William F. Semple, a dentist, was awarded the first US Patent on chewing gum in 1869. His recipe contained powdered chalk.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 4739845 | Nozzle for rotary bit A rotary drill bit comprises a bit body carrying a plurality of cutting elements and a main conduit for conducting drilling fluid. A plurality of nozzle bodies is rotatably seated in bores of the bit body. Each nozzle body includes a plurality of passages... | 04/26/1988 |
| 4727945 | Cutting element having diamond cutting blank reinforced by a shoulder A cutting element includes a stud having an inclined supporting surface. The supporting surface intersects a side surface of the stud to form an edge. A cutting member is bonded to the supporting surface. A reinforcing shoulder projects from the supportin... | 03/01/1988 |
| 4724913 | Drill bit and improved cutting element A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein having polycrystalline diamond cutting elements moun... | 02/16/1988 |
| 4716975 | Cutting element having a stud and cutting disk bonded thereto A cutting element for use in rotary drill bits comprises a generally cylindrical stud and a cutting disk bonded to a supporting surface of the stud. The supporting surface intersects a cylindrical side surface of the stud to form an edge. The supporting s... | 01/05/1988 |
| 4705123 | Cutting element for a rotary drill bit and method for making same A cutting element comprises a stud and a cutting blank bonded to a mounting face of the stud. The stud comprises stiffening elements of a refractory carbide embedded in a body of steel. The mounting surface is formed partially of carbide and partially of ... | 11/10/1987 |
| 4662896 | Method of making an abrasive cutting element An abrasive compact is made by a method comprising the steps of providing a circular cylindrical substrate having an upper with a non-circular recess therein defined by non-intersecting side walls. The recess is filled with diamond grains and is positione... | 05/05/1987 |
| 4658918 | Threaded nozzle for a drill bit A threaded nozzle is adapted to be screwed into and screwed out of a threaded opening in a drill bit. The nozzle includes a front face having first and second contact surfaces which are adapted to be engaged by a manually actuable tool for screwing-in and... | 04/21/1987 |
| 4640374 | Rotary drill bit A rotary drill bit includes a cutting face having a peripheral edge and a central recess. A plurality of fluid discharge nozzles are mounted in bores in the cutting face. A plurality of cutter elements are mounted in the peripheral edge and in the recess ... | 02/03/1987 |
| 4632196 | Drill bit with shrouded cutter A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned in recesses therein having polycrystalline diamond cutting e... | 12/30/1986 |
| 4592433 | Cutting blank with diamond strips in grooves A cutting blank, preferably for use on a drill bit for cutting through earth formations, comprises a substrate formed of a hard material and including a cutting surface. A plurality of shallow grooves are formed in the cutting surface and each groove incl... | 06/03/1986 |
| 4538691 | Rotary drill bit A rotary drill bit includes a cutting face having a peripheral edge and a central recess. A plurality of fluid discharge nozzles are mounted in the cutting face. A plurality of cutter elements are mounted in the peripheral edge and in the recess to fractu... | 09/03/1985 |
| 4533005 | Adjustable nozzle A nozzle includes a tungsten carbide body and threaded steel sleeve. The nozzle body includes a fluid jet opening arranged to be reoriented in response to rotation of the nozzle body. The nozzle body includes a first set of apertures for receiving a turni... | 08/06/1985 |
| 4499958 | Drag blade bit with diamond cutting elements A drag blade bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow body on which there are welded a plurality of cutting or drilling blades. The blades extend longitudinally and radially of the bit body and terminate in relatively flat, radially extending cut... | 02/19/1985 |
| 4499795 | Method of drill bit manufacture A method is disclosed for the manufacture of a drill bit having a hollow tubular body, or drill bit components, with an exterior tungsten carbide coated surface, and with cutting elements positioned in the cutting surfaces thereof. The drill bit body, or ... | 02/19/1985 |
| 4494618 | Drill bit with self cleaning nozzle A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein. Nozzle passages extend from the interior of the bit... | 01/22/1985 |
| 4478297 | Drill bit having cutting elements with heat removal cores A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein having polycrystalline diamond cutting elements moun... | 10/23/1984 |
| 4442909 | Drill bit A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein. Nozzle passages extend from the interior of the bit... | 04/17/1984 |
| 4396077 | Drill bit with carbide coated cutting face A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face provided with a tungsten carbide coated surface and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein. Noz... | 08/02/1983 |
| 4381825 | Drill bit nozzle A drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein and a novel arrangement for securing replaceable noz... | 05/03/1983 |
| 4323130 | Drill bit A new and improved drill bit for connection on a drill string has a hollow tubular body with an end cutting face and an exterior peripheral stabilizer surface with cylindrical sintered carbide inserts positioned therein. Nozzle passages extend from the in... | 04/06/1982 |