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US Patent Application 20070205767 - ATOMIC MAGNETIC GRADIOMETER FOR ROOM TEMPERATURE HIGH SENSITIVITY MAGNETIC FIELD DETECTION

Application 20070205767 Filed on November 27, 2006. Published on September 6, 2007

Inventors

Assignee

US Classes

324/304, Using optical pumping or sensing device324/301, Using a magnetometer324/307Using a nuclear resonance spectrometer system

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01V 3/00

Issued Patent Number:

7573264


Abstract text


A laser-based atomic magnetometer (LBAM) apparatus measures magnetic fields, comprising: a plurality of polarization detector cells to detect magnetic fields; a laser source optically coupled to the polarization detector cells; and a signal detector that measures the laser source after being coupled to the polarization detector cells, which may be alkali cells. A single polarization cell may be used for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) by prepolarizing the nuclear spins of an analyte, encoding spectroscopic and/or spatial information, and detecting NMR signals from the analyte with a laser-based atomic magnetometer to form NMR spectra and/or magnetic resonance images (MRI). There is no need of a magnetic field or cryogenics in the detection step, as it is detected through the LBAM.

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