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Assignee: l'Air Liquide - Societe Anonyme a Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude


Location: Paris, FR
No. of patents: 40

NumberTitleIssue Date
7776208Integration of gasification, hydrocarbon synthesis unit, and refining processes
This disclosure discusses integrating syngas streams with refinery hydrotreators, synthetic hydrocarbon gas to liquid (GTL) processes, and power generation units (such as combined cycle units) to efficiently use hydrogen contained in the syngas produced from heavy h...
08/17/2010
7691318Process of making hollow fibers
The invention provides a spinnerette assembly for forming hollow fibers. The spinnerette assembly contains an extrusion orifice and a fiber-forming material passage in communication with the extrusion orifice. A hollow needle extends through the extrusion orifice in...
04/06/2010
7641719Apparatus for the separation of at least one constituent of a gas mixture by pressure swing adsorption
The gas separation apparatus comprises a flexible wall which is maintained in a placed position on an upper end of an adsorbant material; the volume between the wall and an upper dome communicates with one of inner and outer chambers on both sides of the adsorbant (...
01/05/2010
7638972System for monitoring a group of electrochemical cells and device therefor
A system for monitoring a group of electrochemical cells (C1, . . . , Ci, . . . , Cn) arranged in series, wherein each cell (Ci) is provided for outputting a DC voltage (Vi) greater than a minimum value (Vmin). According to the invention, said monitoring syst...
12/29/2009
7464012Simplified process simulator
Process simulators, including a novel process simulator that utilizes simplified mathematical correlations to predict the performance of equipment or subsystems in a process unit. The process simulator comprises a process correlation that is a mathematical response ...
12/09/2008
7462218Aluminum melting method using analysis of fumes coming from the furnace
A process and a device for melting aluminum where solid aluminum is melted in a furnace to form aluminum melt pool. The temperature and carbon monoxide (CO) concentration of the flue gas generated in the melting process is detected and examined for variations. Using...
12/09/2008
7445040Heat exchange fin and the production method thereof
A heat exchange fin spacer. The fin may be sandwiched between two plates in a brazed-plate heat exchanger. The fin is based upon a corrugated product having wave legs which, when mounted, define flow channels for a gas to be condensed. The fin has at least one conde...
11/04/2008
7444834Method and installation for the provision of gas under pressure
The invention relates to a method for the provision of gas under pressure, by vaporisation of a cryogenic liquid from at least two cryogenic separation devices (A, B, C, D). Each device comprises a heat exchanger (1) and a system of columns (2, 3). In ...
11/04/2008
7444823Method and device for cooling a stream of gaseous liquid and a method of cooling articles
A method and a device for cooling various articles. A gas stream is cooled with liquid nitrogen and the cooled stream is then applied to articles in order to cool them. ...
11/04/2008
7431272Device for stirring a liquid and injecting a gas into said liquid with limited clogging
An apparatus for stirring and injecting a gas into a liquid. A drive device, located above a container containing a liquid, is connected to a vertical output shaft. The shaft has a self-suction turbine at its. The turbine is made of two stacked disks where the surfa...
10/07/2008
7422623Separation membrane by controlled annealing of polyimide polymers
This abstract discusses membranes needed to separate fluids for the production of oxygen-enriched air, nitrogen-enriched-air, for the separation of carbon dioxide from hydrocarbons, and the separation of hydrogen from various petrochemical and oil refining streams. ...
09/09/2008
7399393Oxide ion conductive ceramic membrane structures for high-pressure oxygen production
The invention concerns an oxide ion conductive ceramic membrane, characterized in that it comprises a non-null finite volume with non-null total thickness E, comprising, a dense layer (CD) of a solid electrolyte, a so-called bonding layer (CA), of mixed conductive p...
07/15/2008
7396392Installation for treating at least one fluid and use thereof for the separation of at least one constituent of a gas mixture
An apparatus and method of use for treating at least one fluid, in a container that holds at least one mass of a particulate material between two perforated walls. Near the upper part of the mass, at least one deflector extends from the first wall towards the second...
