...that the video game, Pong, was invented by a guy who graduated at the bottom of his engineering class? Nolan Bushnell spent more time running the games at a local amusement park than he did on his studies at the University of Utah. His dreams of working for Disney's amusement empire were dashed when the company wouldn't hire him. Taking a boring job, Nolan daydreamed about electronic versions of popular games. He invented Pong, the first video game, and went on to found Atari Co.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8180183 | Parallel modulator photonic link An RF photonic link having at least one light source, at least one photodetector, multiple optoelectronic modulators, and an RF waveguide common to each one of said multiple optoelectronic modulators. The multiple optoelectronic modulators are optically arranged in ... | 05/15/2012 |
| 8180057 | Chaotic signal enabled low probability intercept communication A circuit for generating chaotic signals implemented using heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) and utilized in low probability intercept communications. The HBT chaotic circuit generates truly random analog signals in the GHz range that are non-repeating and d... | 05/15/2012 |
| 8179331 | Free-space phase shifter having series coupled inductive-variable capacitance devices A method of changing phase of a microwave electromagnetic beam in free space is provided wherein a cascade of device layers is located transverse to a path of the microwave beam. Each of the device layers have one or more columns. Each column has a device combinatio... | 05/15/2012 |
| 8178946 | Modulation doped super-lattice base for heterojunction bipolar transistors A heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) having an emitter, a base, and a collector, the base including a first semiconductor layer coupled to the collector, the first semiconductor layer having a first bandgap between a first conduction band and a first valence ba... | 05/15/2012 |
| 8176607 | Method of fabricating quartz resonators A method for fabricating VHF and/or UHF quartz resonators (for higher sensitivity) in a cartridges design with the quartz resonators requiring much smaller sample volumes than required by conventional resonators, and also enjoying smaller size and more reliable asse... | 05/15/2012 |
| 8174425 | Asynchronous pulse processing apparatus and method providing signal normalization An asynchronous pulse processing (APP) apparatus, an APP system and a method of signal normalization employing APP provide signal normalization. The APP apparatus includes a gain block configured to scale an input signal by a first scale value and a summation block ... | 05/08/2012 |
| 8169001 | Method for preparing a non-self-aligned heterojunction bipolar transistor with a small emitter-to-base spacing The present invention refers to a method for preparing a non-self-aligned heterojunction bipolar transistor comprising: preparing a patterned emitter metal on an emitter epi layer of a HBT epi structure on a substrate; preparing an emitter epitaxy below the emitter ... | 05/01/2012 |
| 8168487 | Programmable connection and isolation of active regions in an integrated circuit using ambiguous features to confuse a reverse engineer A technique for and structures for camouflaging an integrated circuit structure and strengthen its resistance to reverse engineering. A plurality of transistors are formed in a semiconductor substrate, at least some of the transistors being of the type having sidewa... | 05/01/2012 |
| 8165407 | Visual attention and object recognition system Described is a bio-inspired vision system for object recognition. The system comprises an attention module, an object recognition module, and an online labeling module. The attention module is configured to receive an image representing a scene and find and extract ... | 04/24/2012 |
| 8155496 | Composite truss armor A composite truss armor and a method of manufacturing the same. The composite truss armor includes a filler material and a three-dimensional (3D) ordered truss structure. The 3D ordered truss structure includes: a plurality of first truss elements defined by a plura... | 04/10/2012 |
| 8153532 | Bilayer dielectric interconnection process The present invention improves the yield of integrated circuit manufacture by making the circuit more tolerant of varying thicknesses of the InterLayer Dielectric prior to metallization and interconnection. The sensitivity to the thickness of the ILD is reduced by f... | 04/10/2012 |
| 8151640 | MEMS on-chip inertial navigation system with error correction An on-chip navigation system, optionally combined with GPS (Global Positioning System) and/or an imaging array, which incorporates MEMS (MicroElectroMechanical Systems) components is possible by the use of careful material selection and novel bonding techniques used... | 04/10/2012 |
