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Assignee: Ventritex, Inc.


Location: Sunnyvale, CA
No. of patents: 82

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NumberTitleIssue Date
5683447Lead with septal defibrillation and pacing electrodes
A lead system for use with an implantable pacemaker/cardioverter/defibrillator. The lead system includes a securable pace/sense electrode positioned between the distal tip of the lead and the tricuspid valve. The distal tip of the lead is positioned at th...
11/04/1997
5683433Implantable medical apparatus with magnifying header
An implantable medical apparatus operable in conjunction with an attachable lead, and having a housing containing an electronic component, with a header connected to the housing and defining a cavity. A connector element is positioned within the cavity an...
11/04/1997
5679026Header adapter for an implantable cardiac stimulation device
A header adapter which is a separately molded part and which is designed to be secured to receiving portions of the header and pulse generator case of an implantable cardiac stimulation device, such as a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator...
10/21/1997
5674272Crush resistant implantable lead
The present invention is directed toward providing a composite lead body design for pacing and defibrillation leads. This lead body design improves the lead crush resistance in the lead segment that is implanted in the patient's clavicular region, while m...
10/07/1997
5669391Apparatus and method for presenting patient electrocardiogram and implantable device status information
An implantable cardiac therapy device collects patient ECG and device status information, including cardiac event interval information, why therapy was or was not applied, and patient response to therapy, in connection with an arrhythmic episode and corre...
09/23/1997
5669790Lead lumen sealing device
A lead sealing device that resides within the connector cavity of a pacemaker or defibrillator intended to prevent fluid intrusion by automatically sealing the lead lumen when the lead connector is inserted. The sealing mechanism may be in the form of a s...
09/23/1997
5662698Nonshunting endocardial defibrillation lead
A defibrillation insulating device prevents current from directly shunting through the blood pool from the right ventricular defibrillation electrode to a superior vena cava electrode and vice versa. This forces current to flow through the heart muscle, t...
09/02/1997
5660737Process for making a capacitor foil with enhanced surface area
An improved electrolytic capacitor is provided by producing an anode foil which has areas which are not subject to stress during manufacturing being highly etched and those areas which are subject to stress during manufacturing being lightly etched or not...
08/26/1997
5658321Conductive housing for implantable cardiac device
An implantable cardiac stimulator having a housing defining an interior cavity and having an exterior surface, and a defibrillation pulse generator circuit contained within the cavity. The housing exterior surface has a number of ridges, and each ridge in...
08/19/1997
5658327Intracardiac lead having a compliant fixation device
Intracardiac lead for compliant fixation of a distal end of the lead to cardiac tissue. A fixation helix is disposed at the distal end of the lead. The fixation helix has a first end rigidly attached to the compliant fixation device and a second end that ...
08/19/1997
5658709Method for manufacturing implantable cardiac defibrillation electrodes using a laser beam material removal process
A method for the automated manufacture of defibrillation lead electrodes is disclosed. A metallic defibrillation electrode coil is first embedded in silicone rubber. The location of the coil is mapped using a machine vision system and then a CO2
08/19/1997
5649971Apparatus and method for inducing fibrillation
A method and apparatus for inducing fibrillation in a patient's heart by delivering a direct current stimulus to the heart from a DC-to-DC converter. The hardware of a conventional implantable cardioverter/defibrillator (ICD) is utilized with a modificati...
07/22/1997
5647379Correlator based electromagnetic interference responsive control system useful in medical devices
A system is provided to control operation of an implantable medical device based upon detected EMI (electromagnetic interference). A correlator produces a correlation function indicating the level of an EMI component of an input biomedical signal that inc...
07/15/1997
5645586Conforming implantable defibrillator
An implantable device, such as a defibrillator, has a conforming housing that is adapted to follow to the contours of the patient's body at a device implantation site, while complying with pressures applied to the patient's body and with body flexion. In ...
07/08/1997
5645070Method and apparatus for determining the origins of cardiac arrhythmias morphology dynamics
A method of discriminating among cardiac rhythms of supraventricular and ventricular origin by exploiting the differences in their underlying dynamics reflected in the morphology of the waveform. A phase space representation of the dynamics of a waveform ...
07/08/1997
5626626Implantable medical apparatus with magnifying header
An implantable medical apparatus operable in conjunction with an attachable lead, and having a housing containing an electronic component, with a header connected to the housing and defining a cavity. A connector element is positioned within the cavity an...
05/06/1997
5620477Pulse generator with case that can be active or inactive
A pulse generator having a housing for enclosing and containing pulse generator defibrillation circuitry, particularly adapted to allow for ease of manufacture and use, is disclosed. At least one surface of the housing is electrically conductive and conne...
04/15/1997
5609618Apparatus and method for inducing fibrillation
A method and apparatus for inducing fibrillation in a patient's heart by delivering an alternating current stimulus to the heart from a DC-to DC converter. The hardware of a conventional implantable cardioverter/defibrillator (ICD) is utilized with a modi...
03/11/1997
5610561Crystal oscillator and back-up circuit with overspeed and underspeed detection
A fail-safe clock generator which has particular utility in implantable cardiac defibrillators includes a crystal oscillator for generating a crystal clock signal, a back-up circuit, and a one-shot generator. The back-up circuit includes a low frequency o...
03/11/1997
5603730Suture sleeve for implantable lead
A suture sleeve having an elongated body defining a bore and having a relief aperture at a first intermediate position on the body and communicating with the bore. The sleeve includes a pair of actuator tabs connected to a second intermediate position on ...