07/08/2008
7393380Method of guaranteeing at least one characteristic of a fluid used for producing food products
A method for guaranteeing at least one characteristic of a fluid used for producing food products. This method utilizes a system for piping and delivering the fluid, combined with means for producing the products, in order to use the fluid for producing the products...
07/01/2008
7393383Separation membrane made from blends of polyimide with polyamide or polyimide-amide polymers
Membranes are used to separate fluids for the production of oxygen-enriched air, nitrogen-enriched-air, for the separation of carbon dioxide from hydrocarbons, and the separation of hydrogen from various petrochemical and oil refining streams. Membranes are discusse...
07/01/2008
7385158Method and installation for laser welding with a N/He gas mixture, the N/He content being controlled according to the laser power
A method and an apparatus for welding with a laser beam. A shielding gas mixture of nitrogen and helium is used and the proportions of the component gases are modified depending on the laser beam's power or power density. Plasma formation in the shield gas is minimi...
06/10/2008
7380414Method and system for treating an oxygen-rich liquid bath collected at the foot of a cryogenic distillation column
Methods and apparatus for treating a liquid bath of oxygen. A liquid bath of at least 70 mol % of oxygen is located at the base of a cryogenic distillation column. The bath is continuously boiled by an aluminum reboiler. A portion of the liquid bath is purged to pre...
06/03/2008
7380413Method and installation for separating a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide
A method for simultaneously producing hydrogen and carbon monoxide by subjecting synthesis gas to a decarbonation in a decarbonation unit, and to desiccation in a desiccation unit. After the decarbonation and the desiccation, the remaining synthesis gas components a...
06/03/2008
7370494Method and installation for producing, in gaseous form and under high pressure, at least one fluid chosen from oxygen, argon and nitrogen by cryogenic distillation of air
A process and apparatus for highly efficient production of industrial gases by the cryogenic distillation of air, wherein a feed stream of compressed air, is supercharged to high pressure, cooled, and mixed with various recycle streams of supercharged air, to regula...
05/13/2008
7351670Method for producing silicon nitride films and process for fabricating semiconductor devices using said method
Silicon nitride film is formed on a silicon wafer mounted in a boat in an LPCVD tool by feeding a silicon source (SiH2Cl2, SiCl4, Si2Cl6, etc.) from an injector and feeding a mixed gas of monomethylamine (CH
04/01/2008
7347054System for heating tanks of liquefied gas by induction
The invention relates to a system for delivering gas stored in a vessel in liquefied form, said vessel having in its lower part a liquefied phase of said gas and in the upper part a gaseous phase of said gas, which vessel includes a means for connecting to a means f...
03/25/2008
7341449Process for the heat treatment of a series of objects and associated apparatus
A method and apparatus for heat treating objects in an enclosure, where the enclosure has an inlet passage, an outlet passage, and a treatment zone. Gaseous first fluid is injected into the treatment zone and the objects to be treated are passed through the treatmen...
03/11/2008
7337616System for sampling cryogenic liquids, and air separation unit provided with at least one such system
A system for sampling cryogenic liquids, and an air separation unit provided with at least one such system. The cryogenic liquid is introduced into a vaporizer, through heat exchange with the compressed air. The liquid passes through the vaporizer generally downward...
03/04/2008
7334708Integral blocks, chemical delivery systems and methods for delivering an ultrapure chemical
Integral blocks, chemical delivery systems and methods for delivering an ultrapure chemical to a point of use or to another integral block are provided. More particularly, the integral blocks include a recharge container block, a pressurization gas block, a purge ga...
02/26/2008
7335304Method for reducing sludge of a biological ozone treatment system
Methods for treating aqueous effluent, which include reducing sludge formation during the biological treatment of an aqueous effluent. The sludge formation is reduced by injecting an ozone containing gas into an aeration tank which contains the effluent. The affluen...
02/26/2008
7332108Method of preparing a thin ceramic composition with two materials, the composition thus obtained and the constituent electrochemical cell and membrane
There is disclosed a method for preparing a thin ceramic and/or metallic solid-state composition consisting of three phases: a material (A), a material (B) and pores. The concentration of each phase varies continuously from one face of the article to the other in a ...
