made with an alkoxylated vegetable oil hydroxylate replacing at least a portion of the typically used petroleum-based polyol(s). Also provided are processes for making the inventive foams and elastomers an... | 10/12/2006 |
| 20060227295 | Light-projector A light-projector that enable its own de-icing or removal of condensation water therefrom and thus suitable as, among others headlights, rear lights and other illuminating devices in motor vehicles is disclosed. The structure of the light projector includes a housing ha... | 10/12/2006 |
| 20060229426 | Coating compositions containing ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes as binders The present invention relates to a binder-containing coating composition, which may be cured by free radical polymerization, wherein the binder resins contain A) about 10 to 95% by weight of the reaction product of i) one or more polyisocyanates with ii) a hydroxyl comp... | 10/12/2006 |
| 20060227296 | Light projector A light-projector that enables its de-icing or removal of condensation water therefrom and thus suitable as, among others headlights, searchlights, spotlights and floodlights is disclosed. The structure of the light-projector includes a housing having a light-exit apert... | 10/12/2006 |
| 20060219055 | Valve metal powders A valve metal powder by is prepared by a particular set of sequential steps that involves the use of precursor having preformed morphology. The method by which the valve metal is prepared includes a stabilization step that results in the valve metal powder having second... | 10/05/2006 |
| 20060223970 | Low surface energy polyisocyanates and their use in one- or two-component coating compositions The present invention is directed to a polyisocyanate mixture i) having an NCO content of 5 to 35% by weight and a monomeric diisocyanate content of less than 3% by weight, and prepared from a polyisocyanate adduct, ii) containing allophanate groups in an amount such th... | 10/05/2006 |
| 20060223968 | Allophonate modified polyisocyanates A composition that includes isocyanate group containing compounds that include on average i) a NCO functionality less than or equal to 3.5; and ii) from 1.5 to 8 percent by weight, based on the isocyanate containing compound, of allophanate groups; and which is substant... | 10/05/2006 |
| 20060224018 | Process for the preparation of di- and polyamines of the diphenylmethane series Di- and polyamines of the diphenylmethane series are prepared by a) mixing a first portion of aniline with an acid catalyst, b) mixing a second portion of aniline with formaldehyde, and c) mixing and reacting the mixtures prepared in each of steps a) and b). The diamine... | 10/05/2006 |
| 20060223969 | Low surface energy polyisocyanates and their use in one- or two-component coating compositions The present invention is directed to a polyisocyanate mixture i) having an NCO content of 5 to 35% by weight and a monomeric diisocyanate content of less than 3% by weight, and prepared from a polyisocyanate adduct, ii) containing allophanate groups in an amount such th... | 10/05/2006 |
| 20060224027 | Shaped catalyst body, particularly for use as catalysts in hydrogenation The present invention relates to a shaped catalyst body, particularly for use as catalysts in hydrogenation. ... | 10/05/2006 |
| 20060213327 | Method of preparing primary refractory metal A method of preparing primary refractory metals (e.g., primary tantalum metal) by contacting a particulate refractory metal oxide (e.g., tantalum pentoxide) with a heated gas (e.g., a plasma), is described. The heated gas comprises hydrogen gas. The temperature range of... | 09/28/2006 |
| 20060209623 | Process and an apparatus for the production of articles from reactive components Articles, particularly, molded articles are produced from reactive components with an apparatus which includes storage vessels for the reactive components, a mixer for mixing the reactive components, dispensing units and lines for dispensing the reactive components from... | 09/21/2006 |
| 20060211830 | Poly(ether-ester) polyols and processes for their production The invention is directed to novel poly(ether-ester)polyols, processes for their production from monocarboxylic or polycarboxylic acid esters with one or more bound polyether chain(s). This invention also relates to the production of polyurethane materials in which the ... | 09/21/2006 |
| 20060205935 | Process for shaping cellulose ethers The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of cellulose ethers. The process involves: (a) providing a perforated disk having a plurality of perforations; and (b) forcing feed cellulose ether through at least some of the perforations of the perforated... | 09/14/2006 |
| 20060205912 | Poly(urethane carbonate)polyols The present invention relates to poly(urethane carbonate) polyols, to a process for their preparation and to their use. ... | 09/14/2006 |
| 20060202371 | Method and plant for the continuous production of sheets of foamed material The invention relates to a plant and to a method for producing sheets of foamed material in a continuous foam process in which the actual foaming-up profile of the foamed material is detected parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a correcting variabl... | 09/14/2006 |
| 20060205857 | Aqueous copolymer dispersions with reactive diluent The present invention relates to aqueous copolymer dispersions containing A) one or more hydroxy-functional copolymers synthesized from a) one or more OH-free (meth)acrylic esters and/or vinylaromatics, b) one or more hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic esters, c) one or m... | 09/14/2006 |
| 20060205911 | Allophanate-containing modified polyurethanes The present invention relates to a process for lowering the viscosity of compositions containing compounds having urethane groups, in which all or some of the urethane groups contained therein are reacted with monoisocyanates to form allophanate groups. The present inv... | 09/14/2006 |
| 20060198999 | Light-scattering shaped articles of high light transmission and the use thereof in flat screens The present invention relates to a solid sheet prepared from a composition that includes: (a) a transparent polycarbonate; and (b) transparent polymeric particles having an optical density which differs from the transparent polycarbonate matrix material. The present inv... | 09/07/2006 |
| 20060189780 | Reinforced polyurethane/urea elastomers and molded articles produced therefrom Reinforced polyurethane/urea elastomers with a specified proportion of urea groups and a specified proportion of urethane groups are produced from an isocyanate-reactive component satisfying specified compositional requirements and an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer pr... | 08/24/2006 |
| 20060189739 | Polycarbonate molding compositions with improved hydrolysis resistance A thermoplastic molding composition is disclosed. The composition that contains at least one member selected from the group consisting of aromatic polycarbonate and polyester carbonate, a rubber-modified vinyl (co)polymer, and calcium carbonate having average particle d... | 08/24/2006 |
| 20060188693 | Article of manufacture that includes a thermoplastic sheet fixedly attached to a perforated support An article of manufacture that includes a thermoplastic sheet fixedly attached to a perforated support is described. The article includes: a support having a plurality of perforations having edges, a first surface and a second surface; and a thermoplastic sheet having a... | 08/24/2006 |