...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8125536 | Wide dynamic range image capturing system method and apparatus An image capture system is presented where the dynamic range of photo imaging devices, such as a still or video camera, is increased by varying sensor exposure time on a pixel-by-pixel basis under digital camera processor control. The system's photo sensors are cont... | 02/28/2012 |
| 8120669 | Digital camera with reduced image buffer memory and minimal processing for recycling through a service center A digital camera system in which capture, processing and storage functions are partitioned differently than in existing systems. A hand-held digital camera is used with a workstation that may exist in a commercial image processing service center. A minimal amount of... | 02/21/2012 |
| 8108749 | Diversity combining iterative decoder An iterative decoder circuit includes an N number of sub-decoders, N−1 of the sub-decoders each being responsive to a baseband signal from one of M number of signal processing circuits. Each of the N−1 number of sub-decoders includes, an inner delay responsive t... | 01/31/2012 |
| 8107918 | Broadband tuner for very wide signal conversion An agile RF tuner circuit capable of converting a wide portion of RF signal into an IF signal suitable for analog-to-digital conversion. The circuit up converts a received RF signal to a high IF signal and then down converts the high IF signal to a low IF signal. Em... | 01/31/2012 |
| 8107523 | Segmented equalizer In one embodiment of the present invention, a segmented equalizer includes a plurality of feedforward equalizer segments, each feedforward equalizer segment responsive to delayed samples of an input signal {vn}, wherein n is the index of samples, and incl... | 01/31/2012 |
| 8106972 | Apparatus and method for noise reduction with 3D LUT A device for noise reduction is provided. The device includes a noise reduction three-dimensional look-up table (LUT) and a noise reduction unit. The noise reduction LUT transforms an input image into a noise reduction factor and noise reduction threshold for each c... | 01/31/2012 |
| 8103806 | Method and apparatus for utilizing device access idle time for input sensing A circuit capable of reading an input from a device on one pin of an integrated circuit package during one time period and either writing data to another device or reading an input from the other device through the same pin during another time period. In one exempla... | 01/24/2012 |
| 8102444 | Method and apparatus for post noise reduction black level correction Techniques for implementing a Black Level Correction (BLC) processing operation on image data signal pixel values that results in little to no nonlinearity in the dark areas of the image due to black noise clipping, and avoids reducing image quality or adding cost, ... | 01/24/2012 |
| 8098948 | Method, apparatus, and system for reducing blurring in an image A method of processing an image includes obtaining the image; determining a point spread function for the image; applying a filter, based on the point spread function, to at least a portion of the image to form a filtered image; and generating a processed image by b... | 01/17/2012 |
| 8098737 | Robust multi-tuner/multi-channel audio/video rendering on a single-chip high-definition digital multimedia receiver A method and apparatus for providing a single-chip digital multimedia receiver for multi-channel/multi-tuner rendering comprising receiving multiple independently encoded input streams on a system-on-a-chip, and independently locking each video output to a correspon... | 01/17/2012 |
| 8098304 | Dynamic identification and correction of defective pixels Rather than storing a table within a digital camera or other optical device of defective pixels within its image sensor, defective pixels are dynamically identified by comparing the output values of individual pixels under test with those of neighboring pixels. If t... | 01/17/2012 |
| 8098260 | Method and apparatus for mapping a multi-dimensional signal from one space to another space In a method of mapping data from a source space to a target space, a space transformation look-up table (LUT) that contains a plurality of locations storing information is maintained, wherein each of the plurality of locations includes information specifying a funct... | 01/17/2012 |
| 8090212 | Method, apparatus, and system for reducing blurring of an image using multiple filtered images A method of processing an image includes determining at least one point spread function for the image. For each point spread function, the image, or at least a portion of the image, is filtered using at least one filter based on that point spread function to generat... | 01/03/2012 |
| 8090016 | Activity normalization for video encoding The invention facilitates the normalization of activity normalization parameters to be used to select the proper quantization value for encoded video data that directly influences the Human Visual System (HVS). ... | 01/03/2012 |
| 8089555 | Optical chromatic aberration correction and calibration in digital cameras Methods and the corresponding device are presented for the correction of lateral chromatic aberration within a digital camera or other imaging device, using calibration approaches that do not require previously acquired lens data to effect the correction. An in-came... | 01/03/2012 |
| 8077821 | Optimized timing recovery device and method using linear predictor In accordance with a method and apparatus of the present invention, a timing recovery device is disclosed to include a timing correction module responsive to a sampled input signal and adapted to generate a time-corrected signal and to further include a linear predi... | 12/13/2011 |
| 8073046 | Fast training equalization of a signal by using adaptive-iterative algorithm with main path phase correction A signal receiver inputs a signal, computes a set of equalizer tap values during a signal acquisition phase by applying an algorithm iteratively to a given set of training data contained within the signal, and uses the set of equalizer tap values to perform signal e... | 12/06/2011 |
| 8059275 | Auto polarized light removal A system and method for automatically removing polarized light in an environment having polarized light and unpolarized light. Light is processed by a polarizer and measured by a sensor. Multiple measurements of a light characteristic are taken, each measurement cor... | 11/15/2011 |
| 8030972 | High-speed latched comparator circuit with variable positive feedback A latched comparator circuit. The latched comparator circuit comprises a first and a second output terminal for outputting a first and a second output voltage, respectively, of the latched comparator circuit. Furthermore, the latched comparator circuit comprises a c... | 10/04/2011 |
| 8019221 | Systems and methods for broadband transmission of signals Systems and methods which facilitate broadband transmission of signals using a delivery point tuning technique to provide a extended frequency passive optical network (EF-PON) are shown. Embodiments provide an extended frequency optical transition node (EF-OTN) at e... | 09/13/2011 |
