...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 6797018 | Solid-state energy storage module employing integrated interconnect board An electrochemical energy storage device includes a number of solid-state thin-film electrochemical cells which are selectively interconnected in series or parallel through use of an integrated interconnect board. The interconnect board is typically disposed within ... | 09/28/2004 |
| 6569559 | Method for transferring thermal energy and electrical current in thin-film electrochemical cells An improved electrochemical generator is disclosed. The electrochemical generator includes a thin-film electrochemical cell which is maintained in a state of compression through use of an internal or an external pressure apparatus. A thermal conductor, wh... | 05/27/2003 |
| 6517591 | Apparatus and method for treating a cathode material provided on a thin-film substrate An apparatus and method for treating a cathode material provided on a surface of a continuous thin-film substrate and a treated thin-film cathode having increased smoothness are disclosed. A web of untreated cathode material is moved between a feed mechan... | 02/11/2003 |
| 6316149 | Solid polymer electrolyte compositions An electrolyte composition is featured that includes a solid, ionically conductive polymer, organically modified oxide particles that include organic groups covalently bonded to the oxide particles, and an alkali metal salt. The electrolyte composition is... | 11/13/2001 |
| 6146778 | Solid-state energy storage module employing integrated interconnect board The present invention is directed to an improved electrochemical energy storage device. The electrochemical energy storage device includes a number of solid-state, thin-film electrochemical cells which are selectively interconnected in series or parallel ... | 11/14/2000 |
| 6136476 | Methods for making lithium vanadium oxide electrode materials A method of making vanadium oxide formulations is presented. In one method of preparing lithium vanadium oxide for use as an electrode material, the method involves: admixing a particulate form of a lithium compound and a particulate form of a vanadium co... | 10/24/2000 |
| 6100702 | In-situ fault detection apparatus and method for an encased energy storing device An apparatus and method for detecting a breach in an electrically insulating surface of an electrically conductive power system enclosure within which a number of series connected energy storing devices are disposed. The energy storing devices disposed in... | 08/08/2000 |
| 6087036 | Thermal management system and method for a solid-state energy storing device An improved electrochemical energy storing device includes a number of thin-film electrochemical cells which are maintained in a state of compression through use of an internal or an external pressure apparatus. A thermal conductor, which is connected to ... | 07/11/2000 |
| 6046514 | Bypass apparatus and method for series connected energy storage devices A bypass apparatus and method for series connected energy storage devices. Each of the energy storage devices coupled to a common series connection has an associated bypass unit connected thereto in parallel. A current bypass unit includes a sensor which ... | 04/04/2000 |
| 6004697 | Modified lithium vanadium oxide electrode materials products and methods A method of improving certain vanadium oxide formulations is presented. The method concerns fluorine doping formulations having a nominal formula of LiV3 O8. Preferred average formulations are provided wherein the average oxidation s... | 12/21/1999 |
| 5952815 | Equalizer system and method for series connected energy storing devices An apparatus and method for regulating the charge voltage of a number of electrochemical cells connected in series is disclosed. Equalization circuitry is provided to control the amount of charge current supplied to individual electrochemical cells includ... | 09/14/1999 |