02/18/1997
5601611Optical blood flow measurement apparatus and method and implantable defibrillator incorporating same
A cardiac blood flow sensor includes a light source and a photodetector within a housing. The light source projects a beam through a fiber optic line having a first end optically connected to the housing and a distal tip positioned within the patient's he...
02/11/1997
5591211Defibrillator having redundant switchable high voltage capacitors
An implantable cardioverter defibrillator having a plurality of high voltage capacitors in the output stage which are coupled in parallel and a switching matrix for controlling the number of capacitors used to deliver the shock. For patients having lower ...
01/07/1997
5580699Method for manufacturing implantable cardiac defibrillation electrodes using a laser beam material removal process
A method for the automated manufacture of defibrillation lead electrodes is disclosed. A metallic defibrillation electrode coil is first embedded in silicone rubber. The location of the coil is mapped using a machine vision system and then a CO2
12/03/1996
5558098Method and apparatus for detecting lead sensing artifacts in cardiac electrograms
An ICD system and method for its use which will detect the presence of sensing artifacts caused by lead conductor fracture, lead insulation failure or connector port fluid penetration. When such a failure results in an incorrect detection of a tachyarrhyt...
09/24/1996
5545183Method and apparatus for delivering defibrillation therapy through a sensing electrode
A pulse generator circuit and method for using a defibrillation lead positioned close to the right ventricular apex to optimize energy delivery and sensing. This method includes operating a defibrillator-pacemaker system in a true bipolar sensing mode as ...
08/13/1996
5545206Low profile lead with automatic tine activation
A transvenous lead system for cardiac stimulation with a pacemaker or implantable defibrillator having automatic activation of a passive fixation system. The lead includes an insulative lead body such as silicone rubber and has a proximal end with a conne...
08/13/1996
5545189Case-activating switch assembly for an implantable cardiac stimulation device
A switch assembly for an implantable cardiac stimulation device which enables the implanting physician to selectively activate the pulse generator case or can of the device and/or to selectively activate an endocardial lead electrode inserted into a lead ...
08/13/1996
5542173Method of making flexible defibrillation electrode
An implantable defibrillator lead comprises a flexible core onto which is wound helically wound coils to form an electrode. These electrode coils are partially encapsulated by a flexible matrix which holds them in their wrapped position around the core. D...
08/06/1996
5534022Lead having an integrated defibrillation/sensing electrode
An implantable defibrillator lead having an improved integrated bipolar defibrillation electrode is disclosed. The defibrillation electrode is electrically connected to the lead conductor at the distal end, and has an increased surface area portion at the...
07/09/1996
5534019Cardiac defibrillator with case that can be electrically active or inactive
A defibrillator having a housing for enclosing and containing defibrillation pulse generator circuitry, particularly adapted to allow for ease of manufacture and use. At least one surface of the housing is electrically conductive and connected to the defi...
07/09/1996
5534814High input impedance gate driver circuit with Miller protection and delayed turnoff
A gate driver circuit includes a timing circuit, an anti-Miller surge protection circuit, and charging and discharging circuits for driving an output transistor, such as an IGBT. The anti-Miller surge protection circuit prevents the output transistor from...
07/09/1996
5531767Method and apparatus for delivering defibrillation shocks with improved effectiveness
A method for defibrillating a patient's heart with an implantable defibrillator having defibrillation synchronized to the fibrillation waveform is disclosed. The defibrillator is used to detect fibrillation in a patient's heart, monitor at least one far-f...
07/02/1996
5531765Method and apparatus for producing configurable biphasic defibrillation waveforms
A programmable implantable medical device utilizable for delivering a configurable defibrillation waveform to a patient's heart. The device includes defibrillation electrode means adapted to be connected to the heart for delivering a multiphasic defibrill...
07/02/1996
5520190Cardiac blood flow sensor and method
A cardiac blood flow sensor includes a light source and a photodetector within a housing. The light source projects a beam through a fiber optic line having a first end optically connected to the housing and a distal tip positioned within the patient's he...
05/28/1996
5509924Epicardial stimulation electrode with energy directing capability
An epicardial defibrillation electrode having a wide insulating border which insulates the heart from the body is disclosed. The wide insulating border forces defibrillation current to flow through the heart without passing through surrounding tissues, th...
04/23/1996
5507779Cardiac insulation for defibrillation
A defibrillation insulating device insulates the heart from the body. This forces current to flow through the heart without passing through surrounding tissues, thus increasing the current density throughout the heart, to depolarize the majority of the ca...
04/16/1996
5496360Implantable cardiac electrode with rate controlled drug delivery
A body implantable electrode with rate controlled drug delivery is disclosed. A body implantable lead is provided for the delivery of stimulation energy to a desired body site includes a drug dispenser carried by the lead which retains a drug to be dispen...
03/05/1996
5489225Electrical terminal with a collet grip for a defibrillator
A terminal for detachably connecting an electrical lead connector pin to an electrical device is disclosed. The terminal includes an outer sleeve and a movable collet for movement between first and second positions relative to the outer sleeve. The collet...
02/06/1996
5489293Method and apparatus for treating cardiac tachyarrhythmia
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for cardiac defibrillation which utilizes a lower voltage defibrillation output to depolarize the myocardial cells by providing a rapid sequence of defibrillation shocks synchronized with sensed seque...
02/06/1996
5488768Method of forming a defibrillation electrode connection
A method for electrically attaching electrode wire to a conductor in a defibrillation lead is disclosed. The method comprises melting the end of the wire with a hydrogen torch to form a ball of metal, then crimping or welding the ball to the conductor or ...
02/06/1996
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