| 8144708 | Collaborative multicast routing (CMR) for multicasting in unidirectional, hybrid, multi-tiered mobile wireless network The present invention provides a scalable and reliable collaborative multicast routing for multicasting in hybrid, multi-tiered, mobile heterogeneous wireless networks. It establishes a multicast tree, maintains the established route, detects and prevents most link ... | 03/27/2012 |
| 8144317 | Method to locate and eliminate manufacturing defects in a quartz resonator gyro A method for locating and eliminating defects on a substrate wafer includes illuminating a top surface of the substrate wafer with a first illumination source, illuminating a bottom surface of the substrate wafer with a second illumination source, forming an image o... | 03/27/2012 |
| 8144059 | Active dielectric resonator antenna A dielectric resonator antenna that has active components on a selected surface. Also a feed element in the form of a slot may be formed on the surface to efficiently generate the proper resonance mode within the bulk of the dielectric resonator antenna. The entire ... | 03/27/2012 |
| 8143648 | Unipolar tunneling photodetector A photodetector containing a 2DEG layer is disclosed. ... | 03/27/2012 |
| 8138016 | Large area integration of quartz resonators with electronics Methods for integrating quartz-based resonators with electronics on a large area wafer through direct pick-and-place and flip-chip bonding or wafer-to-wafer bonding using handle wafers are described. The resulting combination of quartz-based resonators and large are... | 03/20/2012 |
| 8124505 | Two stage plasma etching method for enhancement mode GaN HFET A two stage plasma etching technique is described that allows the fabrication of an enhancement mode GaN HFET/HEMT. A gate recess area is formed in the Aluminum Gallium Nitride barrier layer of an GaN HFET/HEMT. The gate recess is formed by a two stage etching proce... | 02/28/2012 |
| 8124013 | System and method for large scale atmospheric plasma generation A plasma generating system and a method of generating a plasma on a surface is provided. A surface-wave medium is laminated to a surface for propagating electromagnetic surface waves. The surface-wave medium includes a dielectric and a metallic pattern on the dielec... | 02/28/2012 |
| 8121485 | RF-photonic transversal filter method and apparatus A method and apparatus for implementing an RF photonic transversal filter that utilizes tap apodization and wavelength reuse to obtain a high side lobe suppression together with narrow and configurable passbands. Several taps are obtained from one wavelength by usin... | 02/21/2012 |
| 8120843 | Dark channel array with scattering centers In one of the embodiments, a dark channel array is provided which includes gain channels, each configured to emit an output beam from an output surface and to have a light wave propagating therethrough. It further includes a dark channel configured to emit an output... | 02/21/2012 |
| 8117141 | Hierarchical system for multi-objective shape control of variable stiffness structures The present invention relates to a hierarchical system for multi-objective shape control of variable stiffness structures. The system operates by initializing a hierarchical hybrid Gur-game controller that is affixed to a variable stiffness structure. The hierarchic... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8116575 | System for anomaly detection using sub-space analysis Described is a system for anomaly detection to detect an anomalous object in an image, such as a concealed object beneath a person's clothing. The system is configured to generate a subspace model for a normal class using training images. The normal class represents... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8114544 | Methods and apparatus for increasing biofilm formation and power output in microbial fuel cells A method and an apparatus is provided for increasing biofilm formation and power output in microbial fuel cells. An anode material in a microbial fuel cell has a three-dimensional and ordered structure. The anode material fills an entire anode compartment, and it is... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8112989 | Electrically resistive coating for remediation (regeneration) of a diesel particulate filter and method A resistively heated diesel particulate filter (DPF). The resistively heated DPF includes a DPF having an inlet surface and at least one resistive coating on the inlet surface. The at least one resistive coating is configured to substantially maintain its resistance... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8106850 | Adaptive spectral surface In various embodiments, an adaptive spectral surface is provided including an upper layer having a frequency selective surface, a lower layer being at least partially reflective, and an active dielectric material layer therebetween. The active dielectric material ma... | 01/31/2012 |
