...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7959156 | Mechanical seal with enhanced face stability A seal assembly for use with a rotating shaft comprises a seal ring, a seal ring shell and bellows. The seal ring defines an axially extending annular surface and a radially extending seal face. The seal ring shell includes a foot portion connected to a radially ext... | 06/14/2011 |
| 7857319 | Mechanical seal with banded ring A mechanical end face seal with a pair of annular relatively rotating seal face defining seal rings. An annular compression contact ring disposed in surrounding relation to one of the seal rings includes a plurality of pads at asymmetrical locations in interference ... | 12/28/2010 |
| 7611151 | Mechanical seal with thermally stable mating ring A seal assembly for sealing between a housing component and a rotating shaft. The seal assembly comprises a pair of relatively rotating rings defining a seal interface. One ring is stationary relative to the housing component. A flexible compressive seal element is ... | 11/03/2009 |
| 7438519 | Sealing system for slurry pump An improved slurry pump sealing system that employs a mechanical seal assembly fixed for axial movement with a bearing housing that moves axially to adjust pump impeller clearance. The relative relationship between the seal components remains unchanged regardless of... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7377518 | Mechanical seal ring assembly with hydrodynamic pumping mechanism A seal ring configuration adapted to be disposed about a shaft to seal a fluid at a pressure differentials across the seal. The seal ring configuration comprises a mating ring and an axially movable primary ring. The primary ring includes a seal face in opposing rel... | 05/27/2008 |
| 6789803 | Mechanical face seal A mechanical end face seal comprising two relatively rotatable seal rings, a resilient bellows for providing a secondary seal between one seal ring and either a housing or a rotating shaft and a finger spring element nested in the bellows. The resilient bellows comp... | 09/14/2004 |
| 6716800 | Composite body of silicon carbide and binderless carbon, process for producing such composite body, and article of manufacturing utilizing such composite body for tribological applications A composite body of silicon carbide having binderless, allotropic carbon granules distributed throughout is produced. The nominal size of the binderless allotropic carbon granules can range from 5 to 500 micrometers. The concentration of the binderless allotropic ca... | 04/06/2004 |
| 6715985 | Gas conditioning system A system of conditioning elements is described for supply of conditioned seal gas to the seal chamber of a rotary machine employing gas lubricated, non-contacting seals. It includes elements to remove particulate solid and liquid and volatile components from the gas... | 04/06/2004 |
| 5199720 | Split mechanical face seal A totally split mechanical face seal being installable and replaceable without necessitating breakdown of the shaft and/or housing. The inventive split seal is well suited for replacement of packing or stuffing in heavy duty or inaccessible locations. The... | 04/06/1993 |
| 4921015 | Rotary vacuum valve Indexing rotary vacuum valve in which second stage vacuum at torr pi is applied through aligned ports of one valve member juxtaposed to another, originating a force tending to bring the two tightly together, but wet lubrication is not needed si... | 05/01/1990 |
| 4884945 | Dynamic seal arrangement for impeller pump An impeller pump including a housing defining a seal cavity having a shaft rotatably mounted therein, and an expeller to pump fluid from the seal cavity. A dynamic seal provides a fluid tight seal between the housing and the shaft. The seal comprises an a... | 12/05/1989 |