02/19/2008
7329827Wire-guide nozzle assembly for a robotic TIG welding torch
The invention relates to a wire-guide/nozzle assembly (11, 13) for an electric arc welding torch, comprising at least one nozzle (11) for delivering gas and at least one wire-guide system (13) for guiding at least one consumable wire, characteri...
02/12/2008
7330778Method for determining the operating parameters of a system comprising a cooling chamber
A method for determining the operating parameters of a system for cooling articles. The temperature of the articles, as they leave a chamber, is predicted. The prediction is made on the basis of operating parameters of the chamber, thermodynamic and physical charact...
02/12/2008
7320337Fluid distribution and control valve and use thereof to supply enriched air to the occupants of an aircraft
An apparatus and a method for fluid distribution and control. A valve body defines at least two pairs of chambers which are each connectable to an external fluid circuit. A mobile structure, which moves according to a controlling unit, forms an internal penetrating ...
01/22/2008
7299642Cryogen/water heat exchanger and the application thereof to the supply of gas to an on-board power unit in a vehicle
The invention relates to an exchanger, advantageously a plate exchanger, comprising counter-current parallel exchange sections (8,9). According to the invention, the exchange section for the water (8) has an essentially constant cross-section, whereas ...
11/27/2007
7300561Oxide ion conductive ceramic membrane stacked microstructures; use for separating oxygen from air
The invention concerns an oxide ion conductive ceramic membrane, characterized in that it comprises a non-null finite volume with non-null total thickness E, comprising a dense layer (CD) of a solid electrolyte, a so-called bonding layer (CA), of two porous electrod...
11/27/2007
7296437Process for separating air by cryogenic distillation and installation for implementing this process
A process and an apparatus for separating air by cryogenic distillation. The apparatus has a medium pressure column thermally coupled to a low pressure column. Compressed and purified air is cooled to cryogenic temperature in an exchanger, and sent at least partly t...
11/20/2007
7294180Gas generator assembly
A gas generator assembly, which is especially suited to both transportable and on-board oxygen generators, with at least one adsorbent and a buffer tank to store product gas separated from a feed gas mixture. In order to make the assembly squat and compact, the buff...
11/13/2007
7276104Installation for producing products using a fluid
An apparatus and method for producing products using a fluid, which enables one to control the quality of the fluid from the point of production to the point of use, monitored on a microbiological, physical, and chemical basis. At least one sensor for the acquisitio...
10/02/2007
7273511Method and plant for enriching a combustible gas mixture in at least one components thereof
A method and an apparatus for enriching a combustible gas. The gas mixture is initially flowing in a distribution line at a set pressure. Part of the mixture is bypassed to a separate line where it is then compressed. This compressed stream is then treated in a gas ...
09/25/2007
7266460NOx software sensor
Methods and apparatus for determining the NOx content in a combustion flue gas. Several parameters of the combustion process are measured in the combustion furnace. These parameters are then input to a neural network, which then, based upon the input data, generates...
09/04/2007
7263859Process and apparatus for cooling a stream of compressed air
Process and apparatus for cooling a compressed gas stream which utilizes one or more elongated vessels having a substantially vertical orientation. Each vessel has one compartment for indirect heat exchange between the compressed gas stream and a cooling stream and ...
09/04/2007
7263842Method and device for cooling a mass of a substance
A method and a device for cooling a mass of meat-, tissue-, vegetable- and/or fruit-containing substance in a container, in particular a mixer, blender or mill, using liquefied nitrogen (N2) which is supplied in the lower region of the container at a cons...
09/04/2007
7228715Cryogenic air separation process and apparatus
A low temperature air separation process and apparatus for producing pressurized gaseous product in an air separation unit using a system of distillation columns which include cooling a compressed air stream in a heat exchange line to form a compressed cooled air st...
06/12/2007
6733003Installation and method of venting the waste gases of air distillation or liquefaction units
To reduce the level of oxygen concentration in the waste gases emitted by the stack of such installations, according to the invention, connecting means (15) connect the respective internal spaces of a chamber (13), for discharging an inert gas miscible...
05/11/2004
 
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