| 8098187 | Wide field of view millimeter wave imager An imager comprising a sphere of dielectric material and a geodesically configured substrate disposed adjacent said sphere. The geodesically configured substrate comprises a plurality of triangularly shaped elements, at least selected ones of the triangularly shaped... | 01/17/2012 |
| 8097234 | Hydrogen permeable encapsulated solid-state hydride materials and method for forming and using same A capsule having a hydrogen gas permeable shell with solid-state hydride material, such as hydrogen rich LiAlH4, Li3AlH6, and/or AlH3 encapsulated therein. The hydrogen gas permeable shell has pores that are between about ... | 01/17/2012 |
| 8095993 | Cryptographic architecture with instruction masking and other techniques for thwarting differential power analysis An apparatus and method for preventing information leakage attacks that utilize timeline alignment. The apparatus and method inserts a random number of instructions into an encryption algorithm such that the leaked information can not be aligned in time to allow an ... | 01/10/2012 |
| 8093559 | Methods and apparatus for three-color infrared sensors The present invention provides a two-terminal infrared detector capable of detecting a plurality of bands, such as three bands, over the visible and short-wave infrared bands. Detection of three colors enables one to construct composite imagery that provide signific... | 01/10/2012 |
| 8087499 | Vibration wave controlled variable stiffness structures and method of making same In some embodiments, a variable stiffness structure is provided having a plurality of constant stiffness members. The plurality of constant stiffness members are movably adhered together through a friction force generated by a normal force. Vibration generators are ... | 01/03/2012 |
| 8080774 | Module for scalable millimeter wave imaging arrays A millimeter wave module for providing one pixel having a pixel resolution in a millimeter wave focal plane array includes a horn antenna having a first cross section area less than or equal to the pixel resolution, a detector for detecting the millimeter wave signa... | 12/20/2011 |
| 8078014 | High-speed electro-optical modulator A method of amplitude electro-optic modulation. The method includes transmitting a narrowband laser light into an electro-optically active waveguide in a first direction. The electro-optically active waveguide has a grating for reflecting the narrowband laser light.... | 12/13/2011 |
| 8071171 | Methods for creating spatially controlled composite materials Methods and systems for controlling a three(3)-dimensional distribution of structural reinforcement elements in a polymer-matrix composite. One embodiment of the invention provides a method that includes adding and curing a shape memory polymer in a plurality of fle... | 12/06/2011 |
| 8067737 | Photonic detector, imaging system and method employing plasmonic resonance absorption A photonic detector, a photonic imaging system and a method of photonic detection employ plasmonic resonant absorption to detect an incident electromagnetic signal. The photonic detector and imaging system include a micro/nanoshell (MNS) structure that supports a su... | 11/29/2011 |
| 8065532 | Cryptographic architecture with random instruction masking to thwart differential power analysis An apparatus and method for preventing information leakage attacks that utilize timeline alignment. The apparatus and method inserts a random number of instructions into an encryption algorithm such that the leaked information can not be aligned in time to allow an ... | 11/22/2011 |
| 8063833 | Method of achieving an opaque or absorption state in a tunable frequency selective surface Methods for tuning at least a region of a tunable frequency selective surface. The methods disclosed how to achieve an opaque or absorptive state in at least a region of tunable frequency selective surface. ... | 11/22/2011 |
| 8059969 | Enhanced linearity RF photonic link A method and apparatus for modulating an RF signal. The RF signal is supplied to a grating modulator having a grating, and light of at least a first wavelength is supplied as a first optical carrier to the grating modulator. The first carrier light is modulated by t... | 11/15/2011 |
| 8059045 | Antenna having an impedance matching section for integration into apparel An antenna having an impedance matching section for attaching to a sheet or a garment. The antenna has a first, a second, and a third leaky substantially coaxial conductor. The first and the third coaxial conductors have an electrically conductive layer placed on th... | 11/15/2011 |
| 8057206 | Reconfigurable tooling using variable stiffness material In some embodiments, reconfigurable tooling is provided having an array of actuator columns affixed to a support base. A programmable controller is configured to position the actuator columns. The reconfigurable tooling has a tooling surface which includes a variabl... | 11/15/2011 |