| 8009071 | Gain circuit A gain circuit comprises a main amplification unit and a first refresh unit. The main amplification unit comprises an amplifier, a first capacitor connected between a first input terminal of the gain circuit and a first input terminal of the amplifier, and a second ... | 08/30/2011 |
| 8000423 | Adaptive sample rate converter A sample rate converter includes a digital filter and control logic coupled to the digital filter. The digital filter is configured to receive an input data stream and to up convert the input data stream to produce an output data stream having a fixed data rate. The... | 08/16/2011 |
| 7995856 | Dynamic range compensation-dependent noise reduction Methods and corresponding apparatus are presented that perform dynamic range compensation (DRC) and noise reduction (NR) together, adjusting the noise reduction parameters in response to the dynamic range compensation decisions. By such a modification of image noise... | 08/09/2011 |
| 7995097 | Techniques of motion estimation when acquiring an image of a scene that may be illuminated with a time varying luminance In a digital camera or other image acquisition device, motion vectors between successive image frames of an object scene are calculated from normalized values of pixel luminance in order to reduce or eliminate any effects on the motion calculation that might occur w... | 08/09/2011 |
| 7990845 | System and method for FFT window timing synchronization for an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexed data stream A system and method for determining an FFT window location for reception of an OFDM signal received over a transmission channel. The OFDM signal includes a plurality of symbols each having a guard interval. The system includes a correlation module that determines a ... | 08/02/2011 |
| 7986834 | Method and apparatus for color image correction A method and apparatus of image processing is disclosed. The method and apparatus accomplish image processing by separating a luma component and a chroma component of an image signal. Averaging of at least some of the image pixels of the luma component is done over ... | 07/26/2011 |
| 7986326 | Interactive set-top box having a unified memory architecture According to one embodiment, a graphics/video processor includes a memory controller. The memory controller includes a first arbiter that receives memory client requests to access a memory device, and a first memory buffer coupled to the first arbiter. The first arb... | 07/26/2011 |
| 7983503 | Advanced noise reduction in digital cameras A noise reduction apparatus is presented that includes groups of one or more serially connected non-linear filter units. Each of the filter unit groups are driven by decimated input image data at a different level of decimation and the output of at least one of thes... | 07/19/2011 |
| 7978011 | Systems and methods for mitigating distortion in single-ended amplifiers Systems and methods which implement degeneration circuitry in a single-ended amplifier circuit to mitigate distortion associated with one or more amplifier components are disclosed. A degeneration circuit of embodiments adds an impedance to cancel the second-order d... | 07/12/2011 |
| 7961908 | Detecting objects in an image being acquired by a digital camera or other electronic image acquisition device The likelihood of a particular type of object, such as a human face, being present within a digital image, and its location in that image, are determined by comparing the image data within defined windows across the image in sequence with two or more sets of data re... | 06/14/2011 |
| 7957714 | Radio-frequency tuner with differential converter A system for tuning a radio-frequency signal includes a first input path, a second input path, a common reference generator, a selector, a mixer, and a filter. The first input path and the second input path propagate a first single-ended input signal and a second si... | 06/07/2011 |
| 7940982 | Method and apparatus for color space conversion using per-color selection of look-up table density A method of performing color space conversion includes maintaining a data structure that has a plurality of dimensions and that contains a plurality of locations storing information in each of the dimensions. Each of the dimensions corresponds to a different one of ... | 05/10/2011 |
| 7937595 | Integrated encryption/decryption functionality in a digital TV/PVR system-on-chip A system-on-a-chip (SoC) to process digital audio-video content includes one or more input/output (I/O) interfaces to transmit the digital audio-video content to corresponding I/O devices coupled to the SoC and to receive the digital audio-video content from the cor... | 05/03/2011 |
| 7907195 | Techniques for modifying image field data as a function of radius across the image field A technique for modifying data of an image, such as can be implemented in a still camera or video recorder in order to correct for defects in its optical and/or electronic systems, includes generating data to modify the image as a function of radial position across ... | 03/15/2011 |
| 7904024 | System and method of eliminating or minimizing Lo-Related interference from tuners Systems and methods of eliminating or reducing interference resulting from harmonics of local oscillator frequencies of mixers are shown. In one embodiment, a determination is made as to a zone or zones within an intermediate frequency band associated with undesired... | 03/08/2011 |
| 7903750 | System and method for determining transmission parameters in an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexed data stream A system for identifying transmission parameters of an OFDM signal transmitted according to a transmitter clock includes a first correlator to receive and correlate samples of the signal sampled according to a receiver clock and provide a first metric indicative of ... | 03/08/2011 |
| 7902893 | Clock-signal generator A clock-signal generating unit for generating an output clock signal with a controlled duty cycle based on an input clock signal. The clock-signal generating unit comprises one or more delay lines arranged to generate a plurality of mutually delayed output signals a... | 03/08/2011 |
| 7899267 | Dynamic range compensation by filter cascade A local method uses a cascade of multiple nonlinear edge preserving filters, and nonlinear pixel point operations, to calculate the pixel gain. Multiple low-pass filters are used, being applied to surrounding neighborhoods of the current pixel of narrow and of wide ... | 03/01/2011 |
| 7889942 | Dynamic range compensation-dependent noise reduction Methods and corresponding apparatus are presented that perform dynamic range compensation (DRC) and noise reduction (NR) together on a pixel-by-pixel basis, adjusting the noise reduction parameters in response to the dynamic range compensation decisions. By such a m... | 02/15/2011 |
| 7884886 | Integrated channel filter and method of operation A system includes a filter and a tuner formed on an integrated circuit. The filter receives an input signal comprising a first number of channels and communicates an intermediate output signal comprising a second number of channels less than the first number of chan... | 02/08/2011 |